['biliary tract cancer']
['varlitinib', 'capecitabine']

        Inclusion Criteria:

          1. Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced (unresectable) or
             metastatic biliary tract cancer, including intrahepatic or extrahepatic
             cholangiocarcinoma, gallbladder cancer and carcinoma of the Ampulla of Vater. This
             includes clinical diagnosis of biliary tract cancer with histological confirmation of
             adenocarcinoma.

          2. Patients who have received and failed one and only one prior line of systemic
             treatment or advanced or metastatic disease with radiologic evidence of disease
             progression. This prior line of systemic treatment must also contain gemcitabine

          3. Patients with radiographically measurable disease based on RECIST v1.1.

          4. Patients with no evidence of biliary duct obstruction, unless obstruction is
             controlled by local treatment or, in whom the biliary tree can be decompressed by
             endoscopic or percutaneous stenting with subsequent reduction in bilirubin to below
             1.5 x upper level of normal (ULN).

          5. Patients who are or older than 18 years of age and of or younger than 99 years of age
             at the time when written informed consent is obtained, and are able to understand and
             willing to sign the informed consent form.

          6. Patients have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or
             1.

          7. Patients with adequate organ and hematological function:

               1. Hematological function, as follows:

                    -  Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L

                    -  Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L

               2. Renal functions, as follows:

                    -  Estimated glomerular filtration rate or creatinine clearance > 50
                       mL/min/1.73m2

               3. Hepatic function, as follows:

                    -  Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN

                    -  AST and ALT ≤ 5 x ULN

        Exclusion Criteria:

          1. Patients are currently on or have received anti-cancer therapy within the past 3
             weeks.

          2. Patients are currently on or have received radiation or local treatment within the
             past 3 weeks for the target lesion(s).

          3. Patients have had major surgical procedures within 14 days prior to study entry.

          4. Patients have a metastatic brain lesion(s), including asymptomatic and well controlled
             lesion(s).

          5. Patients have malabsorption syndrome, diseases significantly affecting
             gastrointestinal function, resection of the stomach or small bowel, or difficulty in
             swallowing and retaining oral medications.

          6. Patients have any history or presence of clinically significant condition which in the
             opinion of the Investigator could jeopardize the safety of the patient or the validity
             of the study results.

          7. Patients have any history of other malignancy unless in remission for more than 1
             year. (skin carcinoma and carcinoma-in-site of uterine cervix treated with curative
             intent is not exclusionary).

          8. Female patients are pregnant or breast feeding.

          9. Patients who been previously treated with varlitinib or have been previously treated
             with capecitabine as first line therapy for advanced or metastatic disease. For
             patients who have previously received capecitabine as radiosensitizer or as part of
             their adjuvant therapy and their disease has relapsed for more than 6 months after
             their last dose of capecitabine adjuvant therapy, their capecitabine therapy will not
             be considered as a line of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic/advanced disease, and
             thus they can participate in the study.

         10. Patients have received any investigational drug (or have used an investigational
             device) within the last 14 days before receiving the first dose of study medication.

         11. Patients have unresolved or unstable serious toxicity (≥CTCAE 4.03 Grade 2), with the
             exception of anemia, asthenia, and alopecia, from prior administration of another
             investigational drug and/or prior cancer treatment.

         12. Patients have a known positive test for HIV, active hepatitis C, or hepatitis B
             infection with hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid exceeding 2000 IU/mL.

         13. Patients have a known history of drug addiction within last 1 year, on the basis that
             there could be a higher risk of non-compliance to investigational product.

         14. Patients need continuous treatment with proton pump inhibitors during the study
             period.

         15. Patients have a baseline corrected QT interval QTc> 450 ms or patients with known long
             QT syndrome, torsade de pointes, symptomatic ventricular tachycardia, an unstable
             cardiac syndrome in the past 3 months before screening visit, > class 2 New York Heart
             Association heart failure, > grade 2 Canadian cardiovascular society angina pectoris,
             or receiving quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide, amiodarone, dronedarone, arsenic,
             dofetilide, or sotalol methadone.
      