set: SaorstÃ t Ã ireann was also the official Irish title of the Irish Free State .

set: SaorstÃ t Ã ireann was adopted as the official Irish title of the Irish Free State when it was established at the end of the Anglo-Irish War ( however this Free State was not a republic but a form of constitutional monarchy within the British Empire ) .


set: It only existed during the Irish War of Independence of 1919-1922 between the Irish Republican Army and the forces of the United Kingdom .

set: Its existence coincided with the Irish War of Independence of 1919 â `` 1922 between the Irish Republican Army and the forces of the United Kingdom .


set: The DÃ il Constitution gave executive authority in a cabinet called the `` Aireacht '' or `` Ministry '' .

set: The DÃ il Constitution vested executive authority in a cabinet called the `` Aireacht '' or `` Ministry '' .


set: This was DÃ il Ã ireann . It was made up of the majority of Irish Members of Parliament elected in the 1918 general election .

set: The central institution of the republic was DÃ il Ã ireann , a unicameral assembly formed by the majority of Irish Members of Parliament elected in the 1918 general election .


set: At its first meeting the DÃ il adopted the DÃ il Constitution .

set: At its first meeting the DÃ il adopted a brief , provisional constitution known as the DÃ il Constitution , as well as a series of basic laws , notably the Democratic Programme .


set: The Irish Republic ( Irish : SaorstÃ t Ã ireann ) was a declared independent state of the United Kingdom in the Easter Rising of 1916 and established in 1919 by the First DÃ il .

set: The Irish Republic ( or ) was a unilaterally declared independent state of Ireland proclaimed in the Easter Rising of 1916 and formally established on 21 January 1919 by DÃ il Ã ireann .


set: The Aireacht ' head was first known as the `` PrÃ omh Aire '' .

set: The Aireacht was answerable to the DÃ il which elected its head , known initially as the President of DÃ il Ã ireann ( PrÃ omh Aire ) .


set: In August 1921 it underwent a final overhaul when the post of president was created .

set: In August 1921 it underwent a final overhaul linked to the creation of a head of state titled the President of the Republic . A ministry of six was created .


set: Abuse is generally done by another life form .

set: Psychological abuse , also referred to as emotional abuse or mental abuse , is a form of abuse characterized by a person subjecting or exposing another to behavior that is psychologically harmful . Such abuse is often associated with situations of power imbalance , such as abusive relationships , bullying , child abuse and in the workplace .


set: Abuse is generally done by another life form . For example , animal abuse is normally done on animals , by humans .

set: The abuse can be verbal abuse ( such as namecalling ) , or physical abuse ( such as punching ) .


set: Ford Taurus is a car produced by Ford Motor Company from 1986 through 2007 and from 2008 to the present day .

set: This generation of the Taurus was sold in the Middle East as the Ford Five Hundred from 2008 .


set: The Games are being held in New Delhi , India from 3 to 14 October 2010 , the largest multi-sport event conducted to date in Delhi and India , which has previously hosted the Asian Games in 1951 and 1982 .

set: It was the largest international multi-sport event to be staged in Delhi and India , eclipsing the Asian Games in 1951 and 1982 .


set: The opening ceremony took place at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium , the main stadium of the event .

set: The opening and closing ceremonies were held at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium , the main stadium of the event .


set: It is also the first time the Commonwealth Games is held in India and the second time the event has been held in Asia ( after 1998 in Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia ) .

set: It was the first time that the Commonwealth Games were held in India and the second time it was held in Asia after Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia in 1998 .


set: The 2010 Commonwealth Games is the nineteenth Commonwealth Games , and the ninth to be held under that name .

set: The 2010 Commonwealth Games , officially known as the XIX Commonwealth Games , were held in Delhi , India , from 3 to 14 October 2010 .


set: Katsuya Ishihara ( born 2 October 1978 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Ventforet Kofu .

set: Katsuya Ishihara ( born 2 October 1978 in Yamanashi ) is a Japanese footballer who plays for Ventforet Kofu .


set: Some progressive metal bands are also influenced by jazz fusion and classical music .

set: Many progressive metal bands are also influenced by jazz fusion and classical music .


set: However , progressive metal did not evolve into a genre of its own until the mid-1980s .

set: However , progressive metal did not develop into a genre of its own until the mid-1980s .


set: Progressive metal ( often called prog metal ) is a sub-genre of heavy metal music that mixes the powerful , guitar-driven sound of metal with the complexity of progressive rock , which includes odd time signatures and complicated instrumental playing .

set: Progressive metal ( sometimes known as prog metal ) is a subgenre of heavy metal , which blends the powerful , guitar-driven sound of metal with the complex compositional structures , odd time signatures , and intricate instrumental playing of progressive rock .


set: Like progressive rock songs , progressive metal songs are usually much longer than other metal songs , and they are often themed in concept albums .

set: Like progressive rock songs , progressive metal songs are typically much longer than standard metal songs , and are often thematically linked in concept albums .


set: Bands such as QueensrÃ che and Dream Theater took certain things about progressive rock groups and mixed them with heavy metal styles .

set: Bands such as Crimson Glory , Fates Warning , QueensrÃ che , and Dream Theater took elements of progressive rock groups ( primarily the instrumentation and compositional structure of songs ) and merged them with heavy metal styles associated with bands like Judas Priest and Black Sabbath ( the former of which had some progressive influences on their early albums ) . The result could be described as a progressive rock mentality with heavy metal sounds .


set: This category lists articles relating to towns in the English county of Wiltshire . For a list of places in Wiltshire , including places which do not ( yet ) have articles , see List of places in Wiltshire .


set: Houdain is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

set: Houdain is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


set: Sotaro Sada ( born 18 March 1984 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Thespa Kusatsu .

set: Sotaro Sada is a Japanese football player currently playing for Thespa Kusatsu .


set: Nephrectomy is the surgical removal of a kidney . It is commonly performed in patients with Renal cell carcinoma or other forms of Kidney cancer .

set: Nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma is rapidly being modified to allow partial removal of the kidney .


set: The River Alt is a river in the county of Merseyside in England just north of Liverpool .

set: The River Alt is in Merseyside , England .


set: Fairhope is a city in Baldwin County , Alabama . It is located on a sloping plateau , along the cliffs and shoreline of Mobile Bay .

set: Fairhope is a city in Baldwin County , Alabama , on a sloping plateau , along the cliffs and shoreline of Mobile Bay .


set: Chacrise is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

set: Chacrise is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .


set: To concentrate a solution , one must add more solute , or reduce the amount of solvent .

set: To concentrate a solution , one must add more solute ( e.g. alcohol ) , or reduce the amount of solvent ( e.g. water ) .


set: To dilute a solution , one must add more solvent , or reduce the amount of solute .

set: By contrast , to dilute a solution , one must add more solvent , or reduce the amount of solute .


set: Voltage is the change in electric potential ( meaning potential energy per unit charge ) between two positions .

set: Electric potential is the energy required to move a unit of electric charge to a particular place in a static electric field .


set: Some of the tools for measuring the voltage are the voltmeter and oscilloscope .

set: Instruments for measuring voltages include the voltmeter , the potentiometer , and the oscilloscope .


set: The oscilloscope first increases voltage , then the oscilloscope uses the voltage to make the path of electrons bent . Then it uses the idea that the change in direction and the voltage are proportional to find the voltage .

set: The cathode-ray oscilloscope works by amplifying the voltage and using it to deflect an electron beam from a straight path , so that the deflection of the beam is proportional to the voltage .


set: The potentiometer works by balancing the unknown voltage against the known voltage inside a ring created by two wires .

set: The potentiometer works by balancing the unknown voltage against a known voltage in a bridge circuit .


set: The voltmeter measures the current going through a fixed resistor , then the voltage can be found using Ohm 's law .

set: The voltmeter works by measuring the current through a fixed resistor , which , according to Ohm 's Law , is proportional to the voltage across the resistor .


set: Charles Grey , 2nd Earl Grey , KG , PC ( 13 March 1764 â `` 17 July 1845 ) ) was a British Whig statesman and Prime Minister .

set: Charles Grey , 2nd Earl Grey , KG , PC ( 13 March 1764 â `` 17 July 1845 ) , known as Viscount Howick between 1806 and 1807 , was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 22 November 1830 to 16 July 1834 .


set: The British Rail Class 25 diesel locomotives were also known as Sulzer Type 2 and nicknamed Rats .

set: The British Rail Class 25 diesel locomotives were also known as Sulzer Type 2 and nicknamed Rats , as it was alleged they could be seen everywhere in Britain , and hence were `` as common as rats '' .


set: In total , 327 locomotives of this type were built between 1961 and 1967 .


set: Evanston is a city of Illinois in the United States .

set: The boundaries of the city of Evanston are coterminous with those of Evanston Township , according to state and municipal charters . Evanston is the home of Northwestern University .


set: KoÅ skowola is a village in Southeastern Poland . It is the capital of a separate commune within PuÅ awy County and the Lublin Voivodeship .

set: It is the seat of a separate commune ( gmina ) within PuÅ awy County in Lublin Voivodeship , called Gmina KoÅ skowola .


set: The POW camp was soon stopped , but a labor camp continued in operation through 1943 .

set: The POW camp was soon liquidated , but a labor camp continued in operation through 1943 .


set: On May 8 , 1942 , the Nazis conducted an Aktion in which many Jews were rounded up and transported to a death camp .

set: On May 8 , 1942 , the Nazis conducted an Aktion in which many Jews were rounded up and transported to the Nazi extermination camp Sobibor .


set: On July 25 , 1944 , the German occupation forces were attacked by fighters of the Polish resistance .

set: On July 25 , 1944 , the German occupation forces were engaged in battle by fighters of the Polish underground Armia Krajowa , joined by Polish partisans of the Bataliony ChÅ opskie .


set: The ghetto 's remaining inhabitants were moved to another camp .

set: The ghetto 's remaining inhabitants were transferred to another camp .


set: With the approach of Soviet Union forces in the summer of 1944 , the Germans had plans to burn the town .

set: With the approach of Red Army forces in the summer of 1944 , the Germans had plans to burn the town .


set: It has 2,188 inhabitants ( as of 2004 ) .

set: Population : 2,188 inhabitants ( as of 2004 ) .


set: In October 1942 , the ghetto 's population was killed in a massacre carried out by German troops .

set: In October 1942 , the ghetto ' population was liquidated .


set: During World War II , on September 15 , 1939 , KoÅ skowola was taken by German troops and occupied .

set: With the onset of the Second World War , on September 15 , 1939 , KoÅ skowola was taken by German troops and occupied .


set: Some 800-1000 Jews , among them women and children , were taken to a nearby forest and killed .

set: In a massacre carried out by German troops : the Reserve Police Battalion 101 , some 800-1000 Jews , among them women and children , were taken to a nearby forest and slaughtered .


set: The main Balearic islands are Mallorca ( also called in English Majorca ) , Minorca , Eivissa or Ibiza , and Formentera .

set: The four largest islands are : Majorca , Minorca , Ibiza , and Formentera .


set: Thetford is a town near the A11 road , in Norfolk , England .

set: Thetford is a market town and civil parish in the Breckland district of Norfolk , England . It is on the A11 road between Norwich and London , just south of Thetford Forest .


set: Grant S. Fuhr ( born September 28 , 1962 ) , is a former goaltender in the National Hockey League .

set: Grant S. Fuhr ( born September 28 , 1962 ) is a Canadian former ice hockey goaltender in the National Hockey League and currently the goaltending coach for the Phoenix Coyotes .


set: Grant S. Fuhr ( born September 28 , 1962 ) , is a former goaltender in the National Hockey League . In 2003 , he was added into the Hockey Hall of Fame .

set: Grant Fuhr was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame on November 2 , 2003 .


set: Born of biracial parents , Fuhr was adopted as a baby and raised in Spruce Grove , Alberta .

set: Fuhr was born to one black parent and one white parent but was adopted as a baby by a white family and raised in Spruce Grove , Alberta .


set: In 2003 , he was added into the Hockey Hall of Fame .

set: In 2003 , he was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame .


set: Cha Du-Ri ( born 25 July 1980 ) is a South Korean football player .

set: Cha Du-Ri ( ; born 25 July 1980 in Frankfurt am Main ) is a German-born South Korean professional footballer who currently plays for Scottish Premier League club Celtic .


set: Le Genest-Saint-Isle is a commune of 2075 people ( 2007 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .

set: Le Genest-Saint-Isle is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .


set: Oulchy-la-Ville is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

set: Oulchy-la-Ville is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .


set: Wellin is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Luxembourg .

set: Wellin is a municipality of Belgium . It lies in the country 's Walloon Region and Luxembourg Province .


set: Heyburn is a city of Idaho in the United States .

set: Heyburn is a city in Minidoka County , Idaho , United States .


set: Sarnen is the capital of the canton of Obwalden in Switzerland .

set: Sarnen is the capital of the canton of Obwalden situated on the shores of Lake Sarnen ( Sarner See ) , Switzerland .


set: Germano Boettcher Sobrinho ( born 14 March , 1911 ) is a former Brazilian football player .

set: Germano Boettcher Sobrinho ( 14 March 1911 -- 9 June 1977 ) was a Brazilian football player .


set: Manuel Pereira da Silva ( 7 December , 1920 -- 2003 ) was a Portuguese sculptor .

set: Manuel Pereira da Silva ( 7 December 1920 -- 2003 ) was a Portuguese sculptor .


set: In 2000 , the Medal of Cultural Merit was attributed to Manuel Pereira da Silva for the City Council of Vila Nova de Gaia .

set: In 2000 , the Medal of Cultural Merit was attributed to Pereira da Silva for the City Council of Vila Nova de Gaia .


set: In some operating systems running on some hardware , switching between threads belonging to the same process is much faster than switching to a thread from different process ( because threads from different process requires more complicated process context switch ) .

set: In some operating systems running on some hardware , switching between threads belonging to the same process is much faster than switching to a thread from different process ( because it requires more complicated process context switch ) .


set: The thread switching latency is the time needed by the operating system to switch the CPU to run another thread .

set: The thread switching latency is the time needed by the operating system to switch the CPU to another thread .


set: Artur Schnabel ( April 17 , 1882 -- August 15 , 1951 ) was an Austrian classical pianist , composer and teacher .

set: Artur Schnabel ( April 17 , 1882 â `` August 15 , 1951 ) was an Austrian classical pianist , who also composed and taught .


set: Jules Bordet ( June 13 , 1870 - April 6 , 1961 ) was a Belgian doctor .

set: Jules Jean Baptiste Vincent Bordet ( 13 June 1870 -- 6 April 1961 ) was a Belgian immunologist and microbiologist .


set: The United States presidential election of 2000 was a contest between Democratic candidate Al Gore , then-Vice President , and Republican candidate George W. Bush , then-governor of Texas and son of former president George H. W. Bush ( 1989-1993 ) .

set: The United States presidential election of 2000 was a contest between Republican candidate George W. Bush , then-governor of Texas and son of former president George H. W. Bush ( 1989 â `` 1993 ) , and Democratic candidate Al Gore , then-Vice President .


set: Bill Clinton , the incumbent President , had been in office for two terms , the most allowed by the Twenty-second Amendment .

set: Bill Clinton , the incumbent President , was vacating the position after serving the maximum two terms allowed by the Twenty-second Amendment .


set: Bush narrowly won the November 7 election , with 271 electoral votes to Gore 's 266 .

set: Bush narrowly won the November 7 election , with 271 electoral votes to Gore 's 266 ( with one elector abstaining in the official tally ) .


set: The 2028 Summer Olympics , which will be officially known as the Games of the XXXIV Olympiad , is an international athletic event that has yet to be organized by the International Olympic Committee .

set: The 2028 Summer Olympics , which will be officially known as the Games of the XXXIV Olympiad if the present frequency and naming conventions are kept , are an international athletic event that might be organized by the International Olympic Committee .


set: This category is about fictional locations .

set: Locations which are fictional ; see List of fictional locations .


set: Winnipeg is also close to Lake Winnipeg .

set: Winnipeg has two daily newspapers : the Winnipeg Free Press and the Winnipeg Sun .


set: Winnipeg is located at the crossing of the Red and Assiniboine rivers . That area is known as the The Forks .

set: It is located near the longitudinal center of North America , at the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine Rivers ( a point commonly known as The Forks ) .


set: The Library includes a museum for books and letters as well .

set: The Library contains a museum for books and letters as well .


set: After the restauration , they were not followed any longer , the stock of books already in existence was stored at the Germanisches Nationalmuseum in Nuremberg .

set: After the restauration , they were not pursued any longer , the stock of books already in existence was stored at the Germanisches Nationalmuseum in Nuremberg .


set: Its precursor was the Deutsche Musik-Phonothek ( 1961-1969 ) .

set: Its precursor was the Deutsche Musik-Phonothek ( 1961 â `` 1969 ) .


set: The German National Library ( Deutsche Nationalbibliothek , abbreviated DNB ) is the central library and national bibliographic center for the Federal Republic of Germany .

set: The German National Library ( Deutsche Nationalbibliothek , abbreviated DNB ) is the central archival library and national bibliographic center for the Federal Republic of Germany .


set: Duties are shared between the facilities in Leipzig and Frankfurt am Main , with each center having a specific specialty area .

set: Duties are shared between the facilities in Leipzig and Frankfurt am Main , with each center focusing its work in specific specialty areas .


set: Its task is to collect , archive , document and record bibliographically all German and German language publications from 1913 on , foreign publications about Germany , translations of German works , and the works of German-speaking emigrants published abroad between 1933 and 1945 , and to make them available to the public .

set: Its task , unique in Germany , is to collect , permanently archive , comprehensively document and record bibliographically all German and German-language publications from 1913 on , foreign publications about Germany , translations of German works , and the works of German-speaking emigrants published abroad between 1933 and 1945 , and to make them available to the public .


set: Heinrich Louis d'Arrest ( July 13 , 1822 â `` June 14 , 1875 ) was a Prussian astronomer , born in Berlin .

set: Heinrich Louis d'Arrest ( July 13 , 1822 â `` June 14 , 1875 ; ) was a German astronomer , born in Berlin .


set: Theanine is a chemical that you find in tea and in some mushrooms . Theanine is an amino acid .

set: In 1950 , the tea laboratory of Kyoto successfully separated theanine from gyokuro leaf , which has the highest theanine content among all teas .


set: PrÃ aux-Bocage is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

set: PrÃ aux-Bocage is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


set: He was the main representative of set of religious and philiosopical teachings called Mazdakism , which are seen as a reformed version of Zoroastrianism . Some people have argued , his teachings show influences from Manichaeism as well .

set: Mazdak was the chief representative of a religious and philosophical teaching called Mazdakism , which he viewed as a reformed and purified version of Zoroastrianism , although his teaching has been argued to display influences from Manichaeism as well .


set: Zoroastrianism was the dominant religion of Sassanid Persia . Mazdak was a Zoroastrian priest .

set: Zoroastrianism was the dominant religion of Sassanid Persia , and Mazdak himself was a Zoroastrian priest , or mobed , but most of the Zoroastrian clergy regarded his teaching as a heresy .


set: Mazdak ( died 524 or 528 ) was a Persian reformer and religious activist . He became influential under the reign of the Sassanian Shahanshah Kavadh I. He claimed to be a prophet of God , and started communal possessions and social welfare programs .

set: Ø Ø Ú ) ( died c. 524 or 528 ) was a proto-socialist Persian reformer and religious activist who gained influence under the reign of the Sassanian Shahanshah Kavadh I. He claimed to be a prophet of God , and instituted communal possessions and social welfare programs .


set: There is very little information about Mazdakism .

set: We have no direct sources of Mazdakism : none of their books have survived . Our knowledge is made up of brief mentions in Syriac , Persian , Arabic and Greek sources , and almost all of the information is written by opponents of Mazdakism .


set: Pauline Fowler was a character in EastEnders . The actress who played her is Wendy Richard .

set: Wendy Richard , in character as Pauline , was chosen to narrate a special `` dial-a-soap '' service for EastEnders .


set: Pauline worked at a launderette with her best friend Dot Branning .

set: Here , Pauline is frequently featured with another long-running protagonist , fellow launderette colleague , Dot Branning .


set: The overall storyline is how Geno and Gurri learn the pleasures as well as downsides of nature and their forest home .

set: Twin fawns , Geno and Gurri learn the pleasures as well as downsides of nature and their forest home , as their mother Faline raises them to adulthood .


set: The language of Bambi 's Children is more gentle than that of Bambi , A Life in the Woods .

set: Its language is gentler than that of Bambi , A Life in the Woods .


set: Bambi 's Children , The Story of a Forest Family is a book written by Felix Salten , first printed and translated from German to English in 1939 . It is a sequel to Salten 's book Bambi , A Life in the Woods .

set: Bambi 's Children , The Story of a Forest Family , originally titled Bambis Kinder , eine Familie im Walde , is a German Children 's novel written by Felix Salten as a sequel to his successful work Bambi , A Life in the Woods .


set: It was first published in German only in the following year .

set: It was not published in Germany until the following year .


set: Leonese language association El Fueyu born in LliÃ n in 2005 , an actually develops its activities mainly in the provinces of LliÃ n , Zamora and Salamanca ( Spain ) .

set: Leonese language association El Fueyu was born in LliÃ n in 2005 , an actually develops its activities mainly in the provinces of LliÃ n , Zamora and Salamanca ( Spain ) .


set: The AsociaciÃ n Cultural de la Llingua LlÃ onesa El Fueyu ( Cultural Leonese Association of the Leonese Language El Fueyu ) is a Leonese language who wants to promote the knowledge of Leonese language and the defense of the rights of Leonese language speakers .

set: The AsociaciÃ n Cultural de la Llingua LlÃ onesa El Fueyu ( Cultural Leonese Association of the Leonese Language El Fueyu ) is a Leonese language association whose main effort is promoting the knowledge of Leonese language and the defense of the rights of Leonese language speakers .


set: With the agreement signed between the Provincial Government of LeÃ n and the AsociaciÃ n Cultural de la Llingua LlÃ onesa El Fueyu born the Leonese Language Day on June 20th , 2006 .

set: With the agreement signed between the Provincial Government of LeÃ n and the AsociaciÃ n Cultural de la Llingua LlÃ onesa El Fueyu was born the Leonese Language Day on June 20 , 2006 .


set: Leonese language book Cuentos del Sil ( Tales of the Sil ) was published with the agreement between the Provincial Government of LeÃ n and the AsociaciÃ n Cultural de la Llingua LlÃ onesa El Fueyu . In its edition collaborated the AsociaciÃ n Berciana en Defensa de la Llingua LlÃ onesa El ToralÃ n. In this book several authors from or with rellations with El Bierzu wrote stories in Leonese language .

set: Also with the agreement between the Provincial Government of LeÃ n and the AsociaciÃ n Cultural de la Llingua LlÃ onesa El Fueyu was published , with the collaboration of the AsociaciÃ n Berciana en Defensa de la Llingua LlÃ onesa El ToralÃ n the Leonese book Cuentos del Sil ( Tales of the Sil ) , where several authors from or with rellations with El Bierzu wrote stories in Leonese language .


set: Saint-Germain-Langot is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

set: Saint-Germain-Langot is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


set: It is the largest city in the province of Quebec and the second-largest city in Canada .

set: Montreal ( ; pronounced ) is the largest city in the province of Quebec and the second-largest city in Canada .


set: Montreal is built on an island sitting in the Saint Lawrence River .

set: The city proper covers most of the Island of Montreal at the confluence of the Saint Lawrence and Ottawa Rivers . The port of Montreal lies at one end of the Saint Lawrence Seaway , which is the river gateway that stretches from the Great Lakes into the Atlantic Ocean .


set: Pizay is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .


set: The main operations building was a bunker made of 30-centimetre ( 12 in ) thick reinforced concrete designed to withstand a direct bomb hit .

set: The main operations building was made of 30 c thick reinforced concrete designed to withstand a direct bomb hit .


set: 3FS would collect all of the intelligence information from the various D\/F stations and VAOC posts , decide on the what needed to be done and then tell the fighter or bomber squadrons to respond .

set: The role of 3FS was to co-ordinate all of the intelligence information from the various D\/F stations and VAOC posts , decide on the most appropriate response and then advise the appropriate fighter or bomber squadrons to respond .


set: The bunker itself still had its communication and signals equipment .

set: The Bunker itself was still furnished with communication and signals equipment .


set: No. 3FS was renamed 103 Fighter Control Unit ( 103 FCU ) on 7 March 1944 .

set: No. 3FS was renamed to 103 Fighter Control Unit ( 103 FCU ) on 7 March 1944 .


set: No. 3 Fighter Sector ( 3FS ) was a Royal Australian Air Force ( RAAF ) unit during World War Two .

set: No. 3 Fighter Sector ( 3FS ) was a Royal Australian Air Force ( RAAF ) unit formed at Townsville Grammar School , Townsville , Australia on 25 February 1942 .


set: In 1961 it was purchased by James Cook University of Queensland and was used as a temporary accommodation for students while their residential halls were being built .

set: In 1961 it was purchased by James Cook University of Queensland and was used as a temporary accommodation for students while the residential halls at douglas were being built .


set: In 1942 , a new headquarters for No. 3FS was built at Wulguru , Townsville .

set: In 1942 , a new headquarters for No. 3FS was under construction at Wulguru , Queensland , Stuart , Townsville .


set: The Stuart complex was complete and ready to use on 20 December 1944 .

set: The Stuart complex became fully operational on 20 December 1944 .


set: It can still be seen today on the hill on the opposite side of the Stuart Shopping Centre .

set: It can still be seen today on the hill on the opposite side of the Stuart Shopping center ( Wulguru ) .


set: The camp was on the side of a hill near Mt Stuart , on the west side of the road to Charters Towers .

set: The camp was on the side of a hill near Mount Stuart , on the west side of the road to Charters Towers .


set: The Women 's Auxiliary Australian Air Force members of 3FS lived at St Anneâ s Girls School , Townsville .

set: The Women 's Auxiliary Australian Air Force members of 3FS were billeted at St Anneâ s Girls School , Townsville .


set: The site was a proper military camp site with its own power house , barracks , kitchens , toilets and recreation hall .

set: The site was a full integrated camp site with its own power house , barracks , kitchens , septic system and recreation hall .


set: RTÃ is owned by the Irish government but is controlled by an independent body . Today RTÃ broadcasts two television stations and four radio stations .

set: RTÃ Television also offers two further services : RTÃ Live , where viewers can watch RTÃ as it broadcasts live on the internet , utilizing programming from both RTÃ One and RTÃ Two and RTÃ Player an on-demand video service .


set: RaidiÃ TeilifÃ s Ã ireann , known as RTÃ , is the main television and radio broadcaster in the Republic of Ireland .

set: RaidiÃ TeilifÃ s Ã ireann ( ; ; abbreviated as RTÃ ) is a semi-state company and the public service broadcaster of Ireland .


set: These include RTÃ Two HD , RTÃ News Now , RTÃ jr and RTÃ Aertel Digital . RTÃ Television also offers two further services : RTÃ Live , where viewers can watch RTÃ as it broadcasts live on the internet , utilizing programming from both RTÃ One and RTÃ Two and RTÃ Player an on-demand video service .


set: The RTÃ Performing Groups are five classical musical groups .

set: RTÃ Performing Groups supports two full-time orchestrasâ '' the RTÃ Concert Orchestra and RTÃ National Symphony Orchestraâ '' as well as the RTÃ Vanbrugh Quartet , RTÃ Philharmonic Choir , and RTÃ CÃ r na nÃ `` g. These groups perform regularly in the National Concert Hall and The Helix in Dublin . The five groups present over 250 events annually , including live performances and work in education .


set: RTÃ Television also offers two further services : RTÃ Live , where viewers can watch RTÃ as it broadcasts live on the internet , utilizing programming from both RTÃ One and RTÃ Two and RTÃ Player an on-demand video service . Both of these services are available on a national and international basis .


set: RTÃ is one of the oldest television and radio broadcasters in the world .

set: As digital television expands and as analog television is being phased out by December 2012 , RTÃ broadcasts several digital only television channels . These include RTÃ Two HD , RTÃ News Now , RTÃ jr and RTÃ Aertel Digital .


set: DAB was launched to the public in late 2006 , and now contains eight RTÃ digital-only stations -- RTÃ 2XM , RTÃ Chill , RTÃ Choice , RTÃ Digital Radio News , RTÃ Gold , RTÃ Junior , RTÃ Pulse and RTÃ Radio 1 Extra -- as well as the four terrestrial services . RTÃ 's radio stations are also carried on digital cable and satellite platforms in Ireland , as well as on digital terrestrial television , and RTÃ Radio 1 has been carried on shortwave in DRM during specific events , including the All Ireland finals .


set: Stepanakert ( Armenian : Õ Õ Õ Ö Õ Õ Õ Õ Õ Ö Õ ; known as XankÉ ndi in Azerbaijan , and translated as Khankendi ) is the capital city of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic , a de facto independent republic .

set: According to medieval Armenian sources , the settlement was first mentioned as Vararakn ( Õ Õ Ö Õ Ö Õ Õ Õ , meaning `` rapid spring '' in Armenian ) which it remained until it was renamed Khankendi in 1847 .


set: It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .

set: Les Epesses is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .


set: Clermont is a city of Iowa in the United States .

set: Clermont is a city in Fayette County , Iowa , United States .


set: Together with the peripheral nervous system , it has an important role in the control of behavior .

set: Together with the peripheral nervous system , it has a fundamental role in the control of behavior .


set: It includes the brain and the spinal cord .

set: It contains the majority of the nervous system and consists of the brain and the spinal cord .


set: The CNS is protected by bone in the dorsal cavity : the brain in the cranial subcavity , and the spinal cord in the spinal cavity .

set: The CNS is contained within the dorsal cavity , with the brain in the cranial cavity and the spinal cord in the spinal cavity .


set: Brent Seabrook ( born April 20 , 1985 in Richmond , British Columbia , Canada ) is a professional Canadian ice hockey defenceman that currently plays for the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .

set: Brent Seabrook ( born April 20 , 1985 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman playing for the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .


set: The Gaelic handball sport was played since the 15th century in Ireland and Scotland .

set: The modern sport of American Handball is similar in context and rules to both Irish and Scottish versions played from the 13th century in Scotland and 14th century in Ireland . Both countries ' rules were standardized as Gaelic handball in the 18th century .


set: American ( or court ) handball , usually referred to simply as handball , is an American form of fives played against one or more walls .

set: American handball ( known in the United States simply as handball ) is a sport in which players hit a small rubber ball against one or more walls using their hands .


set: It is a common belief that American handball was brought to the United States in the 1880s by Irish immigrants .

set: It is a common belief that handball has been played in the United States since the 1880s when Gaelic handball was brought to the country by Irish immigrants .


set: The back wall of the court is usually 3.7 meters ( 12 feet ) high , with an above gallery for the referee and scorer , and also spectators .

set: The back wall of the court is usually 12 f high , with an above gallery for the referee and scorer , and also spectators .


set: Also along the floor is the service line , which is 1.5 meters ( 5 feet ) in front of the short line .

set: Also along the floor is the service line , which is 5 f in front of the short line .


set: American handball is played on a court 12.2 meters long by 6.1 meters wide ( 40 feet long by 20 feet wide ) with either a single ( front ) wall , three walls , or in a fully enclosed four-wall court ( the most common ) .

set: American handball is played on a court 40 x with either a single ( front ) wall , three walls , or in a fully enclosed four-wall court ( the most common ) .


set: In the middle of the floor of the court lies the short line , that divides the floor into two 6.1 meter ( 20 feet ) squares .

set: In the middle of the floor of the court lies the short line , dividing the floor into two 20 f squares .


set: Fermentation makes this happen . Lactic acid bacteria changes the milk sugar into lactic acid .

set: This is the result of fermentation , where lactic acid bacteria ferment the lactose in the milk into lactic acid .


set: When raw milk is left standing for a while , it turns `` sour '' .


set: Colembert is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

set: Colembert is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


set: helped The CW claim the top spot in the key demographic , Adults 18-49 for Friday .

set: helped The CW claim the top spot in the key demographic ( adults , 18-49 ) for Friday .


set: Theodore Long made a Battle Royal for the vacant title .

set: SmackDown General Manager Theodore Long decreed a Battle Royal for the vacant title .


set: to use the previous television set saw Alliance member Rhyno Gore WWF member Chris Jericho through the center screen , destroying part of the set .

set: to use the previous entrance stage saw Alliance member Rhyno Gore WWF member Chris Jericho through the center screen , destroying part of the set .


set: On June 9 2006 , Tazz left the SmackDown !

set: On June 9 , 2006 , Tazz left the SmackDown !


set: taping on January 10 2006 , Batista had to forfeit the World Heavyweight Championship because of a triceps injury .

set: taping on January 10 , 2006 , Batista had to forfeit the World Heavyweight Championship because of a triceps injury .


set: According to Merriam Webster , a smackdown is :

set: According to Merriam Webster , a `` Smackdown '' is :


set: SmackDown is usually taped on Tuesday evening and shown Friday evening on MyNetworkTV the same week .

set: SmackDown is usually taped on Tuesday evening and aired Friday evening on Syfy the same week .


set: On June 22 2007 , Friday Night SmackDown !

set: On June 22 , 2007 , Friday Night SmackDown !


set: On June 8 2007 , Friday Night SmackDown !

set: On June 8 , 2007 , Friday Night SmackDown !


set: The winner was at the time RAW superstar Kurt Angle , who later switched to the SmackDown !

set: The winner was at the time Raw superstar Kurt Angle , who later switched to the SmackDown brand .


set: Wrestlers now would become show-exclusive , wrestling for their specific show only .

set: Wrestlers would now become show-exclusive , wrestling for their specific show only .


set: Entertainment , a subsidiary of Time Warner , majority owner of The WB .

set: Entertainment ( a subsidiary of Time Warner , majority owner of The WB ) .


set: Currently it is the only television broadcast for the SmackDown !

set: It is currently the only television broadcast for the SmackDown brand , though at one point WWE Velocity also featured SmackDown branded wrestling .


set: On June 6 2005 , WWE Champion John Cena switched brands from SmackDown !

set: On June 6 , 2005 , WWE Champion John Cena switched brands from SmackDown !


set: On July 10 2007 , Merriam-Webster announced it would induct the word smackdown into Webster 's Dictionary .

set: On July 10 , 2007 , Merriam-Webster announced it would induct the word smackdown into Webster 's Dictionary .


set: Long also showm that JBL was the number one contender for the World Heavyweight Championship .

set: Long also revealed that JBL was the number one contender for the World Heavyweight Championship .


set: returned in late 2006 , airing on a CW digital subchannel of Honolulu 's FOX affiliate KHON ( Channel 2 ) , which has received statewide carriage over Oceanic Time Warner Cable .

set: returned in late 2006 , airing on a CW digital subchannel of Honolulu 's FOX affiliate KHON-TV ( Channel 2 ) , which has received statewide carriage over Oceanic Time Warner Cable .


set: On the April 7 2006 version of SmackDown !

set: On the April 7 , 2006 edition of SmackDown !


set: Sometimes , it is taped on Monday nights before or after RAW in what is called a `` Supershow '' .

set: Occasionally , it is taped on Monday nights before or after Raw in what is called a `` Supershow '' .


set: Then on Friday , July 13 2007 , Friday Night SmackDown !

set: Then on Friday , July 13 , 2007 , Friday Night SmackDown !


set: and moved into Enterprises old timeslot in the United States .

set: moved into Enterprises former timeslot in the United States .


set: WWE SmackDown is a professional wrestling television program for WWE .

set: WWE SmackDown is a professional wrestling television program for World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .


set: The brand extension was publicly announced during a telecast of WWF RAW on March 25 2002 , and became official the next day .

set: The brand extension was publicly announced during a telecast of WWF Raw on March 25 , 2002 , and became official the next day .


set: began broadcasting in HD beginning with the January 25 2008 edition of SmackDown ! , where a new set started that is shared among all three WWE brands .

set: The show began broadcasting in HD beginning with the January 25 , 2008 edition of SmackDown , where a new set debuted â '' shared between both WWE brands .


set: made its season premiere on September 9 , 2005 .


set: was started on the The CW Television Network , a joint venture between CBS Corporation , owner of UPN , and Warner Bros. .

set: debuted on The CW Television Network , a joint venture between CBS Corporation ( owner of UPN ) and Warner Bros. .


set: On June 23 2005 , in Tucson , SmackDown !


set: In the United Kingdom and Australia , their stations Sky Sports and FOX8 air SmackDown !

set: In the United Kingdom , Ireland and Australia , their stations Sky Sports and Fox8 air SmackDown !


set: on the CW on September 22 2006 , Tribune Broadcasting television stations in six major markets ( including WPIX in New York City and KTLA in Los Angeles ) aired WWE 's Friday Night SmackDown !

set: on the CW on September 22 , 2006 , Tribune Broadcasting television stations in six major markets ( including WPIX in New York City and KTLA in Los Angeles ) aired WWE 's Friday Night SmackDown !


set:
on UPN and The CW
on UPN , The CW and MyNetworkTV


set: On October 16 2007 it was said that the SmackDown !

set: On October 16 , 2007 it was announced that the SmackDown !


set: The next week on June 29 2007 , Friday Night SmackDown !

set: The next week on June 29 , 2007 , Friday Night SmackDown !


set: It was possible that WWE 's `` lame duck '' status with Viacom on Spike TV is what prompted its moving SmackDown !

set: WWE 's `` lame duck '' status with Viacom on Spike TV may have prompted its moving SmackDown !


set: On September 22 2006 , Friday Night SmackDown !

set: On September 22 , 2006 , Friday Night SmackDown !


set: The following week on RAW , General Manager Eric Bischoff awarded a newly instated World Heavyweight Championship to RAW 's designated # 1 contender , Triple H. Due to the fact that since the WWE Undisputed Championship was now SmackDown !

set: The following week on Raw , General Manager Eric Bischoff awarded a newly instated World Heavyweight Championship to Raw 's designated # 1 contender , Triple H. Because since the WWE Undisputed Championship was now SmackDown !


set: The events of Hurricane Katrina affected the first version of Friday Night SmackDown !

set: The events of Hurricane Katrina affected the first edition of Friday Night SmackDown !


set: s second anniversary , the show got a new logo and set .

set: s second anniversary , the show received a new logo and set .


set: However , it worked out for both parties involved , as the show did better in the ratings than it had on Thursdays , while UPN got much better ratings on Fridays than it did before , with its movie night .

set: UPN received better ratings on Fridays than it did before with its movie night .


set:
On April 20 2007 , SmackDown !
On April 20 , 2007 , SmackDown !


set: made CW history by making a three-way tie with CBS and ABC in the key ad demographic , adults 18-49 by drawing a 1.5 rating each .

set: made CW history by making a three-way tie with CBS and ABC in the key ad demographic ( adults , 18-49 ) by drawing a 1.5 rating each .


set:
The show is now seen on KUCW .
As of 2009 KUCW broadcasts the show .


set: , general manager Theodore Long said that the King of the Ring tournament would return after a four year hiatus as a SmackDown !

set: , General Manager Theodore Long announced that the King of the Ring tournament would return after a four-year hiatus as a SmackDown !


set: in the U.S. due to a special fundraising concert ( see Shelter From the Storm : A Concert for the Gulf Coast ) that was shown on UPN at the same time that the first version would have been shown , resulting in only the second hour of the show being shown on UPN .

set: in the U.S. due to the special fund-raising concert that aired on UPN at the same time that the first edition would have gone out , resulting in only the second hour of the show being shown on UPN .


set: again made CW history by tying the network for first place in the key ad demographic , adults 18-49 , and being the second most watched network program at 9 p.m. for the night .

set: again made CW history by tying the network for first place in the key ad demographic ( adults , 18-49 ) and being the second most-watched network program at 9 p.m. for the night .


set: From its launch in 1999 , SmackDown ! was shown on Thursday nights , but as of September 9 2005 , the show moved to Friday nights .

set: From its launch in 1999 , SmackDown broadcast on Thursday nights , but as of September 9 , 2005 , the show moved to Friday nights .


set: and ECW brands would begin a `` talent exchange '' , allowing their respective talent to appear and compete on either brand .

set: and ECW brands would begin a `` talent exchange '' , allowing their respective talent to appear and compete on either brand , because ECW was broadcast live on the same night and from the same arena where Smackdown is taped .


set: Throughout the show 's early existence , top WWF superstar The Rock routinely called SmackDown !

set: Throughout the show 's early existence , one top WWF superstar The Rock routinely called SmackDown !


set: For four weeks before the official start ( and in preparation for the impending removal of UPN in several markets by the start of MyNetworkTV on September 5 2006 ) of Friday Night SmackDown !

set: For four weeks before the official premiere ( and in preparation for the impending removal of UPN in several markets by the debut of MyNetworkTV on September 5 , 2006 ) of Friday Night SmackDown !


set: An added feature to the first set was the ability for the OvalTron to be moved to either the left or right of the stage .

set: An added feature to the original set was the ability for the OvalTron to be moved to either the left or right of the stage .


set: set was different as it had an oval-shaped TitanTron ( which was dubbed the `` OvalTron '' ) , entrance and stage which made it stand out from the RAW set and its rectangular TitanTrons .

set: The set featured an oval-shaped TitanTron entrance and stage ( dubbed the `` OvalTron '' ) which made it stand out from the Raw set and its rectangular TitanTrons .


set: The split was a result of WWF purchasing their two biggest competitors , WCW and ECW .

set: The split was a result of WWF purchasing their two biggest competitors , WCW and ECW , which resulted in the roster and championships doubling in size .


set:
was renamed Friday Night SmackDown !
( renamed Friday Night SmackDown ! )


set: Also , UPN had been able to hold on to the ratings from Thursday nights , most notably with comedian Chris Rock 's Wonder Years-like sitcom Everybody Hates Chris .

set: In addition , UPN had been able to hold on to the ratings from Thursday nights , most notably with comedian Chris Rock 's sitcom Everybody Hates Chris .


set: brand to join the new ECW brand , leaving the color commentator position on SmackDown !

set: brand to join the new ECW brand , leaving the color-commentator position on SmackDown !


set: In early to mid-2002 , WWE had a process they called the `` Brand Extension '' .

set: In April 2002 WWE underwent a process which it called the `` Brand Extension '' .


set: La FertÃ - Bernard is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France .

set: La FertÃ - Bernard is a commune in the Sarthe department in the Pays de la Loire region in north-western France .


set: It was going to be called the Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow , which is where the name EPCOT comes from .

set: Epcot is an acronym of Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow , a utopian city of the future planned by Walt Disney .


set: The World Showcase is split into areas , called pavilions , representing eleven countries .

set: World Showcase contains pavilions representing eleven countriesâ '' click on the links below for more information about each .


set: Adela Florence Nicolson ( nÃ e Cory ) ( 9 April 1865 â `` 4 October 1904 ) was an English poet . She wrote under the pseudonym Laurence Hope .

set: Adela Florence Nicolson ( nÃ e Cory ) ( 9 April 1865-4 October 1904 ) was an English poet who wrote under the pseudonym Laurence Hope .


set: NASA is planning to send another spacecraft to Jupiter called Juno . It will launch in August 2011 .

set: Named Juno , the spacecraft is planned to launch by 2011 .


set: The average distance between Jupiter and the Sun is 778 million kilometres . This is five times the distance between Earth and the Sun .

set: The average distance between Jupiter and the Sun is 778 million km ( about 5.2 times the average distance from the Earth to the Sun , or 5.2 AU ) and it completes an orbit every 11.86 years .


set: Along with Io , Europa and Callisto , Ganymede is one of the Galilean moons , the four biggest moons of Jupiter .

set: The four largest moons , known as the `` Galilean moons '' , are Io , Europa , Ganymede and Callisto .


set: Jupiter has 63 named natural satellites .


set: One called JIMO ( Jupiter Icy Moons Orbiter ) was canceled in 2006 because it cost too much money .

set: NASA 's JIMO ( Jupiter Icy Moons Orbiter ) was canceled in 2005 .


set: The atmosphere near the surface of Jupiter is made of about 88 to 92 % hydrogen , 8 to 12 % helium , and 1 % other gases .

set: Jupiter 's upper atmosphere is composed of about 88 â `` 92 % hydrogen and 8 â `` 12 % helium by percent volume or fraction of gas molecules ( see table to the right ) .


set: Jupiter is classed as a gas giant , because it is so large , and is made up mostly of gas . The other gas giants are Saturn , Uranus and Neptune .

set: Jupiter is classified as a gas giant along with Saturn , Uranus and Neptune .


set: Jupiter is the largest planet in the Solar System . It is the fifth planet from the Sun .

set: Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest planet within the Solar System .


set: It is in Metcard Zone 2 . It is the terminus for the Pakenham line , as well as a stop for regional trains going to Traralgon and Bairnsdale .

set: Pakenham is classed as a Premium Station , is in Metcard Zone 2 and is the terminus for Pakenham line .


set: FIFA calls this stadium Green Point Stadium .

set: During the World Cup all FIFA media referred to the stadium as ` Green Point Stadium ' .


set: Cape Town Stadium is a sports stadium in Cape Town , South Africa .

set: The Cape Town Stadium in Cape Town , South Africa is a newly built stadium that was used for the 2010 FIFA World Cup .


set: Johann Christian Bachâ s parents were Johann Sebastian Bach and Anna Magdalena Bach . He was born in Leipzig , Germany .

set: Johann Christian Bach was born to Johann Sebastian and Anna Magdalena Bach in Leipzig , Germany .


set: Johann Christian Bach ( born Leipzig , 5 September 1735 ; died London , 1 January 1782 ) was a composer of the Classical period . He was the eleventh and youngest son of the great composer Johann Sebastian Bach .

set: Johann Christian Bach ( September 5 , 1735 -- January 1 , 1782 ) was a composer of the Classical era , the eleventh and youngest son of Johann Sebastian Bach .


set: He is often called ` the London Bach ' or ` the English Bach ' , because he spent many years living in London .

set: He is sometimes referred to as ` the London Bach ' or ` the English Bach ' , due to his time spent living in the British capital .


set: He composed cantatas , chamber music , keyboard and orchestral works , operas , symphonies and songs .

set: He composed cantatas , chamber music , keyboard and orchestral works , operas and symphonies .


set: Johann Christian Bachâ s parents were Johann Sebastian Bach and Anna Magdalena Bach .

set: Johann Christian Bach 's father died when Johann Christian was only fifteen .


set: He was the eleventh and youngest son of the great composer Johann Sebastian Bach . He is often called ` the London Bach ' or ` the English Bach ' , because he spent many years living in London .

set: There are two others named Johann Christian Bach in the Bach family tree , but neither was a composer .


set: His father was already 50 when J. C. Bach was born , so it is not surprising that by the time Johann Christian had grown up the style of music had changed a lot since Johann Sebastian had been writing his great works . Johann Christian belonged to the Classical period .

set: This is perhaps one reason why it is difficult to find points of similarity between the music of Johann Sebastian Bach and that of Johann Christian .


set: In computer programming , event-driven programming also known as event-based programming is a programming method in which the flow of the program is determined by sensor outputs or user actions such as ( mouse clicks , key presses ) or by messages from other programs or threads running on the computer .

set: In computer programming , event-driven programming or event-based programming is a programming paradigm in which the flow of the program is determined by events -- i.e. , sensor outputs or user actions ( mouse clicks , key presses ) or messages from other programs or threads .


set: Some integrated development environments provide all assisting methods that automate most tasks required for events handling .

set: Some integrated development environments provide code generation assistants that automate the most repetitive tasks required for event handling .


set: Event-driven programs can be written using any of the computer programming languages , although the task is easier in languages that provide high-level of abstractions to support it .

set: Event-driven programs can be written in any language , although the task is easier in languages that provide high-level abstractions , such as closures .


set: Before the shuttle reaches orbit , the SRBs are released and fall to the Atlantic Ocean where they are towed back to shore for reuse .

set: The SRBs parachute to splashdown in the ocean where they are towed back to shore and refurbished for later shuttle missions .


set: The Space Shuttle consists of 3 parts , the orbiter , external fuel tank and solid rocket boosters .

set: At times , the orbiter itself is referred to as the Space Shuttle . Technically , this is a slight misnomer , as the actual `` Space Transportation System '' ( Space Shuttle ) is the combination of the orbiter , the external tank , and the two solid rocket boosters .


set: It was done by the Space Shuttle Columbia .

set: A landing at any site other than Kennedy Space Center means that after touchdown the shuttle must be mated to the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft and returned to Cape Canaveral . Space Shuttle Columbia ( STS-3 ) landed at the White Sands Space Harbor , New Mexico ; this is viewed as a last resort as NASA scientists believe that the sand could potentially damage the shuttle 's exterior .


set: La Barben is a commune of 649 people ( 2004 ) . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne department in the south of France .

set: La Barben is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne department in southern France .


set: Peshawar District is a district in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan .

set: The original district of Peshawar was a district of the North-West Frontier Province of British India .


set: The city of Peshawar , as well as being the provincial capital , is the capital of the district .


set: Euzebiusz Smolarek ( born 9 January 1981 ) is a Polish football player .

set: Euzebiusz `` Ebi '' Smolarek ( ; born 9 January 1981 in Å Ã dÅ ) is a Polish footballer who is currently playing for Polonia Warsaw .


set: This category is for fish of the order Perciformes .

set: Subcategories are listed below for Perciformes families and examples of common fish in each family can be found at Perciformes


set: The cascade is composed of many plasma proteins , synthesized in the liver .

set: The cascade is composed of many plasma proteins , synthesized in the liver , primarily by hepatocytes .


set: The innate system is the evolutionarily older defense strategy . It is the main immune system found in plants , fungi , insects , and in primitive multicellular organisms .

set: The innate system is thought to constitute an evolutionarily older defense strategy , and is the dominant immune system found in plants , fungi , insects , and in primitive multicellular organisms .


set: This means the cells of the innate system recognize and respond to pathogens in a general way , but unlike the adaptive immune system , it does not confer long-lasting or protective immunity to the host .

set: This means that the cells of the innate system recognize and respond to pathogens in a generic way , but unlike the adaptive immune system , it does not confer long-lasting or protective immunity to the host .


set: The complement system is a biochemical cascade of the immune system that helps antibodies clear pathogens or mark them for destruction by other cells .

set: The complement system is a biochemical cascade of the immune system that helps , or â complementsâ , the ability of antibodies to clear pathogens or mark them for destruction by other cells .


set: Inflammation is stimulated by chemical factors released by injured cells . It serves to establish a physical barrier against the spread of infection , and to promote healing of any damaged tissue after the clearance of pathogens .

set: Inflammation is stimulated by chemical factors released by injured cells and serves to establish a physical barrier against the spread of infection , and to promote healing of any damaged tissue following the clearance of pathogens .


set: Chemical factors produced during inflammation attract phagocytes , especially neutrophils .

set: Chemical factors produced during inflammation ( histamine , bradykinin , serotonin , leukotrienes also prostaglandins ) sensitize pain receptors , cause vasodilation of the blood vessels at the scene , and attract phagocytes , especially neutrophils .


set: Innate immune systems provide immediate defense against infection , and are found in all plant and animal life .

set: Innate immune systems provide immediate defense against infection , and are found in all classes of plant and animal life .


set: In the gastrointestinal and respiratory tract , movement due to peristalsis or cilia helps remove infectious agents .

set: In the gastrointestinal and respiratory tract , movement due to peristalsis or cilia helps removing infectious agents .


set: Neutrophils then trigger other parts of the immune system .

set: Neutrophils then trigger other parts of the immune system by releasing factors that summon other leukocytes and lymphocytes .


set: Elements of the complement cascade can be found in many non-mammalian species including plants , birds , fish and some species of invertebrates .

set: Elements of the complement cascade can be found in many nonmammalian species including plants , birds , fish and some species of invertebrates .


set: The innate immune system is the cells and mechanisms which defend the host from infections in a non-specific way .

set: The innate immune system comprises the cells and mechanisms that defend the host from infection by other organisms , hi in a non-specific manner .


set: The epithelial surfaces form a physical barrier that keeps out most infectious agents . It is the first line of defense against invading organisms .

set: The epithelial surfaces form a physical barrier that is very impermeable to most infectious agents , acting as the first line of defense against invading organisms .


set: The gut flora can prevent pathogenic bacteria by secreting toxic substances or by competing with pathogenic bacteria for nutrients or attachment to cell surfaces .

set: The gut flora can prevent the colonization of pathogenic bacteria by secreting toxic substances or by competing with pathogenic bacteria for nutrients or attachment to cell surfaces .


set: It is owned by the large German media company Bertelsmann .

set: It has been owned since 1998 by the German private media corporation Bertelsmann and has become the umbrella brand for Bertelsmann book publishing .


set: Random House is the biggest English-language book publisher in the world .

set: Random House , Inc. is a large English-language general trade book publisher .


set: Joseph Carey Merrick ( 5 August 1862 â `` 11 April 1890 ) was an English man who had a deformed face and body because of an illness .

set: Joseph Carey Merrick ( 5 August 1862 â `` 11 April 1890 ) , sometimes incorrectly referred to as John Merrick , was an English man with severe deformities who was exhibited as a human curiosity named the Elephant Man .


set: Torr showed Merrick around the East Midlands , and then Merrick went to London . He stayed in a shop on Whitechapel Road , with people paying to look at him .

set: Nevertheless , he exhibited Merrick in the back of an empty shop on Whitechapel Road .


set: Torr showed Merrick around the East Midlands , and then Merrick went to London .

set: Merrick wrote to Torr , who came and visited him at the workhouse . Torr decided that he could make money exhibiting Merrick , although to retain Merrick 's novelty , he would have to be a traveling exhibit .


set: In Belgium , Merrick was robbed by his manager and left in Brussels alone .

set: In Belgium , Merrick was robbed by his road manager and abandoned in Brussels .


set: When he was 11 , his mother died and his father married another woman .

set: When he was 11 , his mother died and his father soon remarried .


set: He then became famous after he went to live at the London Hospital .

set: He became well known in London society after he went to live at the London Hospital .


set: His father and stepmother did not want him at home so he left home and when he was 17 , he went to live in a workhouse .

set: Rejected by his father and stepmother , he left home . In late 1879 , aged 17 , Merrick entered the Leicester Union workhouse .


set: A surgeon called Frederick Treves came to see Merrick and took photographs of him . Soon afterwards , Merrick 's shop was closed by the police and he went to Belgium .

set: Frederick Treves first met Merrick that November at a private viewing , before Norman opened the shop for the day .


set: In 1884 Merrick wrote a showman called Sam Torr and asked him to show Merrick as a `` freak '' exhibition .

set: In 1884 , after four years in the workhouse , Merrick contacted a showman named Sam Torr and proposed that Torr should exhibit him .


set: Soon afterwards , Merrick 's shop was closed by the police and he went to Belgium .

set: Soon after Merrick 's visits to the hospital , Tom Norman 's shop was closed by the police and Merrick 's managers sent him to tour in Europe .


set: Merrick left school aged 12 and tried to find a job but it was difficult because he was deformed and disabled .

set: Merrick left school at 12 , and had difficulty finding employment .


set: He found his way back to London , and Frederick Treves took him to the London Hospital where he worked . Merrick was allowed to live there for the rest of his life .

set: Treves came and took Merrick back to the London Hospital .


set: This lost mass is changed into lots of energy .

set: This lost mass is released as energy in accordance with E = mc2 ( actually the mass is not changed into energy , rather the released energy carries the lost mass along with it ) .


set: The nucleus made by fusion is heavier than either of the starting nuclei .

set: So fusion of lighter nuclei into heavier nuclei leads to loss of mass , even though no nucleons are lost .


set: During the Middle Ages organizations such as the Hanseatic League , aimed at protecting interests of the merchants and trade , also became increasingly important .

set: During the Middle Ages organizations such as the Hanseatic League , aimed at protecting interests of the merchants and trade , also became increasingly prominent .


set: In modern times , commercial activity shifted from the major trade routes of the Old World to newer routes between modern nation states .

set: With the advent of modern times , commercial activity shifted from the major trade routes of the Old World to newer routes between modern nation states .


set: Maritime trade along the Spice route became prominent during the middle ages ; nations tried to control this influential route .

set: Maritime trade along the Spice route became prominent during the Middle Ages ; nations resorted to military means for control of this influential route .


set: Europe 's early trading routes included the Amber Road , which served as a network for long distance trade .

set: Europe 's early trading routes included the Amber Road , which served as a dependable network for long distance trade .


set: Historically , the period from 1500 BCEâ `` 1 CE saw the Western Asian , Mediterranean , Chinese and Indian societies develop major transportation networks for trade .

set: Historically , the period from 1250 BCE -- 153 CE saw the Western Asian , Mediterranean , Chinese and Indian societies develop major transportation networks for trade .


set: Toyoki Hasagewa is a Japanese football player currently playing for HOYO Atletico ELAN Oita , a club playing in Oita Prefectural League Division 1 .


set: Toshinobu Katsuya ( born 2 September 1961 ) is a former Japanese football player .

set: Toshinobu Katsuya is a former Japanese football player .


set: Marlon Mario Brandao da Silveira ( born 26 January 1987 ) is a Brazilian football player .

set: Marlon Mario Brandao da Silveira , or simply Marlon ( born 26 January 1987 ) , is a Brazilian striker .


set: Hirokazu Ninomiya ( born 22 November 1917 - died 7 March 2000 ) was a former Japanese football player .

set: Hirokazu Ninomiya ( November 22 , 1917 -- March 7 , 2000 ) was a Japanese football player and manager .


set: Olivia Hack ( born 16 June 1983 ) is an American voice actress best known for providing the voice of Rhonda Wellington Lloyd in Nickelodeon 's Hey Arnold !

set: Olivia Hack ( born June 16 , 1983 ) is an American voice actress best known for providing the voice of Rhonda Wellington Lloyd in Nickelodeon 's Hey Arnold !


set: Presociality is a phenomenon in which animals exhibit more than just sexual interactions with members of the same species ; however , they fall short of qualifying as eusocial .

set: Presociality is a phenomenon in which animals exhibit more than just sexual interactions with members of the same species , but fall short of qualifying as eusocial .


set: The Metropolitan Tabernacle is a large Reformed Baptist church in the Elephant and Castle in London .

set: The Newcastle Baptist Tabernacle in Australia is also modelled on the Metropolitan Baptist Tabernacle , constructed in 1879 under the guidance of a student of Spurgeon 's . The Tabernacle design was also followed for the Burton Street Baptist Tabernacle in Sydney , the Brisbane Baptist Tabernacle ( City Church ) and the Hobart Baptist Tabernacle in Tasmania .


set: Ham is meat that comes from a thigh of a pig .

set: Ham is a cut of meat from the thigh of the hind leg of certain animals , especially pig .


set: Officer railway station is an ummanned railway station in Officer , Victoria .

set: Officer is a railway station in Melbourne , Victoria , Australia , located in the suburb of Officer , on the Pakenham railway line .


set: Officer is unmanned , and is in Metcard Zone 2 .


set: Foxe died on the 8th of April 1587 and was buried at St. Giles 's , Cripplegate .

set: Foxe died on 18 April 1587 and was buried at St. Giles 's , Cripplegate .


set: He lived for some time at Aldgate , London , in the house of his former pupil , Thomas Howard .

set: Back in England , he seems to have lived for ten years at Aldgate , London , in the house of his former pupil , Thomas Howard , now Fourth Duke of Norfolk .


set: Foxe started publishing works of religious controversy and worked on a new martyrology , which would become the Foxe 's Book of Martyrs .

set: It was not until J. F. Mozley published John Foxe and His Book in 1940 that Foxe 's rehabilitation as a historian began , initiating a controversy that has continued to that present . Recently , renewed interest in Foxe as a seminal figure in early modern studies created a demand for a new critical edition of the Actes and Monuments , Foxe 's Book of Martyrs Variorum Edition .


set: Foxe married Agnes Randall on February 3 , 1547 .

set: Before leaving the Lucys , Foxe married Agnes Randall on 3 February 1547 .


set: Foxe resigned from his college in 1545 , after referring to it as `` a prison . '' During his time at Oxford he became an evangelical , meaning that he decided for Protestant beliefs not accepted by the Church of England under Henry VIII .

set: Foxe resigned from his college in 1545 after becoming an evangelical and thereby subscribing to beliefs condemned by the Church of England under Henry VIII .


set: Her marriage bought a lot of art treasures to the House of Medici which are today at the Palazzo Pitti Uffizi Gallery in Florence .

set: Her marriage bought in a wealth of treasures into the House of Medici which can today be seen in the Palazzo Pitti and the Uffizi Gallery in Florence .


set: She gave her husband four children , two of which would survive infancy the future Cosimo III and Francesco Maria de ' Medici , Duke of Rovere and Montefeltro .

set: She gave her husband four children , two of which would survive infancy ; the future Cosimo III , Tuscany 's longest reigning monarch and Francesco Maria , a prince of the Church . At the death of her grandfather Francesco Maria della Rovere she inherited the Duchies of Rovere and Montefeltro which reverted to her second son , Francesco Maria , at her death .


set: Moundou is the capital of the Logone Occidental in Chad .

set: Moundou is the second largest city in Chad , and is the capital of the region of Logone Occidental .


set: V is the twenty-second ( number 22 ) letter in the English alphabet .

set: V ( ; named vee ) is the twenty-second letter in the basic modern Latin alphabet .


set: Tadashi Takeda ( born 27 July 1986 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Fagiano Okayama .

set: Tadashi Takeda ( born 27 July 1986 in Penang , Malaysia ) is a Malaysian-born Japanese professional football player , currently playing for the Japanese club Fagiano Okayama FC .


set: Pion decay will always produce leptons , like electrons . Ï + will usually decay into one muon , and one muon neutrino .

set: The primary decay mode of a pion , with probability 0.999877 , is a purely leptonic decay into a muon and a muon neutrino :


set: French Guiana ( French , Guyane ) is a French province in South America .

set: French Guiana also sends two senators to the French Senate .


set: A levee , levÃ e ( from the feminine past participle of the French verb lever , `` to raise '' ) , floodbank or stopbank is a natural or artificial slope or wall , usually earthen and often parallels the course of a river . Linguists agree that the term `` levee '' came into English use in New Orleans circa 1672 .

set: The word levee , from the French word levÃ e ( from the feminine past participle of the French verb lever , `` to raise '' ) , is used in American English ( notably in the Midwest and Deep South ) ; it came into English use in New Orleans circa 1720 .


set: A levee , levÃ e ( from the feminine past participle of the French verb lever , `` to raise '' ) , floodbank or stopbank is a natural or artificial slope or wall , usually earthen and often parallels the course of a river .

set: A levee , levÃ e , dike ( or dyke ) , embankment , floodbank or stopbank is a natural or artificial slope or wall to regulate water levels . It is usually earthen and often parallel to the course of a river or the coast .


set: It was the last opera that Monteverdi composed . The libretto is by Giovanni Francesco Busenello .

set: The music , attributed to Claudio Monteverdi , is a setting of a libretto by Giovanni Francesco Busenello .


set: L'incoronazione di Poppea ( The Coronation of Poppea ) is an opera in three acts by Claudio Monteverdi .

set: L'incoronazione di Poppea ( SV 308 , The Coronation of Poppea ) is an Italian baroque opera comprising a prologue and three acts , first performed in Venice during the 1642 â `` 43 carnival season .


set: A copy of the license is included in the section entitled `` GNU Free Documentation License '' .

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set: The text contained in Wikipedia is copyrighted ( automatically , under the Berne Convention ) by Wikipedia contributors and licensed to the public under the GNU Free Documentation License ( GFDL ) .

set: The text of Wikipedia is copyrighted ( automatically , under the Berne Convention ) by Wikipedia editors and contributors and is formally licensed to the public under one or several liberal licenses .


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set: To this end , : \* Permission is granted to copy , distribute and\/or modify Wikipedia 's text under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License and , unless otherwise noted , the GNU Free Documentation License . unversioned , with no invariant sections , front-cover texts , or back-cover texts .


set: For permission to use it outside these terms , one must contact all the volunteer authors of the text or illustration in question .

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set: The only contents about the use of which you should contact the Wikimedia Foundation are the trademarked Wikipedia\/Wikimedia logos .

set: The only Wikipedia content you should contact the Wikimedia Foundation about is the trademarked Wikipedia\/Wikimedia logos , which are not freely usable without permission .


set: Bernard Genghini ( born 18 January 1958 ) is a former French football player .

set: Bernard Genghini ( born 18 January 1958 in Soultz-Haut-Rhin , Haut-Rhin ) is a French former football midfielder .


set: Hereford United F.C. is a football club which plays in England .

set: For more information , see List of Hereford United F.C. players


set: The Pink Fairy Armadillo or Pichiciego is the smallest species of armadillo .

set: The Pink Fairy Armadillo ( Chlamyphorus truncatus ) or Pichiciego is the smallest species of armadillo ( mammals of the family Dasypodidae , mostly known for having a bony armor shell ) .


set: It is found in central Argentina where it lives in dry grasslands and sandy plains .

set: It is found in central Argentina where it inhabits dry grasslands and sandy plains with thorn bushes and cacti .


set: Travira 's aircraft are used by big mineral companies including ExxonMobil and West Natuna Consortium . They are also used by mining companies in Sumbawa and East Kalimantan .

set: Travira 's aircraft are used for long-term deals with major mineral companies , such as ExxonMobil , West Natuna Consortium , and mining companies in Sumbawa and East Kalimantan .


set: It operates flights between Indonesian cities and other Asian countries .

set: It operates charter flights between Indonesian cities and other Asian countries .


set: The Greek government also provided money , which was paid back through the sale of tickets . Money was also paid back through the sale of the first Olympic commemorative stamp set .

set: The Greek government also provided funding , which was expected to be recouped through the future sale of tickets to the Games and from the sale of the first Olympic commemorative stamp set .


set: Nations then enter the stadium alphabetically according to the host country 's chosen language . The host country 's athletes are always the last to enter .

set: Nations then enter the stadium alphabetically according to the host country 's chosen language , with the host country 's athletes being the last to enter .


set: The Olympic logo also known as the Olympic rings , consists of five intertwined rings and represents the unity of the five inhabited continents ( America , Africa , Asia , Australasia , Europe ) .

set: The Olympic symbol , better known as the Olympic rings , consists of five intertwined rings and represents the unity of the five inhabited continents ( America , Africa , Asia , Australasia , Europe ) .


set: The 114th IOC meeting , in 2002 , limited the Summer Games program to a maximum of 28 sports , 301 events , and 10,500 athletes .

set: The 114th IOC Session , in 2002 , limited the Summer Games program to a maximum of 28 sports , 301 events , and 10,500 athletes .


set: Sports can be added or removed from the list on the basis of a two-thirds majority vote of the members of the IOC .

set: During such revisions , sports can be excluded or included in the program on the basis of a two-thirds majority vote of the members of the IOC .


set: These Games are shorter than the Olympic Games . The summer version will last twelve days and the winter version will last nine days .

set: These Games will be shorter than the senior Games ; the summer version will last twelve days , while the winter version will last nine days .


set: The IOC will allow 3,500 athletes and 875 officials to take part at the Summer Youth Games . 970 athletes and 580 officials will take part at the Winter Youth Games .

set: The IOC will allow 3,500 athletes and 875 officials to participate at the Summer Youth Games , and 970 athletes and 580 officials at the Winter Youth Games .


set: The process starts when a city wanting to host the games applies to its country 's Olympic group . If more than one city from the same country gives a proposal to its NOC , the national group choses which city will run for host .

set: The prospective host city applies to its country 's Olympic Committee ; if more than one city from the same country submits a proposal to its NOC , the national committee typically holds an internal selection , since only one city per NOC can be presented to the International Olympic Committee for consideration .


set: During the 2004 Summer Olympics , which was hosted in Athens , Greece . The Greek flag entered the stadium first and last .

set: During the 2004 Summer Olympics , which was hosted in Athens , Greece , the Greek flag entered the stadium first , while the Greek delegation entered last .


set: This pattern continued until the 1992 Games in Albertville , France . After this , beginning with the 1994 Games , the Winter Olympics were held on the third year of each Olympiad .

set: This tradition was upheld until the 1992 Games in Albertville , France ; after that , beginning with the 1994 Games , the Winter Olympics were held on the third year of each Olympiad .


set: Coubertin built on the ideas and work of Brookes and Zappas with the aim of creating an Olympic Games that would occur every four years in a different country .

set: Coubertin built on the ideas and work of Brookes and Zappas with the aim of establishing internationally rotating Olympic Games that would occur every four years .


set: The Soviet Union and 14 of its Eastern Bloc partners ( except Romania ) countered by missing the Los Angeles Olympics of 1984 . The countries stated that they could not guarantee the safety of their athletes .

set: The Soviet Union and 14 of its Eastern Bloc partners ( except Romania ) countered by boycotting the Los Angeles Olympics of 1984 , contending that they could not guarantee the safety of their athletes .


set: The Games were also intended to show the superiority of the Aryan ) white ) race . This goal was not met due in part to the achievements of athletes such as Jesse Owens , who won four gold medals at this Olympics .

set: The Games were also intended to show the superiority of the Aryan race ; a goal that was not met due in part to the achievements of athletes such as Jesse Owens , who won four gold medals at this Olympics and Indian hockey legend Major Dhyan Chand , who captained the British Indian field hockey team to a great victory against Germany .


set: Dr Brookes copied the sports which were in the Olympics held in Athens in 1859 in future Wenlock Olympian Games ( Brookes created this first as a class in 1850 and then as an event in 1856 . ) .

set: Dr Brookes adopted events from the program of the Olympics held in Athens in 1859 in to future Wenlock Olympian Games .


set: IOC President Avery Brundage then told the United States , to either send the two athletes home or withdraw the track and field team .

set: In response to the protest , IOC President Avery Brundage told the United States Olympic Committee ( USOC ) to either send the two athletes home or withdraw the track and field team .


set: In 1998 , it was uncovered that several IOC members had taken bribes from members of the Salt Lake City bid committee for the hosting of the 2002 Winter Olympics .

set: In 1998 , it was uncovered that several IOC members had taken bribes from members of the Salt Lake City bid committee for the hosting of the 2002 Winter Olympics , to ensure their votes were cast in favor of the American bid .


set: The first Summer Youth Games were held in Singapore from 14 â `` 26 August 2010 . The first Winter Games will be hosted in Innsbruck , Austria , in 2012 .

set: The first Summer Youth Games were held in Singapore from 14 â `` 26 August 2010 , while the inaugural Winter Games will be hosted in Innsbruck , Austria , two years later .


set: This money was used to pay for the 1896 Games .

set: This trust was used to help finance the 1896 Games .


set: It is broken down into fourteen events for men and four events for women . Each event represents a different weight class .

set: It is further broken down into fourteen events for men and four events for women , each representing a different weight class .


set: On the last day of the meeting , it was decided that the first Olympic Games , to be controlled by the IOC , would take place two years later in Athens .

set: On the last day of the Congress , it was decided that the first Olympic Games , to come under the auspices of the IOC , would take place two years later in Athens .


set: The only Olympic death linked to doping happened at the Rome Games of 1960 .

set: The only Olympic death linked to doping occurred at the Rome Games of 1960 .


set: The president of the organizing committee and the IOC president make their closing speeches . The Games are officially closed and the Olympic flame is put out .

set: The president of the organizing committee and the IOC president make their closing speeches , the Games are officially closed , and the Olympic flame is extinguished .


set: The most famous examples of countries missing the Olympics happened in 1980 and 1984 . The Cold War opponents missed each other 's Games .

set: In 1980 and 1984 , the Cold War opponents boycotted each other 's Games .


set: The host city for an Olympic Games is chosen seven years ahead of the event .

set: The host city for an Olympic Games is usually chosen seven years ahead of their celebration .


set: Eric Robert Rudolph is currently serving a life sentence for the bombing .

set: The bomb was set by Eric Robert Rudolph , an American domestic terrorist , who is currently serving a life sentence for the bombing .


set: The Greek officials and public were excited about hosting these Games .

set: The Greek officials and public were enthusiastic about the experience of hosting these Games .


set: Greek interest in bringing back the Olympic Games began with the Greek War of Independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1821 .

set: Greek interest in reviving the Olympic Games began with the Greek War of Independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1821 .


set: A winter sports week ( it was actually 11 days ) was held in 1924 in Chamonix , France ; this event was the first Winter Olympic Games .

set: A winter sports week ( it was actually 11 days ) was held in 1924 in Chamonix , France ; this event became the first Winter Olympic Games .


set: The Winter Olympics were created to feature snow and ice sports that were not part of the Summer Games .

set: The Winter Olympics were created to feature snow and ice sports that were logistically impossible to hold during the Summer Games .


set: Zappas sponsored the first Olympic Games in 1859 , which was held in Athens .

set: Zappas sponsored the first Olympic Games in 1859 , which was held in an Athens city square .


set: On the basis of this evaluation , the IOC choses the applicants that will proceed to the candidature stage .

set: On the basis of this technical evaluation , the IOC Excutive Board selects the applicants that will proceed to the candidature stage .


set: The Games are held every two years , with Summer and Winter Olympic Games taking turns . Each seasonal games happen every four years .

set: The Games are currently held every two years , with Summer and Winter Olympic Games alternating , although they occur every four years within their respective seasonal games .


set: The IOC pursued an investigation which led to the resignation of four members and six people were sacked .

set: The IOC pursued an investigation which led to the resignation of four members and expulsion of six others .


set: By the mid-1960s , sports federations were starting to ban the use of performance enhancing drugs . The IOC did like wise in 1967 .

set: By the mid-1960s , sports federations were starting to ban the use of performance enhancing drugs ; in 1967 the IOC followed suit .


set: The creation of the Winter Games for ice and snow sports . The Paralympic Games for athletes with a physical disability .

set: Some of these adjustments include the creation of the Winter Games for ice and snow sports , the Paralympic Games for athletes with a physical disability , and the Youth Olympic Games for teenage athletes .


set: As the group in charge of the Olympic Movement , the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) is responsible for selecting the host city . Overseeing the planning of the Olympic Games .

set: As the umbrella organization of the Olympic Movement , the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) is responsible for selecting the host city , overseeing the planning of the Olympic Games , updating and approving the sports program , and negotiating sponsorship and broadcasting rights .


set: The evaluation of the filled questionnaires by a group provides the IOC with an idea of each cities project and their potential to host the Games .

set: The evaluation of the filled questionnaires by a specialized group provides the IOC with an overview of each applicant 's project and their potential to host the Games .


set: These Games were hosted at the Panathenaic stadium in Athens . The games attracted an international field of participants , and generated great public interest .

set: These Games , which were hosted at the Panathenaic stadium in Athens , attracted a broad international field of participants , and generated great public interest .


set: The first , second , and third place finishers in each event receive gold , silver , and bronze medals .

set: The first , second , and third place finishers in each event receive gold , silver , and bronze medals , respectively .


set: Once the candidate cities are chosen , they must give to the IOC a bigger presentation of their project as part of a candidature file .

set: Once the candidate cities are selected , they must submit to the IOC a bigger and more detailed presentation of their project as part of a candidature file .


set: In what is known as the Antwerp Ceremony ( as this tradition was started in Antwerp ) , the mayor of the city that organized the Games transfers a special Olympic flag to the president of the IOC . The president then passes it on to the mayor of the city hosting the next Olympic Games .

set: In what is known as the Antwerp Ceremony , the mayor of the city that organized the Games transfers a special Olympic flag to the president of the IOC , who then passes it on to the mayor of the city hosting the next Olympic Games .


set: Created by John Hulley and Charles Melly , with support from Dr Brookes . These games were unfair in nature since only Men could compete .

set: Devised by John Hulley and Charles Melly , in cooperation with Dr Brookes , these games were elitist in nature since only Gentlemen could compete .


set: 65 nations refused to compete at the Moscow Olympics in 1980 because of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan .

set: Sixty-five nations refused to compete at the Moscow Olympics in 1980 because of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan .


set: The Olympic Movement includes a large number of national and international sporting organizations and federations .

set: The Olympic Movement encompasses a large number of national and international sporting organizations and federations , recognized media partners , as well as athletes , officials , judges , and every other person and institution that agrees to abide by the rules of the Olympic Charter .


set: A German police officer and 5 terrorists also died .

set: A German police officer and 5 terrorists also perished .


set: In 1866 , a national Olympic Games in Great Britain was organized by Dr. Brookes at London 's Crystal Palace .

set: In 1866 , a national Olympic Games in Great Britain was organized by Dr. William Penny Brookes at London 's Crystal Palace .


set: George Averoff paid for the refurbishment of the stadium in preparation for the Games .

set: George Averoff contributed generously for the refurbishment of the stadium in preparation for the Games .


set: Flag-bearers from each participating country enter the stadium . They are followed by the athletes who enter together without any national distinction .

set: Flag-bearers from each participating country enter the stadium , followed by the athletes who enter together , without any national distinction .


set: The celebration of the Games includes many rituals and symbols . For example the Olympic flag and torch , as well as the opening and closing ceremonies .

set: The celebration of the Games encompasses many rituals and symbols , such as the Olympic flag and torch , as well as the opening and closing ceremonies .


set: The runner up Peter Norman wore an Olympic Project for Human Rights badge in support of Smith and Carlos .

set: The second place finisher Peter Norman wore an Olympic Project for Human Rights badge in support of Smith and Carlos .


set: After being narrowly defeated in their bid for the 2012 Summer Games , Parisian Mayor Bertrand DelanoÃ `` accused the British Prime Minister Tony Blair and the London Bid Committee of breaking the bid rules .

set: After being narrowly defeated in their bid for the 2012 Summer Games , Parisian Mayor Bertrand DelanoÃ `` specifically accused the British Prime Minister Tony Blair and the London Bid Committee ( headed by former Olympic champion Sebastian Coe ) of breaking the bid rules .


set: Before each Games , the Olympic flame is lit in Olympia in a ceremony that reflects ancient Greek rituals .

set: Months before each Games , the Olympic flame is lit in Olympia in a ceremony that reflects ancient Greek rituals .


set: In the Winter Olympics , France has hosted three Games . While Switzerland , Austria , Norway , Japan , and Italy have hosted twice .

set: Concerning the Winter Olympics , France has hosted three Games , while Switzerland , Austria , Norway , Japan , and Italy have hosted twice .


set: Three years later , at the 117th IOC Session , the first major change to the list was performed . This resulted in the removal of baseball and softball from the list of sports for the 2012 London Games .

set: Three years later , at the 117th IOC Session , the first major program revision was performed , which resulted in the exclusion of baseball and softball from the official program of the 2012 London Games .


set: The woman then lights the torch of the first relay bearer . Starting the Olympic torch relay that will carry the flame to the host city 's Olympic stadium .

set: A female performer , acting as a priestess , ignites a torch by placing it inside a parabolic mirror which focuses the sun 's rays ; she then lights the torch of the first relay bearer , thus initiating the Olympic torch relay that will carry the flame to the host city 's Olympic stadium , where it plays an important role in the opening ceremony .


set: The first Games held under the IOC was hosted in the Panathenaic stadium in Athens in 1896 .

set: The first Games held under the auspices of the IOC was hosted in the Panathenaic stadium in Athens in 1896 .


set: An attempt to copy the ancient Olympic Games was the L'Olympiade de la RÃ publique , a national Olympic festival held annually from 1796 to 1798 in Revolutionary France .

set: An attempt to emulate the ancient Olympic Games was the L'Olympiade de la RÃ publique , a national Olympic festival held annually from 1796 to 1798 in Revolutionary France .


set: During the interview process the candidate city must also guarantee that it can fund the Games .

set: During the interview process the candidate city must also guarantee that it will be able to fund the Games .


set: He presented these ideas during the first meeting of the newly created International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) .

set: He presented these ideas during the first Olympic Congress of the newly created International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) .


set: The flame has been an Olympic symbol since 1928 and the torch relay was introduced at the 1936 Summer Games .

set: Though the flame has been an Olympic symbol since 1928 , the torch relay was introduced at the 1936 Summer Games , as part of the German government 's attempt to promote its National Socialist ideology .


set: This group will also visit the cities . The group give a report on its findings one month prior to the IOC 's final decision .

set: This commission will also visit the candidate cities , interviewing local officials and inspecting prospective venue sites , and submit a report on its findings one month prior to the IOC 's final decision .


set: Starting in 2010 , Youth Games will help to develop young athletes for the Olympic Games . Athletes between the ages of 14 and 18 will compete .

set: Starting in 2010 , the Olympic Games will be complemented by Youth Games , where athletes between the ages of 14 and 18 will compete .


set: The terrorists killed two of the athletes soon after they had taken them hostage and killed the other nine during a failed rescue attempt .

set: The terrorists killed two of the athletes soon after they had taken them hostage and killed the other nine during a failed liberation attempt .


set: Zappas and his cousin Konstantinos Zappas had left the Greek government money to fund future Olympic Games .

set: Zappas and his cousin Konstantinos Zappas had left the Greek government a trust to fund future Olympic Games .