set: Paul Karrer ( April 21 , 1889 -- June 18 , 1971 ) was a Swiss biochemist best known for his work on vitamins .

set: Paul Karrer ( 21 April 1889 â `` 18 June 1971 ) was a Swiss organic chemist best known for his research on vitamins .


set: Cesc FÃ bregas ( born May 4 , 1987 ) is a Spanish football player .

set: Francesc `` Cesc '' FÃ bregas i Soler ( ; born 4 May 1987 ) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a central midfielder .


set: He plays as a central midfielder for Arsenal in the English Premier League .

set: He captains Premier League side Arsenal and also plays for the Spanish national team .


set: Christian RenÃ , viscount de Duve ( born 2 October 1917 ) is a biochemist .

set: Christian RenÃ , viscount de Duve ( born 2 October 1917 ) is an internationally acclaimed cytologist and biochemist .


set: Duve won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1974 for describing the structure and function of lysosomes and peroxisomes in the cell . Duve shared the Nobel prize with Albert Claude and George E. Palade .

set: He was awarded the shared Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1974 , together with Albert Claude and George E. Palade , for describing the structure and function of organelles ( lysosomes and peroxisomes ) in biological cells .


set: Kenji Tochio ( born 26 May 1941 ) is a former Japanese football player .

set: Kenji Tochio ( born May 26 , 1941 ) is a former Japanese football player .


set: Although the Greeks and Romans typically scorned Egypt 's animal-headed gods as bizarre and primitive ( they mockingly called Anubis the `` Barker '' ) , Anubis was sometimes associated with Sirius in heaven , and Cerberus in hell .

set: Although the Greeks and Romans typically scorned Egypt 's animal-headed gods as bizarre and primitive ( Anubis was known to be mockingly called `` Barker '' by the Greeks ) , Anubis was sometimes associated with Sirius in the heavens , and Cerberus in Hades .


set: In later times , during the Ptolemaic period , as their functions were similar , Anubis came to be identified as the Greek god Hermes , becoming Hermanubis .

set: In later times , during the Ptolemaic period , Anubis was merged with the Greek god Hermes , becoming Hermanubis .


set: TSN is owned by CTV Speciality Television Inc ; a division of Bell Media ( 80 % ) and ESPN ( 20 % ) .

set: TSN is owned by CTV Specialty Television , a joint venture of Bell Media ( 80 % ) and ESPN ( 20 % ) .


set: TSN started in 1984 , in the second group of Canadian specialty cable channels .

set: TSN premiered in 1984 , in the first group of Canadian specialty cable channels .


set: The Sports Network ( commonly known as TSN ) is a Canadian English language cable television specialty channel and is Canada 's first English language sports television channel .

set: The Sports Network , commonly abbreviated as TSN , is a Canadian English language cable television specialty channel and is Canada 's leading English language sports TV channel .


set: The president during the election , George W. Bush ( who eventually supported John McCain ) , was very unpopular , and because of that , the Obama campaign compared McCain to Bush several times .

set: In March 2008 , Bush endorsed McCain at the White House , but Bush did not make a single appearance for McCain during the campaign .


set: Clinton won the popular vote , but ultimately Obama won more delegates .

set: However , Barack Obama did not win enough delegates to secure the nomination until June 3 , after a 17-month-long campaign against Hillary Clinton . Obama had a wide lead in states won , while Clinton had won majorities in several of the larger states .


set: 1661 was a common year starting on a Saturday in the Gregorian calendar , and a common year starting on a Tuesday in the Julian calendar .

set: Year 1661 ( MDCLXI ) was a common year starting on Saturday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Tuesday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar .


set: Arrowheads are attached to arrow shafts and may be `` thrown '' ( similar to a spear thrower ) , or fired from a bow .

set: Arrowheads are attached to arrow shafts to be shot from a bow ; similar types of projectile points may be attached to spears and `` thrown '' by means of an Atlatl ( spear thrower ) .


set: The Common bluebottle ( Graphium sarpedon ) is a species of swallowtail butterfly . It is found in South and Southeast Asia and in parts of Australia .

set: Graphium sarpedon , the common bluebottle or blue triangle ( Australia ) , is a species of swallowtail butterfly found in South and Southeast Asia , as well as parts of Australia .


set: There are 15 subspecies with different geographical distributions .

set: There are approximately 15 subspecies with differing geographical distributions .


set: Wayne Rogers ( born April 7 , 1933 ) is an American television and movie actor . He played the role of `` Trapper '' John McIntrye on the TV series M \* A \* S \* H. ( The role was played by Elliott Gould in the 1970 movie version and Pernell Roberts on the 1979-1986 TV show , Trapper John MD ) .

set: William Wayne McMillan Rogers III ( born April 7 , 1933 ) is an American film and television actor , best known for playing the role of ` Trapper John ' McIntyre in the U.S. television series , M \* A \* S \* H. He succeeded Elliott Gould , who had played the character in the Robert Altman movie MASH , and was himself succeeded by Pernell Roberts on the M \* A \* S \* H spin-off Trapper John , M.D. .


set: Albany International Airport ( airport code KALB ) serves the city of Albany , New York .

set: Albany International Airport is a public use airport located six nautical miles ( 11 km ) northwest of the central business district of Albany , in Albany County , New York , United States . It is owned by the Albany County Airport Authority .


set: Sermoyer is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .


set: The province was bordered by the Indian states of East Punjab to the east , the princely state of Bahawalpur to the south , the provinces of Balochistan and Sindh to the southwest , the North-West Frontier Province to the northwest , and Azad Jammu and Kashmir and Occupied Kashmir to the northeast .

set: The province was bordered by the Indian states of Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir to the east , the princely state of Bahawalpur to the south , the provinces of Balochistan and Sindh to the southwest , Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa to the northwest , and Pakistan occupied Kashmir to the northeast .


set: The East Punjab where most people were Sikh and Hindu became part of the new nation of India while the mainly Muslim West Punjab became part of the new nation of Pakistan . The name of the province was shortened to Punjab in 1950 .

set: Today the term West Punjab is used in Pakistan to describe the western part of Pakistan 's Punjab province , while in India it is often used to refer to Pakistani Punjab .


set: The offices of Governor of West Punjab and Chief Minister of West Punjab lasted from August 15 1947 , until 14th October 1955 .

set: The offices of Governor of West Punjab and Chief Minister of West Punjab lasted from August 15 , 1947 , until 14 October 1955 .


set: The province covered an area of 160622 k , including much of the current Punjab province and the Islamabad Capital Territory , but excluding the former princely state of Bahawalpur .

set: The province covered an area of 160,622 kmÂ , including much of the current Punjab province and the Islamabad Capital Territory , but excluding the former princely state of Bahawalpur .


set: West Punjab was a former province of Pakistan which existed from 1947 to 1955 .

set: West Punjab was a province of Pakistan from 1947 to 1955 .


set: The East Punjab where most people were Sikh and Hindu became part of the new nation of India while the mainly Muslim West Punjab became part of the new nation of Pakistan .

set: The largely Sikh and Hindu East Punjab became part of the new nation of India while the largely Muslim West Punjab became part of the new nation of Pakistan .


set: Nearly all of these minorities left West Punjab for India , to be replaced by large numbers of Muslims fleeing in the opposite direction .

set: Nearly all of these minorities fled West Punjab for India , to be replaced by large numbers of Muslims leaving in the opposite direction .


set: The capital was the city of Lahore and the province was mad up of four divisions ( Lahore , Sargodha , Multan and Rawalpindi ) .

set: The capital was the city of Lahore and the province was composed of four divisions ( Lahore , Sargodha , Multan and Rawalpindi ) .


set: Northern Ireland national football team is the national football team of Northern Ireland .

set: The Northern Ireland national football team represents Northern Ireland in international association football .


set: By the late 1980s , people realized that structural adjustment policies were worsening life for the worldâ s poor .

set: By the late 1980s , international organizations began to admit that structural adjustment policies were worsening life for the world 's poor .


set: One of the strongest criticisms of the World Bank is the way it was run .

set: One of the strongest criticisms of the World Bank has been the way in which it is governed .


set: The World Bank changed structural adjustment loans after that .

set: The World Bank changed structural adjustment loans , allowing for social spending to be maintained , and encouraging a slower change to policies such as transfer of subsidies and price rises .


set: A lot of the criticism is protesting . The World Bank Oslo 2002 Protests , the October Rebellion , and the Battle of Seattle are among the protests that have happened .

set: Criticism of the World Bank often takes the form of protesting as seen in recent events such as the World Bank Oslo 2002 Protests , the October Rebellion , and the Battle of Seattle .


set: The International Monetary Fund , is another one .

set: The International Monetary Fund , a related institution , is the second .


set: Even South American nations have established the Bank of the South in order to cut down on US influence there .

set: South American nations have even established the Bank of the South in order to reduce US influence in the region .


set: Under the changes , other countries that saw big gains included Brazil , India , South Korea and Mexico .

set: Under the changes , known as ` Voice Reform - Phase 2 ' , other countries that saw significant gains included South Korea , Turkey , Mexico , Singapore , Greece , Brazil , India , and Spain .


set: Critics have also seen that only 1 % of the World Bank 's lending goes to the environmental sector .

set: Critics have also commented that only 1 % of the World Bank 's lending goes to the environmental sector , narrowly defined .


set: Such demonstrations are held all over the world , even amongst the Brazilian Kayapo people .

set: Such demonstrations have occurred all over the world , even amongst the Brazilian Kayapo people .


set: Forty-five countries gave US$ 25.1 billion in `` aid for the world 's poorest countries '' , aid that goes to the World Bank International Development Association ( IDA ) which distributes the money to eighty poorer countries .

set: Forty-five countries pledged US$ 25.1 billion in `` aid for the world 's poorest countries '' , aid that goes to the World Bank International Development Association ( IDA ) which distributes the gifts to eighty poorer countries .


set: The countries with most voting power are now the United States ( 15.85 % ) , Japan ( 6.84 % ) , China ( 4.42 % ) , Germany ( 4.00 % ) , France ( 3.75 % ) and the United Kingdom ( 3.75 % ) .

set: The countries with most voting power are now the United States ( 15.85 % ) , Japan ( 6.84 % ) , China ( 4.42 % ) , Germany ( 4.00 % ) , the United Kingdom ( 3.75 % ) , and France ( 3.75 % ) .


set: In 2010 , voting powers at the World Bank were changed so that developing countries , especially China , have a bigger vote .

set: In 2010 , voting powers at the World Bank were revised to increase the voice of developing countries , notably China .


set: While the World Bank represents 186 countries , it is run by a small number of powerful countries .

set: While the World Bank represents 186 countries , it is run by a small number of economically powerful countries .


set: Until 1968 , loans were used mainly to pay for projects that would help the country pay it back ( such projects as ports , highway systems , and power plants ) .

set: Emphasis was shifted to non-European countries and until 1968 , loans were earmarked for projects that would enable a borrower country to repay loans ( such projects as ports , highway systems , and power plants ) .


set: She argued that to have even modest success , Western practices are used instead of traditional economic structures and values .

set: She argued that to attain even modest success , Western practices are adopted and traditional economic structures and values abandoned .


set: Some of these policies included encouraging production and investment , changing exchange rates and changing the way government resources were used .

set: Some of these policies included encouraging production , investment and labour-intensive manufacturing , changing real exchange rates and altering the distribution of government resources .


set: These were most effective in countries where these policies could be implemented easily .

set: Structural adjustment policies were most effective in countries with an institutional framework that allowed these policies to be implemented easily .


set: In Masters of Illusion : The World Bank and the Poverty of Nations ( 1996 ) , Catherine Caufield argued that the way the World Bank works is bad for southern nations .

set: In Masters of Illusion : The World Bank and the Poverty of Nations ( 1996 ) , Catherine Caufield argued that the assumptions and structure of the World Bank harms southern nations .


set: The World Bank is different from the World Bank Group , because the World Bank is made up of only two institutions : the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ) and the International Development Association ( IDA ) . The World Bank Group has these two , but also three more : International Finance Corporation ( IFC ) , Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency ( MIGA ) , and International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes ( ICSID ) .

set: The World Bank differs from the World Bank Group , in that the World Bank comprises only two institutions : the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ( IBRD ) and the International Development Association ( IDA ) , whereas the latter incorporates these two in addition to three more : International Finance Corporation ( IFC ) , Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency ( MIGA ) , and International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes ( ICSID ) .


set: Rotberg used the bond market to increase the amount of money that the bank could lend .

set: Rotberg used the global bond market to increase the capital available to the bank .


set: The fact that the President is always a citizen of the United States , nominated by the President of the United States makes some people unhappy .

set: Criticism of the bank , that the President is always a citizen of the United States , nominated by the President of the United States ( though subject to the `` approval '' of the other member countries ) .


set: In 2008 , a World Bank report found that biofuels had driven food prices up 75 % .

set: In 2008 , a World Bank report which found that biofuels had driven food prices up 75 % was not published .


set: Critics say that the free market that the Bank supports is harmful to economic development if done badly , too quickly , in the wrong order or in weak economies .

set: Critics argue that the so-called free market reform policies which the Bank advocates are often harmful to economic development if implemented badly , too quickly ( `` shock therapy '' ) , in the wrong sequence or in weak , uncompetitive economies .


set: McNamara started a new system of gathering information from nations applying for loans . This helped the bank to process loan applications much faster .

set: McNamara created a new system of gathering information from potential borrower nations that enabled the bank to process loan applications much faster .


set: For the poorest developing countries in the world , the bankâ s plans are based on poverty reduction strategies . The World Bank looks very carefully at local groups of people , and the needs of the country , to develop a strategy that works best for that country .

set: For the poorest developing countries in the world , the bank 's assistance plans are based on poverty reduction strategies ; by combining a cross-section of local groups with an extensive analysis of the country 's financial and economic situation the World Bank develops a strategy pertaining uniquely to the country in question .


set: The plant will increase coal mining , and cause more pollution .

set: The plant will greatly increase the demand for coal mining and corresponding harmful environmental effects of coal .


set: The President of the Bank is currently Robert B. Zoellick . He is responsible for chairing the meetings of the Boards of Directors and for running the Bank .

set: The President of the Bank , currently Robert B. Zoellick , is responsible for chairing the meetings of the Boards of Directors and for overall management of the Bank .


set: The United States State Department told the French government that the Cabinet should not have any communists .

set: The United States State Department told the French government that communist elements within the Cabinet needed to be removed .


set: While richer nations sometimes pay for their own aid projects , Robert B. Zoellick , the president of the World Bank , said when the gifts were announced on December 15 , 2007 , that World Bank money `` is the core funding that the poorest developing countries rely on '' .

set: While wealthier nations sometimes fund their own aid projects , including those for diseases , and although IDA is the recipient of criticism , Robert B. Zoellick , the president of the World Bank , said when the gifts were announced on December 15 , 2007 , that IDA money `` is the core funding that the poorest developing countries rely on '' .


set: Because the World Bank has to do what donor countries and private capital markets want , it says poverty is best solved by `` market '' policies .

set: The World Bank 's obligations to donor countries and private capital markets have caused it to adopt policies which dictate that poverty is best alleviated by the implementation of `` market '' policies .


set: Some people say sovereign immunity is a â shield which ( The World Bank ) wants resort to , for escaping accountability and security by the people .

set: It is proposed that this immunity from responsibility is a `` shield which ( The World Bank ) wants resort to , for escaping accountability and security by the people . ''


set: The US has just over 16 % of the shares in the bank ; some people say this makes the voting unfair because they have too much power , as decisions only happen if the countries that support it have 85 % of the bank 's shares .

set: There have been accusations that the decision-making structure is undemocratic as the US has a veto on some constitutional decisions with just over 16 % of the shares in the bank ; Decisions can only be passed with votes from countries whose shares total more than 85 % of the bank 's shares .


set: Russia 's voting power was not changed .

set: United States ' , Russia 's and Saudi Arabia 's voting power was unchanged .


set: As a practical organization , it must be neutral , working mainly in development aid , technical assistance , and loans .

set: As an action-oriented organization , it must be neutral , specializing in development aid , technical assistance , and loans .


set: Careful screening of loan applications was common .

set: Fiscal conservatism and careful screening of loan applications was common .


set: Environmentalists are asking the Bank to stop worldwide support for coal plants and other things that pollute the environment .

set: Environmentalists are urging the Bank to stop worldwide support for the development of coal plants and other large emitters of greenhouse gas and operations that are proven to pollute or damage the environment .


set: The World Bank is two different things : a political organization and a practical organization .

set: The World Bank has dual roles that are contradictory : that of a political organization and that of a practical organization .


set: Bank president John McCloy chose France to be the first country to receive a loan from the World Bank ; Poland and Chile applied but did not receive one .

set: Bank president John McCloy selected France to be the first recipient of World Bank aid ; two other applications from Poland and Chile were rejected .


set: To give out more loans , McNamara told bank treasurer Eugene Rotberg to find new sources of money , because the northern banks that had lent out the money did not have enough .

set: To finance more loans , McNamara told bank treasurer Eugene Rotberg to seek out new sources of capital outside of the northern banks that had been the primary sources of bank funding .


set: The effect of structural adjustment policies on poor countries has been one of the most important criticisms of the World Bank .

set: The effect of structural adjustment policies on poor countries has been one of the most significant criticisms of the World Bank .


set: From 1968 to 1980 the bank worked mostly on meeting the basic needs of people in poor countries .

set: From 1968 to 1980 , the bank concentrated on meeting the basic needs of people in the developing world .


set: In the 1990s , the World Bank and the IMF made the Washington Consensus .

set: In the 1990s , the World Bank and the IMF forged the Washington Consensus , policies which included deregulation and liberalization of markets , privatization and the downscaling of government .


set: Some people say that the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper approach is just another way of using structural adjustment policies as it continues to do a lot of the same things .

set: The Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper approach has been interpreted as an extension of structural adjustment policies as it continues to reinforce and legitimize global inequities .


set: The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund are both based in Washington , but the World Bank is headed by an American , while the IMF is led by a European .

set: Although both are based in Washington , D.C. , the World Bank is , by custom , headed by an American , while the IMF is led by a European .


set: These countries choose who runs the World Bank , so what they want is what the bank does .

set: These countries choose the leadership and senior management of the World Bank , and so their interests dominate the bank .


set: In 1999 , the World Bank and the IMF introduced the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper to replace structural adjustment loans .

set: In 1999 , the World Bank and the IMF introduced the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper approach to replace structural adjustment loans .


set: The World Bank has been criticized by non-governmental organizations , such as Survival International , and academics , including its former Chief Economist Joseph Stiglitz .

set: The World Bank has long been criticized by non-governmental organizations , such as the indigenous rights group Survival International , and academics , including its former Chief Economist Joseph Stiglitz who is equally critical of the International Monetary Fund , the US Treasury Department , US and other developed country trade negotiators .


set: For instance , many people have criticized the 2010 decision of the World Bank 's approval for a $ 3.75 billion loan to build the worldâ s 4th largest coal-fired power plant in South Africa .

set: For instance , protesters in South Africa and abroad have criticized the 2010 decision of the World Bank 's approval for a $ 3.75 billion loan to build the world 's 4th largest coal-fired power plant in South Africa .


set: Most developed countries ' voting power was reduced .

set: Most developed countries ' voting power was reduced , while countries including Nigeria .


set: McNamara managed the Bank in the same way he had worked when he was United States Secretary of Defense and President of the Ford Motor Company .

set: McNamara imported a technocratic managerial style to the Bank that he had used as United States Secretary of Defense and President of the Ford Motor Company .


set: To the World Bank , different nations all need the same `` remedy of development '' .

set: To the World Bank , different nations and regions are indistinguishable and ready to receive the `` uniform remedy of development '' .


set: The World Bank is one of five institutions started at the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944 .

set: The World Bank is one of five institutions created at the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944 .


set: The Bank President has always been a US citizen chosen by the United States , the largest shareholder in the bank .

set: Traditionally , the Bank President has always been a US citizen nominated by the United States , the largest shareholder in the bank .


set: The World Bank 's work on a way to fix climate change and environmental threats has also been criticized . People say it has no real vision and purpose , and a limited focus on only what it can do in global and regional governance .

set: The World Bank 's ongoing work to develop a strategy on climate change and environmental threats has been criticized for ( i ) lacking of a proper overall vision and purpose , ( ii ) having a limited focus on its own role in global and regional governance , and ( iii ) having limited recognition of specific regional issues , e.g. issues of rights to food and land , and sustainable land use .


set: Despite the goals of â good governance and anti-corruption â the World Bank needs sovereign immunity from countries it deals with .

set: Despite claiming goals of `` good governance and anti-corruption â the World Bank requires sovereign immunity from countries it deals with .


set: Many countries sent people to attend the Bretton Woods Conference .

set: Delegates from many countries attended the Bretton Woods Conference .


set: There were very strict rules about the use of the funds . Bank staff made sure that the French government would have a balanced budget and pay back what it owed to the World Bank first before it paid back other countries .

set: Staff from the World Bank monitored the use of the funds , ensuring that the French government would present a balanced budget and give priority of debt repayment to the World Bank over other governments .


set: Many now agree that the Washington Consensus looked too much at the growth of GDP , and not enough how long the growth lasted or whether growth was even good at all .

set: Many now agree that the Washington Consensus placed too much emphasis on the growth of GDP , and not enough on the permanence of growth or on whether growth contributed to better living standards .


set: From 1976 to 1980 developing world debt rose at an average of 20 % a year .

set: From 1976 to 1980 developing world debt rose at an average annual rate of 20 % .


set: McNamara changed the focus toward things such as building schools and hospitals , improving literacy and farming .

set: McNamara shifted bank policy toward measures such as building schools and hospitals , improving literacy and agricultural reform .


set: Some studies show that the World Bank has increased poverty and been bad for the environment , public health and cultural diversity .

set: Some analysis shows that the World Bank has increased poverty and been detrimental to the environment , public health and cultural diversity .


set: As a political organization , the World Bank does what donor and borrowing governments , private capital markets , and other international organizations want .

set: As a political organization , the World Bank must meet the demands of donor and borrowing governments , private capital markets , and other international organizations .


set: These changes were made by Robert McNamara who became the president in 1968 .

set: These changes can be attributed to Robert McNamara who was appointed to the presidency in 1968 by Lyndon B. Johnson .


set: To get the loan , the French government removed the Communist coalition government .

set: The French Government complied with this diktat and removed the Communist coalition government . Within hours the loan to France was approved .


set: The Executive Directors , represent the Bank 's member countries . They make up the Board of Directors and usually meet twice a week to approve and discuss loans and guarantees , new policies , the budget , ways to help countries and other important decisions .

set: The Executive Directors , representing the Bank 's member countries , make up the Board of Directors , usually meeting twice a week to oversee activities such as the approval of loans and guarantees , new policies , the administrative budget , country assistance strategies and borrowing and financing decisions .


set: People also say that the World Bank pushes US or Western interests in certain parts of the world .

set: It has also been suggested that the World Bank is an instrument for the promotion of US or Western interests in certain regions of the world .


set: North Miami is a city of Florida in the United States .


set: Hamasaki dated Tomoya Nagase ( a singer and actor ) since her short acting career . They announced they were dating in 2001 .

set: Hamasaki dated singer-actor Tomoya Nagase since her brief acting career , and they publicly announced their relationship in 2001 .


set: She is also called Ayu by her fans , and called the `` Empress of Pop '' because her music is very popular in Japan .

set: Also called Ayu by her fans , Hamasaki has been dubbed the `` Empress of Pop '' because of her popularity and widespread influence in Japan .


set: She holds many records as a female singers . These include the most number-one hits and highest sales .

set: As a female singer , Hamasaki holds several domestic records for her singles , such as the most number-one hits overall by a female artist , the most consecutive number-one hits ( also by a female artist ) , the highest sales , and the most million-sellers .


set: Ayumi Hamasaki ( Japanese : æ å ã ã ã Hamasaki Ayumi ) born October 2 , 1978 is a Japanese singer , song-writer , and former actress .

set: Ayumi Hamasaki ; born October 2 , 1978 -RCB- -RCB- is a Japanese singer-songwriter and former actress .


set: Hamasaki stated that she wants to continue singing . She said that she would `` not give up '' on her fans and that `` as a professional '' , she wanted to `` deliver the best performance for everyone '' .

set: Despite the setback , Hamasaki stated that she wished to continue singing , and that she would `` not give up '' on her fans and that `` as a professional '' , she wanted to `` deliver the best performance for everyone '' .


set: She was born and raised in Fukuoka . When she was fourteen , she moved to Tokyo .

set: Born and raised in Fukuoka , she moved to Tokyo at fourteen to pursue a career in entertainment .


set: Since she debuted in 1998 with `` Poker Face , '' Hamasaki sold more than 50 records in Japan . This puts her as one of the highest ranking singers in the country .

set: Since her 1998 debut with the single `` Poker Face '' , Hamasaki has sold over 50 million records in Japan , making her the best selling solo singer in Japanese history and ranking her among the best-selling singers in the country .


set: Six years later , there were rumors that Hamasaki and Nagase were going to get married . But on July 13 , 2007 Hamasaki said that they had broken up .

set: Six years later , the media circulated rumors that the couple were about to get married ; however , on July 13 , 2007 Hamasaki announced that they had broken up .


set: In 2008 , Hamasaki revealed that she had become deaf in her left ear . This was because of tinnitus or MÃ niÃ re 's disease .

set: In a January 8 , 2008 entry on her TeamAyu blog , Hamasaki announced that an inoperable condition , possibly tinnitus or MÃ niÃ re 's disease , had caused complete deafness in her left ear .


set: The Party of Tatar National Independence Ä ttifaq or Ittifak is a political party , founded in the Tatar ASSR in April , 1990 , and officially registered on January 3 , 1992 .

set: The Party of Tatar National Independence Ä ttifaq or Ittifak is a political party founded in the Tatar ASSR in April , 1990 , and officially registered on January 3 , 1992 .


set: An Invisible Sign is a drama movie starring Jessica Alba , J.K. Simmons , Chris Messina , Sophie Nyweide and Bailee Madison .

set: An Invisible Sign is an upcoming drama film , directed by Marilyn Agrelo , starring Jessica Alba , J.K. Simmons , Chris Messina , Sophie Nyweide and Bailee Madison .


set: Barnum is also widely known for making the famous phrase `` There 's a sucker born every minute . ''

set: Barnum is widely but erroneously credited with coining the phrase `` There 's a sucker born every minute . ''


set: Phineas Taylor Barnum ( July 5 , 1810 â `` April 7 , 1891 ) was an American showman , businessman , and entertainer . He is most remembered for promoting hoaxes and for founding a circus .

set: Phineas Taylor Barnum ( July 5 , 1810 â `` April 7 , 1891 ) was an American showman , businessman , and entertainer , remembered for promoting celebrated hoaxes and for founding the circus that became the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus .


set: Although Barnum was also an author , publisher , and for a while a politician , he said of himself , `` I am a showman by profession . ''

set: Although Barnum was also an author , publisher , philanthropist , and for some time a politician , he said of himself , `` I am a showman by profession ... and all the gilding shall make nothing else of me , '' and his personal aims were `` to put money in his own coffers . ''


set: Sheet music usually refers to a `` single sheet '' of music ; that is , one song or piece printed separately .

set: Modern sheet music may come in different formats . If a piece is composed for just one instrument or voice ( such as a piece for a solo instrument or for a cappella solo voice ) , the whole work may be written or printed as one piece of sheet music .


set: Sheet music is a subset of printed music . Sheet music usually refers to a `` single sheet '' of music ; that is , one song or piece printed separately .

set: In 1998 , Virtual Sheet Music evolved further into what was to be termed Digital Sheet Music , which for the first time allowed for copyright sheet music to be made available for purchase online by the publishers .


set: Antonio de CabezÃ n ( born Castrillo de Matajudios , near Burgos , Spain , 1510 ; died Madrid , 26 March , 1566 ) was a Spanish composer and organist of the Renaissance .

set: Antonio de CabezÃ n ( c. 1510 -- 26 March 1566 ) was a Spanish Renaissance composer and organist .


set: Johann Gottfried Galle ( June 9 , 1812 in Radis , Saxony-Anhalt -- July 10 , 1910 in Potsdam , Brandenburg ) was a German astronomer at the Berlin Observatory who , with the help of student Heinrich Louis d'Arrest , was the first person to view the planet Neptune , and know what he was looking at ( September 23 , 1846 ) .

set: Johann Gottfried Galle ( 9 June 1812 â `` 10 July 1910 ) was a German astronomer at the Berlin Observatory who , with the assistance of student Heinrich Louis d'Arrest , was the first person to view the planet Neptune , and know what he was looking at , on 23 September , 1846 .


set: Aaliyah Dana Haughton ( better known as Aaliyah ) ( January 16 , 1979 â `` August 25 , 2001 , in an airplane crash ) was an African-American rhythm and blues singer and actor .

set: Aaliyah Dana Haughton ( January 16 , 1979 â `` August 25 , 2001 ) , who performed under the mononym Aaliyah , was an American recording artist , actress and model .


set: In 2001 , she came back with her third album called '' Aaliyah '' , the most personal of her whole career .

set: She released her third and final album , Aaliyah , in July 2001 .


set: She died on August 25 , 2001 in a plane crash in the Bahamas .

set: On August 25 , 2001 , Aaliyah and eight others were killed in an airplane crash in The Bahamas after filming the music video for the single `` Rock the Boat '' .


set: She was born in Brooklyn , New York , and was raised in Detroit , Michigan .


set: In humans , a normal kidney has between 800,000 and 1.5 million nephrons .

set: In humans , a normal kidney contains 800,000 to 1.5 million nephrons .


set: Panentheism is the belief that the universe is part of God . Followers believe that god , God or gods are both part of the universe and above it .

set: While pantheism asserts that God and the universe are coextensive , panentheism claims that God is greater than the universe and some forms hold that the universe is contained within God .


set: Fourneaux-le-Val is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

set: Fourneaux-le-Val is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


set: St. Helens is a small village and civil parish located on the eastern side of the Isle of Wight .

set: St. Helens is a village and civil parish located on the eastern side of the Isle of Wight .


set: This is pronounced phonetically in Hebrew : Shema Yisrael Adonai Eloheinu Adonai Echad .

set: `` Hear O Israel , the Lord is our God , the Lord is One '' ( ; transliterated Shema Yisrael Adonai Eloheinu Adonai Echad . )


set: Christians today probably use the Nicene Creed most widely , followed by the Apostles Creed .

set: The word derives from the for `` I believe '' ( because the Latin translation of the Apostles ' Creed and the Nicene Creed both begin with this word ) .


set: Akron is a city of Iowa in the United States .

set: Akron is a city in Plymouth County , Iowa , United States .


set: The Boston Red Sox are a baseball team from Boston , Massachusetts and became the World Series Champions in 2007 . The Red Sox are a member and are now champions of both the Major League Baseball 's American League Eastern Division and of the American League itself .

set: The Boston Red Sox are a professional baseball team based in Boston , Massachusetts , and a member of the Major League Baseballâ s American League Eastern Division .


set: Greater Manchester was created on 1 April 1974 as a result of the Local Government Act 1972 .


set: Its cities are Manchester and Salford and its large towns are Oldham , Bury ( city ) , Rochdale , Ashton-Under-Lyne , Stockport , Wigan and Bolton .

set: It encompasses one of the largest metropolitan areas in the United Kingdom and comprises ten metropolitan boroughs : Bolton , Bury , Oldham , Rochdale , Stockport , Tameside , Trafford , Wigan , and the cities of Manchester and Salford .


set: Greater Manchester is a county in the North West of England .

set: Greater Manchester is a metropolitan county in North West England , with a population of 2.6 million .


set: Greenup is a city of Kentucky in the United States .

set: Greenup is a city in Greenup County , Kentucky , at the confluence of the Ohio and Little Sandy Rivers .


set: Mirante do Vale is a skyscraper in SÃ # o Paulo , Brazil .

set: Mirante do Vale Building ( Portuguese : CondomÃ nio Mirante do Vale , loosely translated as Overlook of the Valley Condominium ) , commonly called Mirante do Vale , is a 170-metre ( 558 ft ) office skyscraper located in SÃ # o Paulo , Brazil , in the area of Downtown SÃ # o Paulo and Vale do AnhangabaÃ . Constructed from 1959 to 1960 , it is the tallest building in SÃ # o Paulo , being also the tallest skyscraper in Brazil .


set: The PCG has a fleet of 23 small craft but the exact number of personnel assigned to the PCG remains a secret .

set: The PCG has a fleet of 23 small craft , but the exact number of personnel assigned to the PCG remains classified .


set: Pakistan Coast Guard ( PCG ) , is responsible for the law at sea , maintenance of seamarks , border control , and other services .

set: The 2,500-strong Pakistan Coast Guard , headquartered in Karachi , is responsible for maritime law , and maintenance of seamarks , border control , anti-smuggling operations , and other services .


set: The two electrodes are anode and cathode

set: Each electrode may become either the anode or the cathode depending on the direction of current through the cell .


set: Johann Palisa ( December 6 1848 â `` May 2 1925 ) was an Austrian astronomer , born in Troppau in Austrian Silesia ( now in the Czech Republic ) .

set: Johann Palisa ( December 6 , 1848 â `` May 2 , 1925 ) was an Austrian astronomer , born in Opava in Austrian Silesia ( now in the Czech Republic ) .


set: A few years later , in 1872 , at the age of 24 , Palisa became the leader of the Austrian Naval Observatory in Pola .

set: A few years later , in 1872 , at the age of 24 , Palisa became the director of the Austrian Naval Observatory in Pula .


set: He was a good finder of asteroids , finding 122 in all , from 136 Austria in 1874 to 1073 Gellivara in 1923 .

set: He was a prolific discoverer of asteroids , discovering 122 in all , from 136 Austria in 1874 to 1073 Gellivara in 1923 .


set: While at Pola , he found his first asteroid , 136 Austria , on March 18 , 1874 .

set: While at Pula , he discovered his first asteroid , 136 Austria , on March 18 , 1874 .


set: Maumelle is a city of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America .

set: The Maumelle Library is part of the Central Arkansas Library System .


set: The Knobbed Whelk ( Busycon carica ) is a gastropod mollusc which is protected by a thick , hard shell .

set: The knobbed whelk , Busycon carica , is a species of very large predatory sea snail , or in the USA , a whelk , a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae , the busycon whelks .


set: They eat using a radula , a rough tongue-like organ that has thousands of tiny denticles ( tooth-like protrusions ) .

set: They rasp at the flesh using their radula , a rough tongue-like organ that has thousands of tiny denticles ( tooth-like protrusions ) .


set: Perlis is a state in Malaysia that is located on the very northwestern part of Peninsular Malaysia , bordering Thailand .

set: Perlis ( Jawi ï ï Ù Ù Ø ) , is the smallest state in Malaysia . It lies at the northern part of the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia and has Satun and Songkhla Provinces of Thailand on its northern border .


set: The capital of Perlis is Kangar and the Royal capital is Arau .


set: Edmond Halley FRS ( 8 November 1656 â `` 14 January 1742 ) was an English astronomer , the second Astronomer Royal .

set: Edmond Halley FRS ( 8 November 1656 â `` 14 January 1742 ) was an English astronomer , geophysicist , mathematician , meteorologist , and physicist who is best known for computing the orbit of the eponymous Halley 's comet . He was the second Astronomer Royal in Britain , following in the footsteps of John Flamsteed .


set: The `` Hailey '' pronunciation inspired the rock and roll singer Bill Haley to call the rest of his band his `` Comets '' after Halley 's Comet .

set: The `` Hailey '' pronunciation led rock and roll singer Bill Haley to punningly call his backing band his `` Comets '' after Halley 's Comet .


set: In 1691 Halley sought the post of Savilian Professor of Astronomy at Oxford University . As he was well-known as an atheist , he was opposed by the Archbishop of Canterbury , John Tillotson .

set: In 1691 Halley sought the post of Savilian Professor of Astronomy at Oxford , but , due to his well-known atheism , was opposed by the Archbishop of Canterbury , John Tillotson and Bishop Stillingfleet .


set: In 1693 Halley published an article on life annuities ( a kind of pension ) , which featured an analysis of age-at-death on the basis of the Breslau statistics Caspar Neumann had been able to provide .

set: In 1693 Halley published an article on life annuities , which featured an analysis of age-at-death on the basis of the Breslau statistics Caspar Neumann had been able to provide .


set: He thought solar heating was because of atmospheric motions .

set: In this he identified solar heating as the cause of atmospheric motions .


set: He was also a mathematician , meteorologist , and physicist . Halley is best known for computing the orbit of the comet named after him : Halley 's Comet .

set: Edmond Halley FRS ( 8 November 1656 â `` 14 January 1742 ) was an English astronomer , geophysicist , mathematician , meteorologist , and physicist who is best known for computing the orbit of the eponymous Halley 's comet .


set: In 1690 , Halley built a diving bell , a device in which the atmosphere was replenished by way of weighted barrels of air sent down from the surface .

set: In 1691 , Halley built a diving bell , a device in which the atmosphere was replenished by way of weighted barrels of air sent down from the surface .


set: The post went instead to a mathematician who had the support of Isaac Newton .

set: The post went instead to David Gregory , who had the support of Isaac Newton .


set: In 1686 , Halley published the second part of the results from his St. Helena expedition . This was a paper and chart on trade winds and monsoons .

set: In 1686 Halley published the second part of the results from his Helenian expedition , being a paper and chart on trade winds and monsoons .


set: Jan PolÃ k ( born 14 March 1981 ) is a Czech football player .

set: Jan PolÃ k ( born 14 March 1981 in Brno ) is a Czech international footballer .


set: 15 km north-east of Dortmund and 15 km south-west of Hamm .

set: 15 k north-east of Dortmund and 15 k south-west of Hamm .


set: Bergkamen , a German town in the East part of the Ruhrgebiet and south of the MÃ 1\/4 nsterland , was founded in 1966 by the merging of at first five smaller communities .

set: Bergkamen , a fairly new town in the East part of the Ruhrgebiet and south of the MÃ 1\/4 nsterland , was founded in 1966 by the merging of at first five smaller communities .


set: Public speaking is speaking to a group of people in an organized way : to give information , influence or persuade , or to entertain the listeners .

set: Public speaking is the process of speaking to a group of people in a structured , deliberate manner intended to inform , influence , or entertain the listeners .


set: This is a category to help keep count of the total number of articles with the or templates .

set: This is a category to help keep count of the total number of articles with the template .


set: See Special : ProtectedPages and : Protection policy for more information .

set: See : List of protected pages and : Protection policy for more information .


set: Greensburg is a city in the state of Indiana , in the United States .

set: Greensburg has one school corporation , the Greensburg Community School Corporation .


set: Cork is a city in County Cork in the Republic of Ireland . It is the second largest city in the Republic of Ireland and the third largest city on the island of Ireland .

set: Cork ( , , from corcach , meaning `` swamp '' ) is the second largest city in the Republic of Ireland and the island of Ireland 's third most populous city .


set: 274,000 people live in Cork city and the surrounding urban areas . The River Lee runs through Cork city .

set: Metropolitan Cork has a population of approximately 274,000 , while the Greater Cork area is about 380,000 .


set: Volcanoes are also found on planets other than Earth , like the Olympus Mons on Mars .

set: There are several extinct volcanoes on Mars , four of which are vast shield volcanoes far bigger than any on Earth . They include Arsia Mons , Ascraeus Mons , Hecates Tholus , Olympus Mons , and Pavonis Mons .


set: Saint-Omer , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

set: Saint-Omer is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


set: In the Electoral College , Bush received 286 votes , and Kerry 252 .

set: In the Electoral College , Bush received 286 votes , and Kerry 251 .


set: Foreign policy was the biggest issue during the election campaign , as well as how Bush handled the War on Terrorism and the 2003 invasion of Iraq .

set: Foreign policy was the dominant theme throughout the election campaign , particularly Bush 's conduct of the War on Terrorism and the 2003 invasion of Iraq .


set: The United States presidential election of 2004 was held on Tuesday , November 2 , 2004 , to elect the President of the United States .

set: The United States presidential election of 2004 was the United States ' 55th quadrennial presidential election . It was held on Tuesday , November 2 , 2004 .


set: As in the previous election , there were concerns about voting , and concerns of irregularities emerged during and after the vote .

set: As in the 2000 presidential election , voting controversies and concerns of irregularities emerged during and after the vote .


set: Republican Party candidate and the current President George W. Bush won against Democratic Party candidate John Kerry , the junior U.S. Senator from Massachusetts .

set: Republican Party candidate and incumbent President George W. Bush defeated Democratic Party candidate John Kerry , the then-junior U.S. Senator from Massachusetts .


set: It is commonly used on astronomical telescopes to remove the effects of atmospheric distortion , or astronomical seeing .

set: It is used in astronomical telescopes and laser communication systems to remove the effects of atmospheric distortion , and in retinal imaging systems to reduce the impact of optical aberrations .


set: Adaptive optics is a technology to improve the performance of optical systems by reducing the effects of rapidly changing optical distortion .

set: Adaptive optics ( AO ) is a technology used to improve the performance of optical systems by reducing the effect of wavefront distortions .


set: Tip-tilt mirrors are effectively segmented adaptive optics mirrors having only one segment which can tip and tilt , rather than having an array of multiple segments which can tip and tilt independently .

set: Tip-tilt mirrors are effectively segmented mirrors having only one segment which can tip and tilt , rather than having an array of multiple segments that can tip and tilt independently .


set: Tip-tilt mirrors are widely used in night time and solar telescopes , to correct the aberration introduced by Earth 's atmosphere on the light path and improve image quality over what would be possible according to the atmospheric seeing .

set: Tip-tilt mirrors are widely used in night time and solar telescopes , to correct the aberration introduced by the atmosphere on the light path and improve image quality over what would be possible according to the atmospheric seeing .


set: This is performed using a rapidly moving tip-tilt mirror which makes small rotations around two of its axes .

set: This is performed using a rapidly moving tip-tilt mirror that makes small rotations around two of its axes .


set: ThirÃ is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .

set: ThirÃ is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .


set: It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .

set: Talmont-Saint-Hilaire is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .


set: Nithsdale Wanderers F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland .

set: Nithsdale Wanderers Football Club are a senior football club based in Sanquhar , Dumfries and Galloway .


set: The Brak Show is a Adult Swim program starring Brak who was on several old Space Ghost cartoons .

set: The Brak Show was preceded by two specials , both entitled Brak Presents The Brak Show Starring Brak .


set: Miguel Ã ngel GonzÃ lez ( born 24 December , 1947 ) is a former Spanish football player .

set: Miguel Ã ngel GonzÃ lez SuÃ rez ( born 24 December 1947 in Ourense , Galicia ) , known as Miguel Ã ngel , is a retired Spanish footballer , who played as a goalkeeper .


set: Mamoudzou is largest commune ( municipality ) of Mayotte .

set: Mamoudzou , known as Momoju in the local Shimaore language , is the most populated commune ( municipality ) of Mayotte . It is located on Grande-Terre ( or MahorÃ ) , the main island of Mayotte .


set: Mamoudzou is the capital of the French department of Mayotte . It is located off the coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean .

set: Mamoudzou is the capital of the French overseas department of Mayotte , in the Indian Ocean .


set: The former capital of Mayotte was Dzaoudzi , on the small island of Petite-Terre ( or Pamanzi ) . Mamoudzou was chosen as the capital in 1977 .

set: The former capital of Mayotte was Dzaoudzi , on the small island of Petite-Terre ( or Pamanzi ) , but Mamoudzou was chosen as the capital in 1977 .


set: Mamoudzou is located on Grande-Terre ( or MahorÃ ) , the main island of Mayotte .

set: It is located on Grande-Terre ( or MahorÃ ) , the main island of Mayotte .


set: Maihama Station is a train station run by JR East . It is in Urayasu , Chiba , Japan .

set: Maihama Station is a train station operated by East Japan Railway Company ( JR East ) and located in Urayasu , Chiba , Japan .


set: Table football , also known as foosball or table soccer , is a table-top game and sport that is loosely based on association football .

set: Table football , also known as fussball , foosball , and many other names , is a table-top game and sport that is loosely based on association football .


set: Table football , also known as foosball or table soccer , is a table-top game and sport that is loosely based on association football . The name `` foosball '' comes from the German word for football , `` fussball '' or `` fuÃ ball '' .

set: There have been several instructional books on table football , including The Complete Book of Foosball , and Zen and the Art of Foosball .


set: Shunsuke Iwanuma ( born 2 June 1988 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Consadole Sapporo .

set: Shunsuke Iwanuma is a Japanese football player currently playing for Consadole Sapporo .


set: Lee Marvin ( February 19 , 1924 â `` August 29 , 1987 ) , was an American actor .

set: Lee Marvin ( February 19 , 1924 â `` August 29 , 1987 ) was an American film actor .


set: During the late 50 's and early 60s , Marvin continued to perform supporting roles in western as Seven Men from Now ( 1956 ) , with Randolph Scott , The Comancheros ( 1961 ) , and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance ( 1962 ) , with John Wayne .

set: In the 1960s , Marvin was given prominent co-starring roles in such films as The Comancheros ( 1961 ) , The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance ( 1962 ) ( as the title villain ) , and Donovan 's Reef ( 1963 ) , all with John Wayne .


set: In 1965 Marvin won an Academy Award for the Western Comedy film , Cat Ballou ( 1965 ) , where he played a nice drunken cowboy .

set: Marvin won the 1965 Academy Award for Best Actor for his comic role in the offbeat western Cat Ballou starring Jane Fonda .


set: Clement Richard Attlee , 1st Earl Attlee , KG , OM , CH , PC was born on 3 January 1883 and died on 8 October 1967 was a British prime minister .

set: Clement Richard Attlee , 1st Earl Attlee , KG , OM , CH , PC , FRS ( 3 January 1883 â `` 8 October 1967 ) was a British Labor politician who served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1945 to 1951 , and as the Leader of the Labor Party from 1935 to 1955 .


set: He was made a member of the House of Lords after he retired , and became the first Earl Attlee .

set: It is now held by Clement Attlee 's grandson John Richard Attlee , 3rd Earl Attlee . The third earl ( a member of the Conservative Party ) retained his seat in the Lords as one of the hereditary peers to remain under an amendment to Labour 's 1999 House of Lords Act .


set: Much of Death Valley is part of Death Valley National Park . The park was designated as a national monument in 1933 and a national park in 1994 .

set: In 1994 , the monument was redesignated as Death Valley National Park , as well as being substantially expanded to include Saline and Eureka Valleys .


set: The British Rail Class 43 is the classification used for the InterCity 125 High Speed Train power cars , built by BREL from 1976 to 1982 .

set: The British Rail Class 43 ( HST ) is the TOPS classification used for the InterCity 125 High Speed Train power cars , built by BREL from 1976 to 1982 .


set: Corcelles is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .


set: The 2001 Pacific hurricane season officially started on May 15 , 2001 in the eastern Pacific , and on June 1 , 2001 in the central Pacific , and lasted until November 30 , 2001 .

set: The 2001 Pacific hurricane season officially started May 15 , 2001 in the eastern Pacific , and June 1 , 2001 in the central Pacific , and lasted until November 30 , 2001 .


set: The 2001 Pacific hurricane season officially started on May 15 , 2001 in the eastern Pacific , and on June 1 , 2001 in the central Pacific , and lasted until November 30 , 2001 . These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northeastern Pacific Ocean .

set: No other tropical cyclones in the 2001 Pacific hurricane season were notable .


set: The first storm formed on May 25 and the last storm dissipated on November 3 .

set: The first storm developed on May 25 , while the last storm dissipated on November 3 .


set: The fight for independence was led by the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde ( PAIGC ) and headed by Amilcar Cabral , the national hero of both countries , Cape Verde and Guinea Bissau .

set: In 1956 , Amilcar Cabral , and a group of fellow Cape Verdeans and Guineans organised ( in Portuguese Guinea ) the clandestine African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde ( PAIGC ) , which demanded improvement in economic , social and political conditions in Cape Verde and Portuguese Guinea and formed the basis of the two nations ' independence movement .


set: The islands were uninhabited , and the first settlement was founded in 1462 on the island of Santiago ( the main Island ) which was divided into two â capitaniasâ , Alcatrazes and Ribeira Grande . The first one failed and the main activity in Ribeira Grande was the exploitation of cotton farms .

set: In 1462 , Portuguese settlers arrived at Santiago and founded a settlement they called Ribeira Grande ( now called Cidade Velha , to avoid being confused with the town of Ribeira Grande on the Santo AntÃ # o island ) .


set: AfumaÅ # i , Dolj is a commune found in Dolj County , Romania .

set: AfumaÅ # i is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 3,320 people .


set: A traveler 's cheque ( also traveller 's cheque , travellers cheque , traveller 's check or traveler 's check ) is a preprinted cheque for a fixed amount .

set: A traveler 's cheque ( also traveller 's cheque , travellers cheque , traveller 's check or traveler 's check ) is a preprinted , fixed-amount cheque designed to allow the person signing it to make an unconditional payment to someone else as a result of having paid the issuer for that privilege .


set: Since 2005 the American Express have been issuing `` American Express Travelers Cheque Cards '' . These can be used in stores like a credit card .

set: In 2005 , American Express released the American Express Travelers Cheque Card , a stored-value card that serves the same purposes as a traveler 's cheque , but can be used in stores like a credit card .


set: Goshi Okubo ( born 14 June 1986 ) is a Japanese football player .

set: Goshi Okubo ( born June 14 , 1986 in Iwanuma , Miyagi ) is a Japanese football player .


set:
He plays for Sony Sendai .
He currently plays for Vegalta Sendai .


set: Bernard Fanning born August 15 , 1969 , is the singer , guitarist and writes songs for the Australian rock band Powderfinger .

set: Bernard Fanning ( Bernard Joseph Fanning , born 15 August 1969 in Brisbane , Australia ) is a musician and singer-songwriter . He is best known as the lead singer and frontman of Australian alternative rock band Powderfinger since 1989 .


set: His music has been described as a mixture of blues and acoustic folk .

set: While Powderfinger 's style focuses on alternative rock , Fanning 's solo music is generally described as a mixture of blues and acoustic folk .


set: As well as singing , Fanning plays guitar , piano , keyboards and harmonica .

set: A multi-instrumentalist , Fanning plays guitar , piano , keyboards and harmonica , both when performing solo and also with Powderfinger .


set: Born in Brisbane , Fanning joined the band Powderfinger after finishing high school in 1989 . He was asked to join by singer and guitar player Ian Haug .

set: Fanning first met Powderfinger guitarist Ian Haug in a University of Queensland economics class in 1989 .


set: The Meadows Mall is a mall in Las Vegas , Nevada , USA .

set: Meadows Mall is a shopping mall in Las Vegas , Nevada , United States .


set: With 140 stores inside , the mall building is two stories high .


set: Within the mall is a food court ( a group of restaurants ) , and four department stores : Dillard 's , Sears , JCPenney , and Macy 's .

set: Its anchor stores are Dillard 's , Macy 's , J. C. Penney and Sears .


set: The quake 's epicenter was 70 m from the northern Thai city of Chiang Rai , north of Mae Sai and southeast of Kentung .

set: The quake 's epicentre was 70 m from the northern Thai city of Chiang Rai , north of Mae Sai and southeast of Kentung .


set: The 2011 Burma earthquake was a 6.8 magnitude earthquake on March 24 in Shan State , Burma . Its hypocenter was 10 k deep .

set: The 2011 Burma earthquake was a 6.8 magnitude earthquake on March 24 that had its epicenter in the east of Shan State in Burma ( Myanmar ) with a hypocenter 10 km deep .


set: The Bangkok Post reported on 27 March 2011 , that the death toll was `` over 150 '' , which is double the official figure of 75 .

set: The Bangkok Post reported on 27 March 2011 that the death toll was `` over 150 '' , which is double the official figure of 75 .


set: It had two aftershocks , one of magnitude 4.8 , another at magnitude 5.4 .

set: It had two aftershocks , one of magnitude 4.8 , another at magnitude 5.4 and two subsequent shock at magnitude 5.0 and 6.2 .


set: Christopher Emmanuel Paul ( born May 6 , 1985 ) is a professional basketball player who currently plays point guard for the New Orleans Hornets of the NBA .

set: Christopher Emmanuel Paul ( born May 6 , 1985 ) is an American professional basketball point guard for the New Orleans Hornets .


set: Meservey is a city of Iowa in the United States .

set: Meservey was founded in 1886 , shortly after a railroad line was built connecting Mason City and Fort Dodge . It takes its name from the Meservey Brothers who were railroad employees at this time .


set: It is most famous as the birthplace of President Abraham Lincoln . A memorial featuring a replica ( copy ) of the cabin Lincoln was born in is near the town .

set: Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historic Site labels the replica cabin , which was built thirty years after his death , the `` Traditional Lincoln Birthplace Cabin . ''


set: Hodgenville is a town in the American state of Kentucky .

set: A little over two years later the family moved to another farm in the Hodgenville area .


set: 775 people lived here as of the year 2000 .

set: The population was 775 at the 2000 Census .


set: Kattegat is connected to the Baltic Sea through the Danish Straits and Belts .

set: The Baltic Sea drains into the Kattegat through the Ã resund and the Danish Straits .


set: Objective C is an object-oriented programming language .

set: Objective-C is a reflective , object-oriented programming language that adds Smalltalk-style messaging to the C programming language .


set: Objective C + + allows for C + + code to be used in Objective C applications .

set: Unlike C + + , Objective-C does not support operator overloading . Also unlike C + + , Objective-C allows an object to directly inherit only from one class ( forbidding multiple inheritance ) .


set: Jack Peddie is a former football player .

set: John Hope `` Jack '' Peddie , also called Jock Peddie , ( 3 March 1876 -- 20 October 1928 ) was a Scottish football player who played for various clubs in both England and Scotland , including Newcastle United , Manchester United , Plymouth Argyle and Hearts .


set: A memorial is an object which serves as a memory of something , usually a person ( who has died ) or an famous event .

set: A memorial is an object which serves as a focus for memory of something , usually a person ( who has died ) or an event .


set: After not winning a single race in the season , McLaren bounced back and won the driver 's championship in season with Lewis Hamilton .

set: After a no-win 2006 season , McLaren bounced back and won the driver 's championship in 2008 with Lewis Hamilton .


set: Ilmor had developed a good name in F1 . When the Sauber sportscar-team and Mercedes-Benz were planning to enter Formula One together , they made a deal with Ilmor .

set: Ilmor already had a good name in F1 , and so the Sauber sportscar-team and Mercedes-Benz that were planning their Formula One entrance together signed a deal with Ilmor .


set: After an unexpectedly fast performance in , Sauber convinced Mercedes to join officially in 1994 .

set: But after an unexpectedly fast performance in 1993 , Sauber convinced Mercedes to enter officially in 1994 .


set: Ilmor also supplied engines to the Tyrrell team in .

set: Ilmor also delivered engines to the Tyrrell team in that year .


set: Ilmor became the engine partner to McLaren in .

set: Ilmor became the engine partner to McLaren in 1995 .


set: In Ilmor also supplied the new Pacific GP team of Keith Wiggins with the old 1993 version of the engines .

set: In 1994 Ilmor also supplied the new Pacific GP team of Keith Wiggins with the old 1993 spec engines .


set: Pacific only managed to qualify seven times in thirty-two tries .

set: Pacific only managed to qualify seven times in thirty-two attempts , although the engine was not implicated in this poor display .


set: However , Ilmor deceided not to put the slogan `` Concept by Mercedes-Benz '' on the engines . Since the engines were officially called Ilmor , Mercedes backed out of the project with Ilmor .

set: However , Mercedes stepped back from the project with the engines only carrying the slogan `` Concept by Mercedes-Benz '' and the engine was officially called Ilmor .


set: In season Mercedes supplies McLaren , Force India . They also supply the engines for the new Mercedes-Benz factory team , Mercedes GP , which was formed from the Brawn GP team .

set: In 2010 Mercedes supplies McLaren , Force India and the new Mercedes-Benz works team , Mercedes GP ( formed of the Brawn GP team , which Mercedes bought after the end of the 2009 season ) .


set: The company name was taken from the last names of the founders .

set: The company name was taken from the surnames of the founders .


set: Mika HÃ kkinen won the driver 's championships in the and seasons . The McLaren team won the constructor 's championship in .

set: Mika HÃ kkinen picked up driver 's championships in 1998 and 1999 , and the team won the constructor 's championship in 1998 .


set: In Ilmor entered Formula One as an engine supplier . They supplied engines to the Leyton House team .

set: In 1991 Ilmor entered Formula One as the engine supplier to the Leyton House team ( formerly March ) .


set: Since the engines were officially called Ilmor , Mercedes backed out of the project with Ilmor .

set: In 1992 , Leyton House changed its name back to March and continued using Ilmor engines . Ilmor also delivered engines to the Tyrrell team in that year .


set: Since 1995 , their engines have been used by the McLaren Formula One race cars .

set: Since 1995 , their engines have powered McLaren 's Formula One cars .


set: Mercedes-Benz HighPerformanceEngines Ltd. is an English-based Formula One engine builder . The company used to be known as Mercedes-Ilmor .

set: Mercedes-Benz HighPerformanceEngines Ltd. ( previously known as Mercedes-Ilmor ) is an English-based Formula One engine manufacturer , owned by Mercedes-Benz .


set: This led to Mercedes-Benz increasing their financial involvement in Ilmor , and renamed the company Mercedes-Ilmor Ltd.

set: This led to Mercedes-Benz increasing their financial involvement in Ilmor , with the company being renamed Mercedes-Ilmor Ltd.


set: One division of the company was called Special Projects . Since 2003 , Special Projects had been building Honda 's Indy Racing League engines .

set: At the same time the small Special Projects part of the company , which since 2003 had been contracted to design and build Honda 's Indy Racing League engines , split away to become a separate company , owned by Mario Illien and Roger Penske .


set: In 2001 Paul Morgan was killed while landing his vintage ( antique ) plane at Sywell Aerodrome , Northamptonshire .

set: In 2001 Paul Morgan was killed whilst landing his vintage aeroplane at Sywell Aerodrome , Northamptonshire .


set: The Daimler-Benz company purchased Chevrolet 's 25 % share of Ilmor in 1993 .

set: Daimler-Benz acquired Chevrolet 's 25 % share of Ilmor in 1993 .


set: Ilmor Engineering is owned by Mario Illien and Roger Penske . This new company is totally independent of Mercedes-Benz .

set: This new company , which is totally independent of Mercedes , is once again known as Ilmor Engineering Ltd.


set: Powered by an Ilmor V10 , Tyrrell scored 8 points , and March 3 points in the Formula One Championship .

set: Powered by an Ilmor V10 , Tyrrell scored 8 points , and March 3 points .


set: For the season , Mercedes-Benz also supplied the Brawn GP and Force India teams with engines .

set: For the 2009 season , Mercedes-Benz also supplied the Brawn GP and Force India teams with engines .


set: The partnership received its first win at the 1997 Australian Grand Prix .

set: The partnership took its first win at the 1997 Australian Grand Prix .


set: It originally started building engines for IndyCars . They received financial support from IndyCar team owner and builder Roger Penske .

set: It originally started building engines for IndyCars with the money of IndyCar team owner and chassis manufacturer Roger Penske .


set: In Hinduism the major deity or philosophical belief functions as the identifier of a denomination and typically each has distinct cultural and religious practices .

set: In Hinduism , the major deity or philosophical belief identifies a denomination , which also typically has distinct cultural and religious practices .


set: A religious denomination ( also simply denomination ) is a subgroup within a religion that has a common name , tradition , and identity .

set: A religious denomination is a subgroup within a religion that operates under a common name , tradition , and identity .


set: The major denominations include Shaivism , Shaktism , Vaishnavism , Smartism , and Halumatha .

set: The major denominations include Shaivism , Shaktism , Vaishnavism and Smartism .


set: It is also used for the four branches of Judaism ( Orthodox , Conservative , Reform and Reconstructionist ) , and ( less often for the two main branches of Islam ( Sunni and Shia ) .

set: The term also describes the four branches of Judaism ( Orthodox , Conservative , Reform and Reconstructionist ) , and describes the two main branches of Islam ( Sunni and Shia ) .


set: A polyamide is a polymer made of amides which are joined by peptide bonds .

set: A polyamide is a polymer containing monomers of amides joined by peptide bonds .


set: Examples for artificially-made polyamides are nylons , aramids and Sodium poly ( aspartate ) .

set: They can occur both naturally and artificially , examples being proteins , such as wool and silk , and can be made artificially through step-growth polymerization or solid-phase synthesis , examples being nylons , aramids , and sodium poly ( aspartate ) .


set: Creative destruction is supposed to describe a theory of how the destruction of economic order leads to capitalistic economic ideals . A German Marxist sociologist ( Sombart ) is credited for using it first in his 1913 book Krieg und Kapitalismus , which means `` War and Capitalism '' in English .

set: At its most basic , `` creative destruction '' ( German : schÃ pferische ZerstÃ rung ) describes the way in which capitalist economic development arises out of the destruction of some prior economic order , and this is largely the sense implied by the German Marxist sociologist Werner Sombart who has been credited with the first use of these terms in his work Krieg und Kapitalismus ( `` War and Capitalism '' , 1913 ) .


set: The term was first used in Werner Sombart 's Krieg und Kapitalismus ( `` War and Capitalism '' , 1913 ) These ideas were first discussed in books The Communist Manifesto ( 1848 ) , in Grundrisse ( 1857 ) `` Volume IV '' of Das Kapital ( 1863 ) .

set: These processes were first described in The Communist Manifesto ( Marx and Engels , 1848 ) and were expanded in Marx 's Grundrisse ( 1857 ) and `` Volume IV '' ( 1863 ) of Das Kapital . At its most basic , `` creative destruction '' ( German : schÃ pferische ZerstÃ rung ) describes the way in which capitalist economic development arises out of the destruction of some prior economic order , and this is largely the sense implied by the German Marxist sociologist Werner Sombart who has been credited with the first use of these terms in his work Krieg und Kapitalismus ( `` War and Capitalism '' , 1913 ) .


set: In and after the 1950s , the term became associated with Austrian-American economist Joseph Schumpeter .

set: From the 1950s onwards , the term `` creative destruction '' has become more readily identified with the Austrian-American economist Joseph Schumpeter , who adapted and popularized it as a theory of economic innovation and progress . The term , as used by Schumpeter , bears little resemblance with how it was used by Marx .


set: The term gained popularity within neoliberal or free-market economics where it is used to described processes such as downsizing .

set: As such , the term gained popularity within neoliberal or free-market economics as a description of processes such as downsizing in order to increase the efficiency and dynamism of a company .


set: There are many songs and poems about the life of Jack Donahue .

set: For others who might be known as Jack Donahue , see John Donahue ( disambiguation ) .


set: Jack Donahue ( 1804 â '' 1 September , 1830 ) , sometimes called John Donohue , was a famous Australian bushranger .

set: Jack Donohue ( 1804 -- 1830 ) was a bushranger in Australia .


set: Iceland national football team is the national football team of Iceland .

set: The Iceland national football team is the national football team of Iceland and is controlled by the Football Association of Iceland .


set: They also often have cranes and forklifts for moving goods , which are usually placed on ISO standard pallets loaded into pallet racks .

set: They often have cranes and forklifts for moving goods , which are usually placed on ISO standard pallets loaded into pallet racks .


set: They come equipped with loading docks to load and unload trucks ; or sometimes are loaded directly from railways , airports , or seaports .

set: They usually have loading docks to load and unload goods from trucks . Sometimes warehouses load and unload goods directly from railways , airports , or seaports .


set: In 2002 , Cole auditioned for music reality show Popstars : The Rivals .

set: Cole auditioned for the reality television show Popstars The Rivals in 2002 with the song `` Have You Ever '' .


set: Cole married Chelsea and England football player Ashley Cole in July 2006 .

set: Cole was married to England footballer Ashley Cole from July 2006 until she divorced him in September 2010 .


set: She and four other girls , Sarah Harding , Nicola Roberts , Kimberley Walsh , and Nadine Coyle won the competition . They formed a group called Girls Aloud on 30 November 2002 , which has since been very successful .

set: Cole joined Nadine Coyle , Sarah Harding , Nicola Roberts , and Kimberley Walsh to comprise the new girl group Girls Aloud , formed through the show by a public vote on 30 November 2002 .


set: Urdu had a special place in the Muslim hearts and Sir Syed opposed this .

set: Under Sir Syed , the Scientific Society translated Western works only into Urdu . The schools established by Sir Syed imparted education in the Urdu medium .


set: Aristide Guarneri ( born 7 March , 1938 ) is a former Italian football player .

set: Aristide Guarneri ( born in Cremona , 7 March 1938 ) is a former Italian footballer who played for Internazionale and was part of their European Cup victories in 1964 and 1965 .


set: Oswald Chambers ( 1874-1917 ) was a famous early 20th century Scottish Protestant Christian minister and teacher . He is best known as the author of the devotional My Utmost for His Highest .

set: Oswald J. Chambers ( born July 24 , 1874 in Aberdeen , Scotland ; died November 15 , 1917 in Egypt ) was a prominent early twentieth century Scottish Protestant Christian minister and teacher , best known as the author of the widely-read devotional My Utmost for His Highest .


set: Aizelles is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

set: Aizelles is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .


set: Safe mode is a mode of startup in computers that allows the user to detect and fix errors . Many things do n't run on safe mode .

set: Safe mode is a diagnostic mode of a computer operating system ( OS ) .


set: Albion is a city of Iowa in the United States .

set: Albion is a city in Marshall County , Iowa , United States .


set: Peypin-d ` Aigues is a commune of 586 people ( 2006 ) . It is located in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France .

set: Peypin-d ` Aigues is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France .


set: Saint-Pierre-Azif is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

set: Saint-Pierre-Azif is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


set: Manuel Lanzini ( born 15 February 1993 ) is an Argentine football player . He plays for River Plate .

set: Manuel Lanzini ( born February 15 , 1993 ) , nicknamed la joya ( in English : the jewel ) , is an Italian Argentine football attacking midfielder who currently plays for River Plate in the Argentine Primera DivisiÃ n.


set: Lake Hallwil ( German : Hallwilersee ) is a lake in the Canton of Aargau , Switzerland .

set: Lake Hallwil ( German : Hallwilersee ) is a lake in the Canton of Aargau , Switzerland , located at .


set: It is called Shinagawa City in English .

set: In English , it is called Shinagawa City .


set: Both Ebara Ward and Shinagawa Ward had been created in 1932 when Tokyo City expanded after the 1923 Great KantÅ Earthquake .

set: Both Ebara Ward and Shinagawa Ward had been created in 1932 , with the outward expansion of the municipal boundaries of the Tokyo City following the 1923 Great KantÅ Earthquake .


set: The ward was founded on March 15 , 1947 by combining Ebara Ward with the older Shinagawa Ward .

set: The ward was founded on March 15 , 1947 through the administrative amalgamation of the former Ebara Ward with the former Shinagawa Ward .


set: He laid out the following rules and principles for testing the effectiveness of new drugs and medications , which still form the basis of modern clinical trials :

set: He laid out the following rules and principles for testing the effectiveness of new drugs and medications :


set: Clinical trials were first introduced in Avicenna 's The Canon of Medicine in 1025 AD , where he laid down rules for the experimental use and testing of drugs . He wrote a precise guide for practical experimentation in the process of discovering and proving the effectiveness of medical drugs and substances .

set: In The Canon of Medicine in 1025 AD , he laid down rules for the experimental use and testing of drugs and wrote a precise guide for practical experimentation in the process of discovering and proving the effectiveness of medical drugs and substances .


set: The CAF Champions League is a football competition between the best club teams in Africa .

set: The CAF Champions League is an annual international club football competition run by the Confederation of African Football ( CAF ) . The top club sides from Africa 's football leagues are invited to participate in this competition , which is the premier club football competition on the continent and the equivalent to the UEFA Champions League .


set: Each event showed professional wrestlers from WWE competing in various professional wrestling match types .

set: Each event featured professional wrestlers from WWE competing in various professional wrestling match types .


set: Since the first event , three championship matches have taken place in the main event .

set: Since the inaugural event , three championship matches have taken place in the main event .


set: The event was created in 2005 , with its first event shown in January of that year .

set: The event was created in 2005 , with its inaugural event produced in January of that year .


set: Since its creation in 2005 , the event has been held in one country : the United States .

set: Since its inception in 2005 , the event has been held in one country : the United States .


set: New Year 's Revolution was removed from the WWE schedule when they removed more PPVs per year .

set: New Year 's Revolution was removed from the WWE schedule when they reduced the number of PPVs per year .


set: New Year 's Revolution was a professional wrestling pay-per-view ( PPV ) event , that was shown every January by the American professional wrestling promotion , World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .

set: New Year 's Revolution was a professional wrestling pay-per-view ( PPV ) event , that was produced every January by the American professional wrestling promotion , World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .


set: To go with the brand extension , only wrestlers from the Raw brand were on it during the event 's history .

set: To coincide with the brand extension , the event was made exclusive to the Raw brand throughout the event 's history .


set: Koji Noguchi ( born 5 June , 1970 ) is a former Japanese football player .

set: Koji Noguchi ( born June 5 , 1970 ) is a former Japanese football player .


set: All prisoners feared the months when the Soviets were in control ; the Russians were much stricter in enforcing prison regulations and offered poorer quality meals .

set: All prisoners feared the month during which the Soviets took command ; the Russians were much stricter in their enforcement of prison regulations and offered poorer quality meals .


set: All materials from the demolished prison were ground to powder and dumped in the North Sea or buried at the former RAF Gatow .

set: All materials from the demolished prison were ground to powder and dispersed in the North Sea or buried at the former RAF Gatow airbase .


set: Prisoners were given a shave and a haircut , if necessary , every Monday , Wednesday and Friday ; they did their own laundry every Monday .

set: Prisoners received a shave and a haircut , if necessary , every Monday , Wednesday and Friday ; they did their own laundry every Monday .


set: The prison was near to the Renaissance-era Spandau Citadel fortress .

set: The prison was near , though not part of , the Renaissance-era Spandau Citadel fortress .


set: The site was made into a car park and a NAAFI shopping center , named The Britannia Centre Spandau and nicknamed Hessco 's after a British supermarket chain called `` TESCO '' .

set: To further ensure its erasure , the site was made into a parking facility and a NAAFI shopping center , named The Britannia Centre Spandau and nicknamed Hessco 's after a British supermarket chain of a similar name .


set: By the end of 1933 the first Nazi concentration camps had been built ( at Dachau , Osthofen , Oranienburg , Sonnenburg , Lichtenburg and the marshland camps around Esterwegen ) . All remaining prisoners in `` protective custody '' in state prisons were transferred to these concentration camps .

set: By the end of 1933 the first Nazi concentration camps had been erected ( at Dachau , Osthofen , Oranienburg , Sonnenburg , Lichtenburg and the marshland camps around Esterwegen ) ; all remaining prisoners who had been held in so-called protective custody in state prisons were transferred to these concentration camps .


set: The highlight of the prison , from the inmates ' point of view , was the garden .

set: The highlight of the prison , from the inmates ' perspective , was the garden .


set: The prison , initially designed for a population in the hundreds , was an old brick building surrounded by one wall 15 feet high , another of 30 feet , a 10 foot high wall topped with electrified wire , followed by a wall of barbed wire .

set: The prison , initially designed for a population in the hundreds , was an old brick building enclosed by one wall 15 feet high , another of 30 feet , a 10 foot high wall topped with electrified wire , followed by a wall of barbed wire .


set: At first it was only used for soldiers but after 1919 it was also used for civilian inmates .

set: From 1919 it was also used for civilian inmates .


set: Western commentators accused the Russians of keeping Spandau prison in operation chiefly as a center for Soviet spying , as they had an excuse to drive into western Berlin , and the soldiers often looked out over the city instead of into the prison grounds .

set: Western commentators accused the Russians of keeping Spandau prison in operation chiefly as a center for Soviet espionage operations .


set: A lot of the stricter regulations were either later relaxed , or deliberately ignored by prison staff .

set: A considerable portion of the stricter regulations was either later revised toward the more lenience , or deliberately ignored by prison staff .


set: The directors and guards of the Western powers ( France , Britain , and the United States ) , often complained about many of the stricter measures . The complaints were often vetoed by the Soviet Union , because it thought the rules should be stricter .

set: The directors and guards of the Western powers ( France , Britain , and the United States ) , repeatedly voiced opposition to many of the stricter measures and made near-constant protest about them to their superiors throughout the prison 's existence , but they were invariably vetoed by the Soviet Union , which favored a tougher approach .


set: In 2006 a Kaiser 's Supermarket , ALDI and a Media Markt consumer electronics store occupied the former prison grounds .

set: As of 2006 a Kaiser 's Supermarket , ALDI and a Media Markt consumer electronics store occupied the former prison grounds .


set: The prison was built in 1876 and knocked down in 1987 after the death of its last prisoner , Rudolf Hess . This was to stop it from becoming a neo-Nazi shrine .

set: Spandau Prison was a prison situated in the borough of Spandau in western Berlin , constructed in 1876 and demolished in 1987 after the death of its last prisoner , Rudolf Hess , to prevent it from becoming a neo-Nazi shrine .


set: Spandau Prison was a prison situated in the borough of Spandau in the British Sector of West Berlin .

set: Spandau Prison was a prison situated in the borough of Spandau in western Berlin , constructed in 1876 and demolished in 1987 after the death of its last prisoner , Rudolf Hess , to prevent it from becoming a neo-Nazi shrine . The prison was near , though not part of , the Renaissance-era Spandau Citadel fortress .


set: This was thought to be the wrong way to use the money and resources , and became a serious point of contention among the prison directors , politicians from their respective countries . The West Berlin government was especially unhappy at the arrangements because it cost them a lot of money but they still had a lack of space in their own prison system .

set: This was perceived as a drastic misallocation of resources and became a serious point of contention among the prison directors , politicians from their respective countries , and especially , the West Berlin government , who were left to foot the Spandau bill yet suffered a lack of space in their own prison system .


set: Every day , prisoners had to wake up at 06:00 hours , wash , clean their cells and the corridor together , eat breakfast . They then stayed in the garden until lunch-time at noon ( weather permitting ) , after lunch they rested in their cells , then returned to the garden .

set: Every day , prisoners were ordered to rise at 06:00 hours , wash , clean their cells and the corridor together , eat breakfast , stay in the garden until lunch-time at noon ( weather permitting ) , have a post-lunch rest in their cells , then return to the garden .


set: Every part of life in the prison was strictly set out by a set of rules designed before the prisoners ' arrival by the Four Powers â '' France , Britain , the Soviet Union , and the United States .

set: Every facet of life in the prison was strictly set out by a bloated and intricate prison regulation scheme designed before the prisoners ' arrival by the Four Powers â '' France , Britain , the Soviet Union , and the United States .


set: The Allied powers originally took over the prison in November 1946 , expecting it to accommodate a hundred or more war criminals .

set: The Allied powers originally requisitioned the prison in November 1946 , expecting it to accommodate a hundred or more war criminals .


set: The garden space was first divided into small personal plots that were used by each prisoner in many ways , usually for the growing of vegetables .

set: Very spacious given the small number of prisoners using it , the garden space was initially divided into small personal plots that were used by each prisoner in many ways , usually for the growing of vegetables .


set: It was supposed to be controlled by the Prussian Ministry of Justice but the Gestapo tortured and abused its inmates , as Egon Erwin Kisch recalls in his memories of Spandau Prison .

set: While it was formally operated by the Prussian Ministry of Justice , the Gestapo tortured and abused its inmates , as Egon Erwin Kisch recalls in his memories of Spandau Prison .


set: Of the seven , only four served all of their sentence ; the remaining three , Neurath , Raeder , and Funk , were released early due to ill health .

set: Of the seven , only four fully served their sentences ; the remaining three , Neurath , Raeder , and Funk , having been released earlier due to ill health .


set: A Coconut cake is a kind of butter cake made mostly in South America .

set: Red velvet cake , another cake popular in the South , will sometimes have shredded coconut cover the cake .


set: The coconut flavor comes from the coconut cream between the layers of the cake . Coconut cream is made from the liquid that is on the surface of coconut milk .

set: While some recipes do not call for coconut flavor in the cake itself , there are others that replace the milk with coconut milk and\/or use coconut extract .


set: The coconut flavor comes from the coconut cream between the layers of the cake .

set: One popular variation of coconut cake is coconut poke cake .


set: Layer cakes are usually decorated with frosting , and so most coconut cakes have frosting on them .

set: Like the cakes , coconut flavor is not always a must in the frosting .


set: Aline is a town of Oklahoma in the United States .

set: Aline is a town in Alfalfa County , Oklahoma , United States .


set: Before that time , Saleh served as the President of the Yemen Arab Republic ( North Yemen ) from 1978 until 1990 . In 1990 , he assumed the office of chairman of the Presidential Council of the Republic of Yemen ( North & South Yemen ) .

set: Saleh previously served as President of the Yemen Arab Republic ( North Yemen ) from 1978 until 1990 , at which time he assumed the office of chairman of the Presidential Council of the Republic of Yemen ( unified Yemen ) .


set: Ali Abdullah Saleh ( ; born March 21 , 1946 ) is the first and current President of the Republic of Yemen .

set: Ali Abdullah Saleh ( ; born March 21 , 1946 or 1942 ) is the first and current President of the Republic of Yemen .


set: His fiction is characterized by an awareness of pop culture and irony .


set: Quim MonzÃ was born in Barcelona , Spain , in 1952 . He is a Catalan writer of novels , short stories and discursive prose , mostly in the Catalan language .

set: Quim MonzÃ ( ; born 24 March 1952 in Barcelona , Spain ) is a contemporary Catalan writer of novels , short stories and discursive prose , mostly in Catalan .


set: He described it as ` full of little cubes ' , after which the term quickly gained wide use .

set: He described it as ` full of little cubes ' , after which the term quickly gained wide use although the two creators did not initially adopt it .


set: Georges Braque ( Argenteuil , 13 May 1882 -- Paris , 31 August 1963 ) was a major 20th century French painter and sculptor who , with Pablo Picasso , developed the art movement known as Cubism .

set: Georges Braque ( ( # Notes ( p ) ) ) ( 13 May 1882 -- 31 August 1963 ) was a major 20th century French painter and sculptor who , along with Pablo Picasso , developed the art movement known as Cubism .


set: Art historian Ernst Gombrich described cubism as `` the most radical attempt to stamp out ambiguity , and to enforce one reading of the picture -- that of a man-made construction , a colored canvas '' .

set: Art historian Ernst Gombrich described cubism as `` the most radical attempt to stamp out ambiguity and to enforce one reading of the picture - that of a man-made construction , a colored canvas . ''


set: Braye-en-Thi Ã rache is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .


set: Bonneil is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

set: Bonneil is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .


set: However , within their marine environment , trilobites were found in many different conditions : from extremely shallow to very deep water .

set: Within the marine paleoenvironment , trilobites were found in a broad range from extremely shallow water to very deep water .


set: The majority of the recognized Olympic sports were held from Monday , August 29 to Saturday , September 3 , 1904 .

set: The actual athletics events that formed the bulk of the recognized Olympic sports were held from Monday , August 29 to Saturday , September 3 .


set: The Olympic events were again mixed with other sporting events , but unlike Paris , who hardly ever mentioned the Olympics , Sullivan called all his sports events `` Olympic '' .

set: The Olympic caliber events were again mixed with other sporting events , but whereas Paris hardly ever mentioned them , Sullivan called all his sports events `` Olympic . ''


set: The organization began to plan for its own sports activities , informing the Chicago Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games that the Exposition would try to make the Olympic Games less important than the Exposition games unless the Olympic Games were moved to St. Louis .

set: The exposition organization began to plan for its own sports activities , informing the Chicago OCOG that its own international sports events intended to eclipse the Olympic Games unless they were moved to St. Louis .


set: In fact , only 42 of the events actually included athletes who were not from the United States .

set: However , only 42 events ( less than half ) actually included athletes who were not from the United States .


set: Officially , the games lasted for months ; in fact , James Edward Sullivan tried to hold an event every day of the fair .

set: Officially , the games lasted for four and a half months ; in fact , James Edward Sullivan tried to hold an event every day for the duration of the fair .


set: Pierre de Coubertin , the founder of the modern Olympic movement , finally agreed ...

set: Pierre de Coubertin , the founder of the modern Olympic movement , gave in and awarded the games to St. Louis .


set: A total of 651 athletes competed in the gamesâ '' 645 men and 6 women , representing 12 countries .

set: The participants totaled 651 athletes - 645 men and 6 women representing 12 countries .


set: David Francis , the President of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition , did not invite anybody else to open the games and , on July 1 , 1904 , did so himself in a small , short ` ceremony ' .

set: David Francis , the President of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition , declined to invite anybody else to open the Games and , on July 1 did so himself in a scaled-down short and humdrum `` ceremony '' .


set: From these events , the International Olympic Committee declared 94 of them to be Olympic .

set: The IOC later declared that 94 of these events were Olympic .


set: The 1904 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the III Olympiad , were held in St. Louis , Missouri in the United States from July 1 , 1904 to November 23 , 1904 , at what is now known as Francis Field on the campus of Washington University in St. Louis .

set: The 1904 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the III Olympiad , was an international multi-sport event which was celebrated in St. Louis , Missouri , in the United States from 1 July 1904 , to November 23 , 1904 , at what is now known as Francis Field on the campus of Washington University in St. Louis .