WavLMForSequenceClassification

al initial embedding outputs.
attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
  The WavLMForSequenceClassification forward method, overrides the __call__ special method. Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.  Example:   Copied >>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor, WavLMForSequenceClassification
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> import torch
>>> dataset = load_dataset("


WavLMForSequenceClassification

hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_demo", "clean", split="validation")
>>> dataset = dataset.sort("id")
>>> sampling_rate = dataset.features["audio"].sampling_rate
>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("patrickvonplaten/wavlm-libri-clean-100h-base-plus")
>>> model = WavLMForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("patrickvonplaten/wavlm-libri-clean-100h-base-plus")
>>> # audio file is decoded on the fly
>>> inputs = feature_extractor(dataset[0]["audio"]["array"], sampling_rate=sampling_rate, return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
...     logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> predicted_class_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1).item()
>>> predicted_label = model.config.id2label[predicted_class_ids]
>>> # compute loss - target_label is e.g. "down"
>>> target_label = model.config.id2label[0]
>>> inputs["labels"] = torch.tensor([model.config.label2id[target_label]])
>>> loss = model(**inputs


WavLMForAudioFrameClassification

class transformers.WavLMForAudioFrameClassification  < source > ( config  )   Parameters   config (WavLMConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.    WavLM Model with a frame classification head on top for tasks like Speaker Diarization. WavLM was proposed in WavLM: Unified Speech Representation Learning with Labeled and Unlabeled
Data by Sanyuan Chen, Chengyi Wang, Zhengyang Chen, Yu Wu, Shujie Liu, Zhuo
Chen, Jinyu Li, Naoyuki Kanda, Takuya Yoshioka, Xiong Xiao, Jian Wu, Long Zhou, Shuo Ren, Yanmin Qian, Yao Qian,
Jian Wu, Michael Zeng, Xiangzhan Yu, Furu Wei. This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
libra


WavLMForAudioFrameClassification

ry implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving etc.). This model is a PyTorch torch.nn.Module sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.  forward  < source > ( input_values: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None labels: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None  ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)  Parameters   input_values (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)) —
Float values of input raw speech waveform. Values can be obtained by loading a .flac or .wav audio file
into an array of type List[float] or a numpy.ndarray,


WavLMForAudioFrameClassification

 e.g. via the soundfile library (pip install soundfile). To prepare the array into input_values, the AutoProcessor should be used for padding and
conversion into a tensor of type torch.FloatTensor. See Wav2Vec2Processor.call() for details.   attention_mask (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing convolution and attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?
attention_mask should only be passed if the corresponding processor has config.return_attention_mask == True. For all models whose processor has config.return_attention_mask == False, attention_mask should
not be passed to avoid degraded performance when doing batched inference. For such models
input_values should simply be padded with 0 and passed without


WavLMForAudioFrameClassification

attention_mask. Be aware that these
models also yield slightly different results depending on whether input_values is padded or not.
   output_attentions (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail.   output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail.   return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.   labels (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size,), optional) —
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in [0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]. If config.num_labels == 1 a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
config.num_labels > 1 a classification loss is computed (Cross-Ent


WavLMForAudioFrameClassification

ropy).   Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)

A transformers.modeling_outputs.TokenClassifierOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (WavLMConfig) and inputs.
loss (torch.FloatTensor of shape (1,), optional, returned when labels is provided)  — Classification loss.
logits (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)) — Classification scores (before SoftMax).
hidden_states (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape (batch_size, sequenc


WavLMForAudioFrameClassification

e_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
  The WavLMForAudioFrameClassification forward method, overrides the __call__ special method. Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.  Example:   Copied >>> from transformers impor


WavLMForAudioFrameClassification

t AutoFeatureExtractor, WavLMForAudioFrameClassification
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> import torch
>>> dataset = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_demo", "clean", split="validation")
>>> dataset = dataset.sort("id")
>>> sampling_rate = dataset.features["audio"].sampling_rate
>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("microsoft/wavlm-base-plus-sd")
>>> model = WavLMForAudioFrameClassification.from_pretrained("microsoft/wavlm-base-plus-sd")
>>> # audio file is decoded on the fly
>>> inputs = feature_extractor(dataset[0]["audio"]["array"], return_tensors="pt", sampling_rate=sampling_rate)
>>> with torch.no_grad():
...     logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> probabilities = torch.sigmoid(logits[0])
>>> # labels is a one-hot array of shape (num_frames, num_speakers)
>>> labels = (probabilities > 0.5).long()
>>> labels[0].tolist()


WavLMForXVector

class transformers.WavLMForXVector  < source > ( config  )   Parameters   config (WavLMConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.    WavLM Model with an XVector feature extraction head on top for tasks like Speaker Verification. WavLM was proposed in WavLM: Unified Speech Representation Learning with Labeled and Unlabeled
Data by Sanyuan Chen, Chengyi Wang, Zhengyang Chen, Yu Wu, Shujie Liu, Zhuo
Chen, Jinyu Li, Naoyuki Kanda, Takuya Yoshioka, Xiong Xiao, Jian Wu, Long Zhou, Shuo Ren, Yanmin Qian, Yao Qian,
Jian Wu, Michael Zeng, Xiangzhan Yu, Furu Wei. This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or


WavLMForXVector

 saving etc.). This model is a PyTorch torch.nn.Module sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.  forward  < source > ( input_values: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None labels: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None  ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.XVectorOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)  Parameters   input_values (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)) —
Float values of input raw speech waveform. Values can be obtained by loading a .flac or .wav audio file
into an array of type List[float] or a numpy.ndarray, e.g. via the soundfile library (pip install soundfile). To prepare the array into input_values, the AutoProc


WavLMForXVector

essor should be used for padding and
conversion into a tensor of type torch.FloatTensor. See Wav2Vec2Processor.call() for details.   attention_mask (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing convolution and attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?
attention_mask should only be passed if the corresponding processor has config.return_attention_mask == True. For all models whose processor has config.return_attention_mask == False, attention_mask should
not be passed to avoid degraded performance when doing batched inference. For such models
input_values should simply be padded with 0 and passed without attention_mask. Be aware that these
models also yield slightly different results depending on whether input_values is padded or not.
   output_attentions (


WavLMForXVector

bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail.   output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail.   return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.   labels (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size,), optional) —
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in [0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]. If config.num_labels == 1 a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
config.num_labels > 1 a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).   Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.XVectorOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)

A transformers.modeling_outputs.XVectorOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passe


WavLMForXVector

d or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (WavLMConfig) and inputs.
loss (torch.FloatTensor of shape (1,), optional, returned when labels is provided) — Classification loss.
logits (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, config.xvector_output_dim)) — Classification hidden states before AMSoftmax.
embeddings (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, config.xvector_output_dim)) — Utterance embeddings used for vector similarity-based retrieval.
hidden_states (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), opti


WavLMForXVector

onal, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
  The WavLMForXVector forward method, overrides the __call__ special method. Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.  Example:   Copied >>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor, WavLMForXVector
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> import torch
>>> dataset = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_demo", "clean", split="validation")
>>> dataset = dataset.sort("id")
>


WavLMForXVector

>> sampling_rate = dataset.features["audio"].sampling_rate
>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("microsoft/wavlm-base-plus-sv")
>>> model = WavLMForXVector.from_pretrained("microsoft/wavlm-base-plus-sv")
>>> # audio file is decoded on the fly
>>> inputs = feature_extractor(
...     [d["array"] for d in dataset[:2]["audio"]], sampling_rate=sampling_rate, return_tensors="pt", padding=True
... )
>>> with torch.no_grad():
...     embeddings = model(**inputs).embeddings
>>> embeddings = torch.nn.functional.normalize(embeddings, dim=-1).cpu()
>>> # the resulting embeddings can be used for cosine similarity-based retrieval
>>> cosine_sim = torch.nn.CosineSimilarity(dim=-1)
>>> similarity = cosine_sim(embeddings[0], embeddings[1])
>>> threshold = 0.7  # the optimal threshold is dataset-dependent
>>> if similarity < threshold:
...     print("Speakers are not the same!")
>>> round(similarity.item(), 2)
0


Overview

The Pegasus model was proposed in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive Summarization by Jingqing Zhang, Yao Zhao, Mohammad Saleh and Peter J. Liu on Dec 18, 2019.
According to the abstract,
Pegasus’ pretraining task is intentionally similar to summarization: important sentences are removed/masked from an
input document and are generated together as one output sequence from the remaining sentences, similar to an
extractive summary. Pegasus achieves SOTA summarization performance on all 12 downstream tasks, as measured by ROUGE and human eval.
This model was contributed by sshleifer. The Authors’ co


Overview

de can be found here.
Tips:
Sequence-to-sequence model with the same encoder-decoder model architecture as BART. Pegasus is pre-trained jointly on two self-supervised objective functions: Masked Language Modeling (MLM) and a novel summarization specific pretraining objective, called Gap Sentence Generation (GSG). MLM: encoder input tokens are randomly replaced by a mask tokens and have to be predicted by the encoder (like in BERT) GSG: whole encoder input sentences are replaced by a second mask token and fed to the decoder, but which has a causal mask to hide the future words like a regular auto-regressive transformer decoder.


Checkpoints

All the checkpoints are fine-tuned for summarization, besides
pegasus-large, whence the other checkpoints are fine-tuned:
Each checkpoint is 2.2 GB on disk and 568M parameters. FP16 is not supported (help/ideas on this appreciated!). Summarizing xsum in fp32 takes about 400ms/sample, with default parameters on a v100 GPU. Full replication results and correctly pre-processed data can be found in this Issue. Distilled checkpoints are described in this paper.


Examples

Script to fine-tune pegasus
on the XSUM dataset. Data download instructions at examples/pytorch/summarization/. FP16 is not supported (help/ideas on this appreciated!). The adafactor optimizer is recommended for pegasus fine-tuning.


Implementation Notes

All models are transformer encoder-decoders with 16 layers in each component. The implementation is completely inherited from BartForConditionalGeneration Some key configuration differences: static, sinusoidal position embeddings the model starts generating with pad_token_id (which has 0 token_embedding) as the prefix. more beams are used (num_beams=8) All pretrained pegasus checkpoints are the same besides three attributes: tokenizer.model_max_length (maximum
input size), max_length (the maximum number of tokens to generate) and length_penalty. The code to convert checkpoints trained in the author’s repo can be
found in convert_pegasus_tf_to_pytorch.py.


Usage Example

Copied >>> from transformers import PegasusForConditionalGeneration, PegasusTokenizer
>>> import torch
>>> src_text = [
...     """ PG&E stated it scheduled the blackouts in response to forecasts for high winds amid dry conditions. The aim is to reduce the risk of wildfires. Nearly 800 thousand customers were scheduled to be affected by the shutoffs which were expected to last through at least midday tomorrow."""
... ]
... model_name = "google/pegasus-xsum"
... device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "c


Usage Example

pu"
... tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
... model = PegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(model_name).to(device)
... batch = tokenizer(src_text, truncation=True, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").to(device)
... translated = model.generate(**batch)
... tgt_text = tokenizer.batch_decode(translated, skip_special_tokens=True)
... assert (
...     tgt_text[0]
...     == "California's largest electricity provider has turned off power to hundreds of thousands of customers."
... )


PegasusConfig

class transformers.PegasusConfig  < source > ( vocab_size = 50265 max_position_embeddings = 1024 encoder_layers = 12 encoder_ffn_dim = 4096 encoder_attention_heads = 16 decoder_layers = 12 decoder_ffn_dim = 4096 decoder_attention_heads = 16 encoder_layerdrop = 0.0 decoder_layerdrop = 0.0 use_cache = True is_encoder_decoder = True activation_function = 'gelu' d_model = 1024 dropout = 0.1 attention_dropout = 0.0 activation_dropout = 0.0 init_std = 0.02 decoder_start_token_id = 0 scale_embedding = False pad_token_id = 0 eos_token_id = 1 forced_eos_token_id = 1 **kwargs  )   Parameters   vocab_size (int, optional, defaults to 50265) —
Vocabulary size of the PEGASUS model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
inputs_ids passed when calling PegasusModel or TFPegasusModel.   d_model (int, optional, defaults to


PegasusConfig

 1024) —
Dimensionality of the layers and the pooler layer.   encoder_layers (int, optional, defaults to 12) —
Number of encoder layers.   decoder_layers (int, optional, defaults to 12) —
Number of decoder layers.   encoder_attention_heads (int, optional, defaults to 16) —
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.   decoder_attention_heads (int, optional, defaults to 16) —
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.   decoder_ffn_dim (int, optional, defaults to 4096) —
Dimensionality of the “intermediate” (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.   encoder_ffn_dim (int, optional, defaults to 4096) —
Dimensionality of the “intermediate” (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.   activation_function (str or function, optional, defaults to "gelu") —
The non-lin


PegasusConfig

ear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, "gelu",
"relu", "silu" and "gelu_new" are supported.   dropout (float, optional, defaults to 0.1) —
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.   attention_dropout (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) —
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.   activation_dropout (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) —
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.   max_position_embeddings (int, optional, defaults to 1024) —
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).   init_std (float, optional, defaults to 0.02) —
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing


PegasusConfig

 all weight matrices.   encoder_layerdrop (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) —
The LayerDrop probability for the encoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.   decoder_layerdrop (float, optional, defaults to 0.0) —
The LayerDrop probability for the decoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.   scale_embedding (bool, optional, defaults to False) —
Scale embeddings by diving by sqrt(d_model).   use_cache (bool, optional, defaults to True) —
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models)   forced_eos_token_id (int, optional, defaults to 1) —
The id of the token to force as the last generated token when max_length is reached. Usually set to
eos_token_id.    This is the configuration class to store the


PegasusConfig

 configuration of a PegasusModel. It is used to instantiate an
PEGASUS model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the PEGASUS
google/pegasus-large architecture. Configuration objects inherit from PretrainedConfig and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from PretrainedConfig for more information.  Example:   Copied >>> from transformers import PegasusConfig, PegasusModel
>>> # Initializing a PEGASUS google/pegasus-large style configuration
>>> configuration = PegasusConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the google/pegasus-large style configuration
>>> model = PegasusModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config


PegasusTokenizer

warning: add_tokens does not work at the moment.
 class transformers.PegasusTokenizer  < source > ( vocab_file pad_token = '<pad>' eos_token = '</s>' unk_token = '<unk>' mask_token = '<mask_2>' mask_token_sent = '<mask_1>' additional_special_tokens = None offset = 103 sp_model_kwargs: typing.Union[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any], NoneType] = None **kwargs  )   Parameters   vocab_file (str) —
SentencePiece file (generally has a .spm extension) that
contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer.   pad_token (str, optional, defaults to "<pad>") —
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.   eos_token (str, optional, defaults to "</s>") —
The end of sequence token.
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.


PegasusTokenizer

The token used is the sep_token.
   unk_token (str, optional, defaults to "<unk>") —
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.   mask_token (str, optional, defaults to "<mask_2>") —
The token used for masking single token values. This is the token used when training this model with masked
language modeling (MLM). This is the token that the PEGASUS encoder will try to predict during pretraining.
It corresponds to [MASK2] in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive
Summarization.   mask_token_sent (str, optional, defaults to "<mask_1>") —
The token used for masking whole target sentences. This is the token used when training this model with gap
sentences generation (GSG). This is the sentence that the PEGASUS decoder


PegasusTokenizer

will try to predict during
pretraining. It corresponds to [MASK1] in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for
Abstractive Summarization.   additional_special_tokens (List[str], optional) —
Additional special tokens used by the tokenizer. If no additional_special_tokens are provided  and
 are used as additional special tokens corresponding to the original PEGASUS
tokenizer
that uses the tokens 2 - 104 only for pretraining   sp_model_kwargs (dict, optional) —
Will be passed to the SentencePieceProcessor.__init__() method. The Python wrapper for
SentencePiece can be used, among other things,
to set:
enable_sampling: Enable subword regularization.
nbest_size: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.
nbest_size = {0,1}: No sampling is performed.
nbest_size > 1: samples from the nbest_size result


PegasusTokenizer

s.
nbest_size < 0: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice)
using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
alpha: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for
BPE-dropout.
    Construct a PEGASUS tokenizer. Based on SentencePiece. This tokenizer inherits from PreTrainedTokenizer which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.  build_inputs_with_special_tokens  < source > ( token_ids_0 token_ids_1 = None  ) → List[int]  Parameters   token_ids_0 (List[int]) —
List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added.   token_ids_1 (List[int], optional) —
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.   Returns
List[int]

List of input IDs with the appr


PegasusTokenizer

opriate special tokens.
  Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequences for sequence classification tasks by concatenating
and adding special tokens. A PEGASUS sequence has the following format, where X represents the sequence: single sequence: X </s> pair of sequences: A B </s> (not intended use) BOS is never used. Pairs of sequences are not the expected use case, but they will be handled without a
separator.  convert_tokens_to_string  < source > ( tokens  )    Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string.  get_special_tokens_mask  < source > ( token_ids_0: typing.List token_ids_1: typing.Optional[typing.List] = None already_has_special_tokens: bool = False  )    Get list where entries are [1] if a token is [eos] or [pad] else 0.  num_special_tokens_to_add  < source > ( pair = False  )    Just E


PegasusTokenizerFast

class transformers.PegasusTokenizerFast  < source > ( vocab_file = None tokenizer_file = None pad_token = '<pad>' eos_token = '</s>' unk_token = '<unk>' mask_token = '<mask_2>' mask_token_sent = '<mask_1>' additional_special_tokens = None offset = 103 **kwargs  )   Parameters   vocab_file (str) —
SentencePiece file (generally has a .spm extension) that
contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer.   pad_token (str, optional, defaults to "<pad>") —
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.   eos_token (str, optional, defaults to "</s>") —
The end of sequence token.
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
The token used is the


PegasusTokenizerFast

sep_token.
   unk_token (str, optional, defaults to "<unk>") —
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.   mask_token (str, optional, defaults to "<mask_2>") —
The token used for masking single token values. This is the token used when training this model with masked
language modeling (MLM). This is the token that the PEGASUS encoder will try to predict during pretraining.
It corresponds to [MASK2] in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive
Summarization.   mask_token_sent (str, optional, defaults to "<mask_1>") —
The token used for masking whole target sentences. This is the token used when training this model with gap
sentences generation (GS


PegasusTokenizerFast

G). This is the sentence that the PEGASUS decoder will try to predict during
pretraining. It corresponds to [MASK1] in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for
Abstractive Summarization.   additional_special_tokens (List[str], optional) —
Additional special tokens used by the tokenizer. If no additional_special_tokens are provided  and
 are used as additional special tokens corresponding to the original PEGASUS
tokenizer
that uses the tokens 2 - 104 only for pretraining    Construct a “fast” PEGASUS tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace’s tokenizers library). Based on
Unigram. This tokenizer inherits from PreTrainedTokenizerFast which contains most of the main methods. Users should
refer to this superclass for more information regarding thos


PegasusTokenizerFast

e methods.  build_inputs_with_special_tokens  < source > ( token_ids_0 token_ids_1 = None  ) → List[int]  Parameters   token_ids_0 (List[int]) —
List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added   token_ids_1 (List[int], optional) —
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.   Returns
List[int]

list of input IDs with the appropriate special tokens.
  Build model inputs from a sequence by adding eos to the end. no bos token is added to the front. single sequence: X </s> pair of sequences: A B </s> (not intended use)  get_special_tokens_mask  < source > ( token_ids_0: typing.List token_ids_1: typing.Optional[typing.List] = None already_has_special_tokens: bool = False  )    Get list where entries are [1] if a token is [eos] or [pad] else 0


PegasusModel

class transformers.PegasusModel  < source > ( config: PegasusConfig  )   Parameters   config (PegasusConfig) —
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.    The bare PEGASUS Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.) This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.  forward  < source > ( input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None attent


PegasusModel

ion_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None decoder_input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None decoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None head_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None decoder_head_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None cross_attn_head_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None encoder_outputs: typing.Optional[typing.Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None past_key_values: typing.Optional[typing.Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None decoder_inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None use_cache: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None  ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)  Parameters   input_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_len


PegasusModel

gth)) —
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are input IDs?   attention_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?   decoder_input_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are decoder input IDs?
Pegasus uses the pad_token_id as the starting token for decoder_input_ids generation. If
pa


PegasusModel

st_key_values is used, optionally only the last decoder_input_ids have to be input (see
past_key_values).   decoder_attention_mask (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) —
Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens in decoder_input_ids. Causal mask will also
be used by default.   head_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   decoder_head_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   cross_attn_head_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (decoder_lay


PegasusModel

ers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   encoder_outputs (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional) —
Tuple consists of (last_hidden_state, optional: hidden_states, optional: attentions)
last_hidden_state of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) is a sequence of
hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder.   past_key_values (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) —
Tuple of tuple(torch.FloatTensor) of length config.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape
(batch_size, num


PegasusModel

_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used (see past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
If past_key_values are used, the user can optionally input only the last decoder_input_ids (those that
don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape (batch_size, 1) instead of all
decoder_input_ids of shape (batch_size, sequence_length). inputs_embeds (torch.FloatTensor of shape
(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional): Optionally, instead of passing input_ids you
can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to
convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.   decoder_inputs_embeds (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size


PegasusModel

, target_sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) —
Optionally, instead of passing decoder_input_ids you can choose to directly pass an embedded
representation. If past_key_values is used, optionally only the last decoder_inputs_embeds have to be
input (see past_key_values). This is useful if you want more control over how to convert
decoder_input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.
If decoder_input_ids and decoder_inputs_embeds are both unset, decoder_inputs_embeds takes the value
of inputs_embeds.   use_cache (bool, optional) —
If set to True, past_key_values key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
past_key_values).   output_attentions (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail.   output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whethe


PegasusModel

r or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail.   return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.   Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)

A transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
last_hidden_state (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model.
If past_key_values is used only the last hidden-state of the sequences of shape (batch_size, 1, hidden_size) is output.
past_key_values (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned when use_cache=True i


PegasusModel

s passed or when config.use_cache=True) — Tuple of tuple(torch.FloatTensor) of length config.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used (see past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
decoder_hidden_states (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the option


PegasusModel

al initial embedding outputs.
decoder_attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
cross_attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
encoder_last_hidden_state (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_


PegasusModel

size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model.
encoder_hidden_states (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
encoder_attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
sel


PegasusModel

f-attention heads.
  The PegasusModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method. Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.  Example:   Copied >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, PegasusModel
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> model = PegasusModel.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Studies have been shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt")
>>> decoder_inputs = tokenizer("Studies show that", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(input_ids=inputs.input_ids, decoder_input_ids=decoder_inputs.input_ids)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
>>> list(last_hidden_states.shape)
[1, 4, 10


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

class transformers.PegasusForConditionalGeneration  < source > ( config: PegasusConfig  )   Parameters   config (PegasusConfig) —
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.    The PEGASUS Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization.
This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.) This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.  forward  < source > ( input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None decoder


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

_input_ids: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None decoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None head_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None decoder_head_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None cross_attn_head_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None encoder_outputs: typing.Optional[typing.Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None past_key_values: typing.Optional[typing.Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None decoder_inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None labels: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None use_cache: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None  ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)  Parameters   input_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)) —
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ign


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

ored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are input IDs?   attention_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?   decoder_input_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are decoder input IDs?
Pegasus uses the pad_token_id as the starting token for decoder_input_ids generation. If
past_key_values is used, optionally only the last decoder_input_ids have to be input (see
past_key_values).   decoder_attention_mask (torch.LongTens


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

or of shape (batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) —
Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens in decoder_input_ids. Causal mask will also
be used by default.   head_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   decoder_head_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   cross_attn_head_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

masked.
   encoder_outputs (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional) —
Tuple consists of (last_hidden_state, optional: hidden_states, optional: attentions)
last_hidden_state of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) is a sequence of
hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder.   past_key_values (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) —
Tuple of tuple(torch.FloatTensor) of length config.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used (see past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
If past_key_values are used, th


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

e user can optionally input only the last decoder_input_ids (those that
don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape (batch_size, 1) instead of all
decoder_input_ids of shape (batch_size, sequence_length). inputs_embeds (torch.FloatTensor of shape
(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional): Optionally, instead of passing input_ids you
can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to
convert input_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.   decoder_inputs_embeds (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, target_sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) —
Optionally, instead of passing decoder_input_ids you can choose to directly pass an embedded
representation. If past_key_values is used, optionally only the last decoder_inputs_embeds have to be
input (see past_key_values). This is useful if you want more control over how to convert
decoder_inp


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

ut_ids indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.
If decoder_input_ids and decoder_inputs_embeds are both unset, decoder_inputs_embeds takes the value
of inputs_embeds.   use_cache (bool, optional) —
If set to True, past_key_values key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
past_key_values).   output_attentions (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail.   output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail.   return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.   labels (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in [0, ..., config.vocab_size] or -100 (see in


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

put_ids docstring). Tokens with indices set to -100 are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in [0, ..., config.vocab_size].   Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)

A transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqLMOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
loss (torch.FloatTensor of shape (1,), optional, returned when labels is provided) — Language modeling loss.
logits (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
past_key_values (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) — Tuple of tuple(torch.FloatTensor) of length config.n_layers, with each tuple having


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

2 tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used (see past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
decoder_hidden_states (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
decoder_attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
cross_attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
encoder_last_hidden_state (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model.
encoder_hidden_states (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of t


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

orch.FloatTensor (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
encoder_attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
  The PegasusForConditionalGeneration forward method, overrides the __call__ special method. Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter s


PegasusForConditionalGeneration

ilently ignores them.  Summarization example:   Copied >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, PegasusForConditionalGeneration
>>> model = PegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-xsum")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-xsum")
>>> ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE = (
...     "PG&E stated it scheduled the blackouts in response to forecasts for high winds "
...     "amid dry conditions. The aim is to reduce the risk of wildfires. Nearly 800 thousand customers were "
...     "scheduled to be affected by the shutoffs which were expected to last through at least midday tomorrow."
... )
>>> inputs = tokenizer(ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE, max_length=1024, return_tensors="pt")
>>> # Generate Summary
>>> summary_ids = model.generate(inputs["input_ids"])
>>> tokenizer.batch_decode(summary_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0]
"California's largest electricity provider has turned off power to hundreds of thousands of cu


PegasusForCausalLM

class transformers.PegasusForCausalLM  < source > ( config  )     forward  < source > ( input_ids: LongTensor = None attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None encoder_hidden_states: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None encoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None head_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None cross_attn_head_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = None past_key_values: typing.Optional[typing.List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None inputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None labels: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None use_cache: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None  ) → transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)  Parameters   input_ids (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_l


PegasusForCausalLM

ength)) —
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you
provide it.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are input IDs?   attention_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?   encoder_hidden_states  (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) —
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention
if the model is configured as a decoder.   encoder_attention_mask (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indice


PegasusForCausalLM

s of the encoder input. This mask is used
in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:   head_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   cross_attn_head_mask (torch.Tensor of shape (decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   past_key_values (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) —
Tuple of tuple(torch.FloatTensor) of length config.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of
shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_siz


PegasusForCausalLM

e_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of
shape (batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head). The two additional
tensors are only required when the model is used as a decoder in a Sequence to Sequence model.
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the
cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
If past_key_values are used, the user can optionally input only the last decoder_input_ids (those
that don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape (batch_size, 1) instead of
all decoder_input_ids of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).   labels (torch.LongTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in [0, ..., config.vocab_size] or -100 (see input_ids docstring). Tokens with indices set t


PegasusForCausalLM

o -100 are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in [0, ..., config.vocab_size].   use_cache (bool, optional) —
If set to True, past_key_values key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding
(see past_key_values).
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
   output_attentions (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under
returned tensors for more detail.   output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors
for more detail.   return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.   Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)

A transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions or a tuple


PegasusForCausalLM

of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
loss (torch.FloatTensor of shape (1,), optional, returned when labels is provided) — Language modeling loss (for next-token prediction).
logits (torch.FloatTensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
hidden_states (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
atte


PegasusForCausalLM

ntions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
cross_attentions (tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Cross attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
cross-attention heads.
past_key_values (tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) — Tuple of torch.FloatTensor tuples of length config.n_layers, with


PegasusForCausalLM

 each tuple containing the cached key,
value states of the self-attention and the cross-attention layers if model is used in encoder-decoder
setting. Only relevant if config.is_decoder = True.
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
   Example:   Copied >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, PegasusForCausalLM
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> model = PegasusForCausalLM.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large", add_cross_attention=False)
>>> assert model.config.is_decoder, f"{model.__class__} has to be configured as a decoder."
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> expected_shape = [1, inputs.input_ids.shape[-1], model.config.vocab_size]
>>> list(logits.shape) == expected_shape


TFPegasusModel

class transformers.TFPegasusModel  < source > ( *args **kwargs  )   Parameters   config (PegasusConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.    The bare PEGASUS Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.) This model is also a tf.keras.Model subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior. TensorFlow models and layers in transformers accept two formats as input: having all inputs as keyword arguments


TFPegasusModel

 (like PyTorch models), or having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument. The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like model.fit() things should “just work” for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that model.fit() supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like fit() and predict(), such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras Functional API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument: a single Tensor with input_ids only and nothing else: model(input_ids) a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask]) or model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids]) a diction


TFPegasusModel

ary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids}) Note that when creating models and layers with
subclassing then you don’t need to worry
about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!  call  < source > ( input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None decoder_input_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None decoder_attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None decoder_position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None decoder_head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None cross_attn_head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None encoder_outputs: Optional[Union[Tuple, TFBaseModelOutput]] = None past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[Union[np.ndarray, tf.Tensor]]]] = None inputs_embeds:


TFPegasusModel

np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None decoder_inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None use_cache: Optional[bool] = None output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None return_dict: Optional[bool] = None training: bool = False **kwargs  ) → transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)  Parameters   input_ids (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)) —
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are input IDs?   attention_mask (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?   decoder_input_ids (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, ta


TFPegasusModel

rget_sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are decoder input IDs?
Pegasus uses the pad_token_id as the starting token for decoder_input_ids generation. If
past_key_values is used, optionally only the last decoder_input_ids have to be input (see
past_key_values).   decoder_attention_mask (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) —
will be made by default and ignore pad tokens. It is not recommended to set this for most use cases.   decoder_position_ids (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of positions of each decoder input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the
range [0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1].   head_mask (tf.Tensor of shape (encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads), o


TFPegasusModel

ptional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   decoder_head_mask (tf.Tensor of shape (decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   cross_attn_head_mask (tf.Tensor of shape (decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   encoder_outputs (tf.FloatTensor, optional) —
hidden states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder.
of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size) is a sequence of   past_key_val


TFPegasusModel

ues (Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] of length config.n_layers) —
contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
If past_key_values are used, the user can optionally input only the last decoder_input_ids (those that
don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape (batch_size, 1) instead of all
decoder_input_ids of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).   use_cache (bool, optional, defaults to True) —
If set to True, past_key_values key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
past_key_values). Set to False during training, True during generation output_attentions (bool,
optional): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions
under returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the
value in the config will be used instead.   output_attentions (bool, op


TFPegasusModel

tional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
config will be used instead.   output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
used instead.   return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in
eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.   training (bool, optional, defaults to False) —
Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
behaviors between training and evaluation).   Returns
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqModelO


TFPegasusModel

utput or tuple(tf.Tensor)

A transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqModelOutput or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
last_hidden_state (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model.
If past_key_values is used only the last hidden-state of the sequences of shape (batch_size, 1, hidden_size) is output.
past_key_values (List[tf.Tensor], optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) — List of tf.Tensor of length config.n_layers, with each tensor of shape (2, batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) of the decoder that can be
used (see past_key_values input) to spe


TFPegasusModel

ed up sequential decoding.
decoder_hidden_states (tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of tf.Tensor (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
decoder_attentions (tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of tf.Tensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
cross_attentions (tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of tf.Tensor (one for eac


TFPegasusModel

h layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
encoder_last_hidden_state (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model.
encoder_hidden_states (tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of tf.Tensor (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
encoder_attentions (tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of


TFPegasusModel

tf.Tensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
  The TFPegasusModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method. Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.  Example:   Copied >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFPegasusModel
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> model = TFPegasusModel.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

class transformers.TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration  < source > ( *args **kwargs  )   Parameters   config (PegasusConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.    The PEGASUS Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization.
This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.) This model is also a tf.keras.Model subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior. TensorFlow models and layers in transformers accept two formats as input: having all inputs


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument. The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like model.fit() things should “just work” for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that model.fit() supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like fit() and predict(), such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras Functional API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument: a single Tensor with input_ids only and nothing else: model(input_ids) a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask]) or model([input_ids, attention_mask,


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

 token_type_ids]) a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids}) Note that when creating models and layers with
subclassing then you don’t need to worry
about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!  call  < source > ( input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None decoder_input_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None decoder_attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None decoder_position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None decoder_head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None cross_attn_head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None encoder_outputs: Optional[TFBaseModelOutput] = None past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[Union[np.ndarray, tf.Tensor]]]] =


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

None inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None decoder_inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None use_cache: Optional[bool] = None output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None return_dict: Optional[bool] = None labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None training: bool = False  ) → transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqLMOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)  Parameters   input_ids (tf.Tensor of shape ({0})) —
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are input IDs?   attention_mask (tf.Tensor of shape ({0}), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?   decoder_input_ids (tf.Tensor of shape (ba


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

tch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are decoder input IDs?
Pegasus uses the pad_token_id as the starting token for decoder_input_ids generation. If
past_key_values is used, optionally only the last decoder_input_ids have to be input (see
past_key_values).   decoder_attention_mask (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) —
will be made by default and ignore pad tokens. It is not recommended to set this for most use cases.   decoder_position_ids (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of positions of each decoder input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the
range [0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1].   head_mask (tf.Tensor of shape (encoder_layers, encoder_


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   decoder_head_mask (tf.Tensor of shape (decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   cross_attn_head_mask (tf.Tensor of shape (decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) —
Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
   encoder_outputs (tf.FloatTensor, optional) —
hidden states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder.
of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size) is a


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

sequence of   past_key_values (Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] of length config.n_layers) —
contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
If past_key_values are used, the user can optionally input only the last decoder_input_ids (those that
don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape (batch_size, 1) instead of all
decoder_input_ids of shape (batch_size, sequence_length).   use_cache (bool, optional, defaults to True) —
If set to True, past_key_values key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
past_key_values). Set to False during training, True during generation output_attentions (bool,
optional): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions
under returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the
value in the config will be used inste


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

ad.   output_attentions (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
config will be used instead.   output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
used instead.   return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in
eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.   training (bool, optional, defaults to False) —
Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
behaviors between training and evaluation).   labels (tf.tensor


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

 of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in [0, ..., config.vocab_size] or -100 (see input_ids docstring). Tokens with indices set to -100 are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in [0, ..., config.vocab_size].   Returns
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqLMOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)

A transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqLMOutput or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
loss (tf.Tensor of shape (n,), optional, where n is the number of non-masked labels, returned when labels is provided) — Language modeling loss.
logits (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

vocabulary token before SoftMax).
past_key_values (List[tf.Tensor], optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) — List of tf.Tensor of length config.n_layers, with each tensor of shape (2, batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) of the decoder that can be
used (see past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
decoder_hidden_states (tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of tf.Tensor (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
decoder_attentions (tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or whe


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

n config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of tf.Tensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
cross_attentions (tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of tf.Tensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
encoder_last_hidden_state (tf.Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model.
encoder_hidden_states (tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned when output_hidden_state


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

s=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of tf.Tensor (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
encoder_attentions (tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of tf.Tensor (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
  The TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration forward method, overrides the __call__ special method. Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of r


TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration

unning the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.  Summarization example:   Copied >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration
>>> model = TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-xsum")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-xsum")
>>> ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE = (
...     "PG&E stated it scheduled the blackouts in response to forecasts for high winds "
...     "amid dry conditions. The aim is to reduce the risk of wildfires. Nearly 800 thousand customers were "
...     "scheduled to be affected by the shutoffs which were expected to last through at least midday tomorrow."
... )
>>> inputs = tokenizer(ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE, max_length=1024, return_tensors="tf")
>>> # Generate Summary
>>> summary_ids = model.generate(input_ids)
>>> print(tokenizer.batch_decode(summary_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spac


FlaxPegasusModel

class transformers.FlaxPegasusModel  < source > ( config: PegasusConfig input_shape: typing.Tuple[int] = (1, 1) seed: int = 0 dtype: dtype = <class 'jax.numpy.float32'> _do_init: bool = True **kwargs  )   Parameters   config (PegasusConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.   dtype (jax.numpy.dtype, optional, defaults to jax.numpy.float32) —
The data type of the computation. Can be one of jax.numpy.float32, jax.numpy.float16 (on GPUs) and
jax.numpy.bfloat16 (on TPUs).
This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If
specified all the computation will be performed with the given dtype.
Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model
p


FlaxPegasusModel

arameters.
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see to_fp16() and
to_bf16().    The bare Pegasus Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.
This model inherits from FlaxPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.) This model is also a Flax Linen
flax.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a
regular Flax Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as: Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation Automatic Differentiation Vectorization Parallelization  __call__  < source > ( input_ids: Array attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax.Array] = None decoder_input_ids: typing.Optional[jax.Array] = None decoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax.Array] = No


FlaxPegasusModel

ne position_ids: typing.Optional[jax.Array] = None decoder_position_ids: typing.Optional[jax.Array] = None output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None train: bool = False params: dict = None dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None  ) → transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSeq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)  Parameters   input_ids (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)) —
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are input IDs?   attention_mask (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for


FlaxPegasusModel

 tokens that are masked.
What are attention masks?   decoder_input_ids (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are decoder input IDs?   decoder_attention_mask (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) —
Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens in decoder_input_ids. Causal mask will also
be used by default.
If you want to change padding behavior, you should modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in the
paper for more information on the default strategy.   position_ids (numpy.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range [0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1].   decode


FlaxPegasusModel

r_position_ids (numpy.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of positions of each decoder input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the
range [0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1].   output_attentions (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail.   output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail.   return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.   Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSeq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)

A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSeq2SeqModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending o


FlaxPegasusModel

n the configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
last_hidden_state (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model.
If past_key_values is used only the last hidden-state of the sequences of shape (batch_size, 1, hidden_size) is output.
past_key_values (tuple(tuple(jnp.ndarray)), optional, returned when use_cache=True is passed or when config.use_cache=True) — Tuple of tuple(jnp.ndarray) of length config.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape
(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used (see past_key_values input) to speed up sequential decoding.
decoder_hidden_states (tup


FlaxPegasusModel

le(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of jnp.ndarray (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
decoder_attentions (tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of jnp.ndarray (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
cross_attentions (tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of jnp.ndarray (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, s


FlaxPegasusModel

equence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
encoder_last_hidden_state (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model.
encoder_hidden_states (tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of jnp.ndarray (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
encoder_attentions (tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of jnp.ndarray (one for each layer) of s


FlaxPegasusModel

hape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
  The FlaxPegasusPreTrainedModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method. Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.  Example:   Copied >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxPegasusModel
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> model = FlaxPegasusModel.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="jax")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state  encode  < source > ( input_ids: Array attent


FlaxPegasusModel

ion_mask: typing.Optional[jax.Array] = None position_ids: typing.Optional[jax.Array] = None output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None train: bool = False params: dict = None dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None  ) → transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)  Parameters   input_ids (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)) —
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are input IDs?   attention_mask (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are m


FlaxPegasusModel

asked.
What are attention masks?   position_ids (numpy.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range [0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1].   output_attentions (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See attentions under returned
tensors for more detail.   output_hidden_states (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See hidden_states under returned tensors for
more detail.   return_dict (bool, optional) —
Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.   Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)

A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
e


FlaxPegasusModel

lements depending on the configuration (<class 'transformers.models.pegasus.configuration_pegasus.PegasusConfig'>) and inputs.
last_hidden_state (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
hidden_states (tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned when output_hidden_states=True is passed or when config.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple of jnp.ndarray (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned when output_attentions=True is passed or when config.output_attentions=True) — Tuple of jnp.ndarray (one for each layer) of shape (batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, u


FlaxPegasusModel

sed to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
   Example:   Copied >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration
>>> model = FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> text = "My friends are cool but they eat too many carbs."
>>> inputs = tokenizer(text, max_length=1024, return_tensors="np")
>>> encoder_outputs = model.encode(**inputs)  decode  < source > ( decoder_input_ids encoder_outputs encoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax.Array] = None decoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax.Array] = None decoder_position_ids: typing.Optional[jax.Array] = None past_key_values: dict = None output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None train: bool = False params: dict = None dropout_rng: PRN


FlaxPegasusModel

GKey = None  ) → transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)  Parameters   decoder_input_ids (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, target_sequence_length)) —
Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and
PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
What are decoder input IDs?   encoder_outputs (tuple(tuple(jnp.ndarray)) —
Tuple consists of (last_hidden_state, optional: hidden_states, optional: attentions)
last_hidden_state of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) is a sequence of
hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder.   encoder_attention_mask (jnp.ndarray of shape (batch_size, sequence_length), optional) —
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in [0, 1]:
1 f