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[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a single advanced question about elementary number theory. Must be self-contained, single correct ver...
{ "id": "gen-d8178f4e88d4cecc", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a single advanced question about elementary number theory. Must be self-contained, single correct verifiable answer, solvable through explicit reas...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Consider the recurrence relation \\( T(n) = 2T(n/2) + \\frac{n}{\\log_2 n} \\) for \\( n > 1 \\), with base case \\( T...
{ "id": "gen-8e60ebddb742b752", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Consider the recurrence relation \\( T(n) = 2T(n/2) + \\frac{n}{\\log_2 n} \\) for \\( n > 1 \\), with base case \\( T(1) = 1 \\). What is the asymptotic tight boun...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a competition-level organic chemistry question, self-contained, single correct answer, solvable by re...
{ "id": "gen-97eb800de461af7f", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a competition-level organic chemistry question, self-contained, single correct answer, solvable by reasoning. No answer or hints. Just the question...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Find the smallest positive integer \\( n \\) that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, a remainder of 3 when div...
{ "id": "gen-2de318ebc76c025e", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Find the smallest positive integer \\( n \\) that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, a remainder of 3 when divided by 5, and a remainder of 4 when divided b...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A 200 g aluminum cup (specific heat capacity 0.90 J/g·°C) contains 300 g of water (specific heat capacity 4.18 J/g·°C)...
{ "id": "gen-387944f2e7afbafb", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A 200 g aluminum cup (specific heat capacity 0.90 J/g·°C) contains 300 g of water (specific heat capacity 4.18 J/g·°C) at an initial temperature of 25.0°C. A 50.0 g...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A cube has a side length of 4 cm. A smaller cube of side length 1 cm is removed from each of the eight corners of the ...
{ "id": "gen-270d859b0652b9b4", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A cube has a side length of 4 cm. A smaller cube of side length 1 cm is removed from each of the eight corners of the larger cube. What is the total surface area of...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A disaster relief team has exactly one dose of antivenom for a fatal snake bite. Two victims arrive at the same time: ...
{ "id": "gen-bdb250304764fc4b", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A disaster relief team has exactly one dose of antivenom for a fatal snake bite. Two victims arrive at the same time: Victim A is a 10-year-old child who will die w...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A hash table of size 13 uses open addressing with quadratic probing. The hash function is h(k) = k mod 13, and the pro...
{ "id": "gen-6c482a1cca3bd273", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A hash table of size 13 uses open addressing with quadratic probing. The hash function is h(k) = k mod 13, and the probe sequence is defined as (h(k) + i^2) mod 13 ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A right circular cone has height 12 and base radius 5. A sphere is inscribed in the cone, tangent to the base and the ...
{ "id": "gen-39a7d8a55c0c19da", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A right circular cone has height 12 and base radius 5. A sphere is inscribed in the cone, tangent to the base and the lateral surface. What is the radius of the sph...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a single advanced question about everyday physical reasoning. Must be self-contained, single correct ...
{ "id": "gen-f2f1912ac8854105", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a single advanced question about everyday physical reasoning. Must be self-contained, single correct verifiable answer, solvable through explicit r...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A cube has side length 4. A plane passes through the midpoints of the three edges that meet at one vertex of the cube....
{ "id": "gen-93ccc864c1129872", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A cube has side length 4. A plane passes through the midpoints of the three edges that meet at one vertex of the cube. What is the area of the cross-section formed ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Find all positive integers \\( n \\) such that \\( n^2 + 3n + 2 \\) divides \\( n^3 + 1 \\)." }, { "from": "gp...
{ "id": "gen-22f6c64df0cf7f9c", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Find all positive integers \\( n \\) such that \\( n^2 + 3n + 2 \\) divides \\( n^3 + 1 \\).", "reasoning": "We need to find all positive integers n such that n^2...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Let \\( f \\) be a continuous real-valued function on the interval \\([0,1]\\) such that\n\\[\n\\int_0^1 f(x) \\, dx =...
{ "id": "gen-a9b84299d685e319", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Let \\( f \\) be a continuous real-valued function on the interval \\([0,1]\\) such that\n\\[\n\\int_0^1 f(x) \\, dx = 1 \\quad \\text{and} \\quad \\int_0^1 x f(x) ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write an advanced question about ethical dilemmas with tradeoffs. Must be self-contained, single correct ve...
{ "id": "gen-af38e0013398bb25", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write an advanced question about ethical dilemmas with tradeoffs. Must be self-contained, single correct verifiable answer, solvable through explicit rea...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Consider a regular tetrahedron of edge length 6 inscribed in a sphere. A plane passes through the midpoints of the thr...
{ "id": "gen-08b33afe79f1f985", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Consider a regular tetrahedron of edge length 6 inscribed in a sphere. A plane passes through the midpoints of the three edges that meet at a single vertex of the t...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a competition-level combinatorics question. Must be self-contained, single correct answer, solvable b...
{ "id": "gen-5f8d5fe3b08dc08f", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a competition-level combinatorics question. Must be self-contained, single correct answer, solvable by reasoning. No answer or hints. Just the ques...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Let \\( f \\) be a differentiable function on \\( \\mathbb{R} \\) such that \\( f(0) = 1 \\) and \\( f'(x) = f(x) + x ...
{ "id": "gen-77779ddce7cd161d", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Let \\( f \\) be a differentiable function on \\( \\mathbb{R} \\) such that \\( f(0) = 1 \\) and \\( f'(x) = f(x) + x \\) for all \\( x \\). Find \\( f(1) \\).", ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A chiral secondary alcohol, (R)-2-phenyl-1-propanol, is treated with thionyl chloride (SOCl₂) in the presence of pyrid...
{ "id": "gen-a8fc08955cac6be5", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A chiral secondary alcohol, (R)-2-phenyl-1-propanol, is treated with thionyl chloride (SOCl₂) in the presence of pyridine at 0 °C, then the resulting chloride is re...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "An employer (risk-neutral) hires a worker (risk-averse with utility u(w) = √w) for a project. The worker chooses effor...
{ "id": "gen-1eb9463d105d0651", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "An employer (risk-neutral) hires a worker (risk-averse with utility u(w) = √w) for a project. The worker chooses effort: High (cost 10) or Low (cost 0). If High eff...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A right circular cone has height 4 and base radius 3. A sphere is inscribed in the cone, tangent to the base and the l...
{ "id": "gen-5b079cabdaab7934", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A right circular cone has height 4 and base radius 3. A sphere is inscribed in the cone, tangent to the base and the lateral surface. A second sphere is placed insi...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The table below shows the monthly sales (in units) of four products over three months.\n\n| Product | Jan | Feb | Mar ...
{ "id": "gen-d822ee6a68833052", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "The table below shows the monthly sales (in units) of four products over three months.\n\n| Product | Jan | Feb | Mar |\n|---------|-----|-----|-----|\n| A | ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a competition-level question about classical mechanics. It must be self-contained, have a single corr...
{ "id": "gen-5e5bb223d96bd6bf", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a competition-level question about classical mechanics. It must be self-contained, have a single correct verifiable answer, solvable through explic...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to produce a single advanced question about algorithms and data structures. Must be self-contained, single cor...
{ "id": "gen-60ffb7cf5a304c6c", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to produce a single advanced question about algorithms and data structures. Must be self-contained, single correct verifiable answer, solvable through expli...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A fair six-sided die is rolled repeatedly. Let \\(N\\) be the number of rolls required until the sum of the last two r...
{ "id": "gen-d5bd9458b1ee6f7f", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A fair six-sided die is rolled repeatedly. Let \\(N\\) be the number of rolls required until the sum of the last two rolls equals 7 for the first time. (For example...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A hospital ethics committee must allocate a single available liver for transplant among three patients. Patient A (age...
{ "id": "gen-1b2e000a21effb90", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A hospital ethics committee must allocate a single available liver for transplant among three patients. Patient A (age 28) has acute liver failure from acetaminophe...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A pharmaceutical company has developed a life-saving drug for a rare pediatric disease affecting 500 children worldwid...
{ "id": "gen-9cd85e78b000e814", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A pharmaceutical company has developed a life-saving drug for a rare pediatric disease affecting 500 children worldwide. The drug costs $2 million per treatment cou...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "For each nonnegative integer \\( n \\), define \\( a_n = \\int_0^1 x^n e^x \\, dx \\). Evaluate the sum \\( \\sum_{n=0...
{ "id": "gen-d35677fe801ef4b7", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "For each nonnegative integer \\( n \\), define \\( a_n = \\int_0^1 x^n e^x \\, dx \\). Evaluate the sum \\( \\sum_{n=0}^\\infty \\frac{a_n}{n!} \\).", "reasoning"...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A risk-neutral firm hires a risk-averse worker to complete a project. The worker's effort level e ∈ [0,1] determines t...
{ "id": "gen-5f65a6b705378318", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A risk-neutral firm hires a risk-averse worker to complete a project. The worker's effort level e ∈ [0,1] determines the probability of success: P(success) = e. If ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a single advanced calculus/analysis question, self-contained, with a definite checkable answer, solva...
{ "id": "gen-7a3b3638f8a2250e", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a single advanced calculus/analysis question, self-contained, with a definite checkable answer, solvable by reasoning. No answer, no hints. Just th...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A fair coin is flipped repeatedly until the sequence HTH (heads, tails, heads) appears for the first time as three con...
{ "id": "gen-f27d7938f03149bc", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A fair coin is flipped repeatedly until the sequence HTH (heads, tails, heads) appears for the first time as three consecutive flips. Let X be the total number of f...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a competition-level question about economics and incentives. It should be self-contained, have a sing...
{ "id": "gen-5bec1f104aae6463", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a competition-level question about economics and incentives. It should be self-contained, have a single correct verifiable answer, solvable through...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Let \\( f(x) = \\begin{cases} x^2 \\sin(1/x), & x \\neq 0 \\\\ 0, & x = 0 \\end{cases} \\).\n\n(a) Show that \\( f \\)...
{ "id": "gen-a0f821b4c4b32640", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Let \\( f(x) = \\begin{cases} x^2 \\sin(1/x), & x \\neq 0 \\\\ 0, & x = 0 \\end{cases} \\).\n\n(a) Show that \\( f \\) is differentiable at \\( x = 0 \\) and comput...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "What is the major product, including its absolute configuration, when (R)-2-bromobutane is treated with sodium cyanide...
{ "id": "gen-627c4ba331af382b", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "What is the major product, including its absolute configuration, when (R)-2-bromobutane is treated with sodium cyanide in dimethyl sulfoxide?", "reasoning": "We n...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A hospital has one remaining dose of a life-saving drug. Two patients need it: Patient A is a 25-year-old single paren...
{ "id": "gen-f0b6fb22e96c8f94", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A hospital has one remaining dose of a life-saving drug. Two patients need it: Patient A is a 25-year-old single parent of two young children, with a 90% chance of ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A cube of side length 2 has one vertex at the origin and its edges along the positive x-, y-, and z-axes. A plane pass...
{ "id": "gen-0ae7316551ad53f6", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A cube of side length 2 has one vertex at the origin and its edges along the positive x-, y-, and z-axes. A plane passes through the points (2,0,0), (0,2,0), and (0...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Consider an initially empty binary search tree (BST). Keys are inserted in the following order: 50, 30, 70, 20, 40, 60...
{ "id": "gen-ee0e3a75058c4a8c", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Consider an initially empty binary search tree (BST). Keys are inserted in the following order: 50, 30, 70, 20, 40, 60, 80, 10, 25, 35, 45. After all insertions, wh...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A bead of mass \\( m \\) slides without friction on a vertical circular hoop of radius \\( R \\). The hoop rotates wit...
{ "id": "gen-afc9cb643e9a2eea", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A bead of mass \\( m \\) slides without friction on a vertical circular hoop of radius \\( R \\). The hoop rotates with constant angular velocity \\( \\Omega \\) ab...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A hospital ethics committee must allocate one available liver for transplant. Two candidates are matched:\n\n- Candida...
{ "id": "gen-f72a1db3f0ddfd3c", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A hospital ethics committee must allocate one available liver for transplant. Two candidates are matched:\n\n- Candidate A: 28 years old, acute liver failure from a...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Consider the set of all permutations of the numbers 1, 2, …, 10. A permutation is called “good” if for every i from 1 ...
{ "id": "gen-1d3eaf243445b7ca", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Consider the set of all permutations of the numbers 1, 2, …, 10. A permutation is called “good” if for every i from 1 to 9, the numbers i and i+1 are not adjacent i...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Predict the major organic product(s) formed when (E)-3-methyl-2-pentene is treated with bromine in water (Br₂/H₂O). In...
{ "id": "gen-be13396dcd3e8c9e", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Predict the major organic product(s) formed when (E)-3-methyl-2-pentene is treated with bromine in water (Br₂/H₂O). Indicate the stereochemistry of the product(s) b...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Consider an array of distinct integers sorted in ascending order that has been rotated at some pivot unknown to you be...
{ "id": "gen-db4dd324b54a1cfa", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Consider an array of distinct integers sorted in ascending order that has been rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand (e.g., `[0,1,2,4,5,6,7]` might become...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A cube of side length 2 has vertices at (0,0,0), (2,0,0), (2,2,0), (0,2,0), (0,0,2), (2,0,2), (2,2,2), (0,2,2). A regu...
{ "id": "gen-9cacc2f1d1ba0410", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A cube of side length 2 has vertices at (0,0,0), (2,0,0), (2,2,0), (0,2,0), (0,0,2), (2,0,2), (2,2,2), (0,2,2). A regular tetrahedron is formed by the vertices (0,0...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a competition-level question about elementary number theory. It must be self-contained, have a single...
{ "id": "gen-7a0eb92b3ab006de", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a competition-level question about elementary number theory. It must be self-contained, have a single correct answer, solvable through reasoning, n...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Evaluate the limit:\n\\[\n\\lim_{n\\to\\infty} n \\int_0^1 x^n \\arctan(x) \\, dx.\n\\]" }, { "from": "gpt", ...
{ "id": "gen-10655e6ee12aee61", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Evaluate the limit:\n\\[\n\\lim_{n\\to\\infty} n \\int_0^1 x^n \\arctan(x) \\, dx.\n\\]", "reasoning": "We need to evaluate the limit: \\(\\lim_{n\\to\\infty} n \...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A block of mass 2.0 kg is released from rest at the top of a rough inclined plane of length 5.0 m that makes an angle ...
{ "id": "gen-170fbeeca0663b18", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A block of mass 2.0 kg is released from rest at the top of a rough inclined plane of length 5.0 m that makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal. The coefficient of...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Consider a hash table of size 13 that uses open addressing with quadratic probing. The hash function is \\(h(k, i) = (...
{ "id": "gen-444ea828cab74306", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Consider a hash table of size 13 that uses open addressing with quadratic probing. The hash function is \\(h(k, i) = (k \\bmod 13 + i^2) \\bmod 13\\), where \\(i = ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a single advanced question about classical mechanics. It must be self-contained, have a single correc...
{ "id": "gen-ec3addf1f96fa3d2", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a single advanced question about classical mechanics. It must be self-contained, have a single correct verifiable answer, solvable through explicit...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a single advanced geometry/spatial reasoning question, self-contained, with a definite checkable answ...
{ "id": "gen-25dfc121d99a83dd", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a single advanced geometry/spatial reasoning question, self-contained, with a definite checkable answer, solvable by reasoning. No answer, no hints...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Four islanders—A, B, C, and D—are each either a knight (who always tells the truth) or a knave (who always lies). They...
{ "id": "gen-71747ff52c679506", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Four islanders—A, B, C, and D—are each either a knight (who always tells the truth) or a knave (who always lies). They make the following statements: \nA says: “B ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A city government wants to reduce traffic congestion during rush hour. It considers two policies:\n\nPolicy A: Charge ...
{ "id": "gen-430d14149adb0e21", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A city government wants to reduce traffic congestion during rush hour. It considers two policies:\n\nPolicy A: Charge a $10 fee for every vehicle entering the downt...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Find all positive integers \\( n \\) such that \\( n^4 + 4 \\) is a prime number." }, { "from": "gpt", "va...
{ "id": "gen-c6f480ee867734ec", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Find all positive integers \\( n \\) such that \\( n^4 + 4 \\) is a prime number.", "reasoning": "We need to find all positive integers n such that n^4 + 4 is pri...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A risk-neutral principal hires a risk-averse agent to complete a project. The agent's utility is \\( u(w, e) = \\sqrt{...
{ "id": "gen-8c8d5c991581ede2", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A risk-neutral principal hires a risk-averse agent to complete a project. The agent's utility is \\( u(w, e) = \\sqrt{w} - c(e) \\), where \\( w \\geq 0 \\) is the ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Let \\( f(x) = \\begin{cases} x^2 \\sin(1/x) & \\text{if } x \\neq 0, \\\\ 0 & \\text{if } x = 0. \\end{cases} \\) Det...
{ "id": "gen-d526c4757185045c", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Let \\( f(x) = \\begin{cases} x^2 \\sin(1/x) & \\text{if } x \\neq 0, \\\\ 0 & \\text{if } x = 0. \\end{cases} \\) Determine whether \\( f \\) is differentiable at ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A cube with side length 6 has a plane that passes through the midpoints of three edges that meet at a single vertex. W...
{ "id": "gen-9a8a30975b2a4a31", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A cube with side length 6 has a plane that passes through the midpoints of three edges that meet at a single vertex. What is the area of the cross-section formed by...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a single intermediate question about organic chemistry reactions. Must be self-contained, single corr...
{ "id": "gen-be69ac3307b0006c", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a single intermediate question about organic chemistry reactions. Must be self-contained, single correct verifiable answer, solvable through explic...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A regular tetrahedron has edge length 6. A plane cuts through the tetrahedron parallel to one of its faces at a distan...
{ "id": "gen-46cc7e7e5a33db5f", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A regular tetrahedron has edge length 6. A plane cuts through the tetrahedron parallel to one of its faces at a distance of 2 from that face. What is the area of th...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Let \\( f(x) = \\begin{cases} ax^2 + 1 & \\text{if } x \\le 1, \\\\ 2x + a & \\text{if } x > 1. \\end{cases} \\)\nFind...
{ "id": "gen-a14dcc2e0daaff35", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Let \\( f(x) = \\begin{cases} ax^2 + 1 & \\text{if } x \\le 1, \\\\ 2x + a & \\text{if } x > 1. \\end{cases} \\)\nFind all real values of \\( a \\) for which \\( f ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A hospital has only one ventilator available for two patients. Patient X has a 70% probability of survival if given th...
{ "id": "gen-7fcdab68c7d576ab", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A hospital has only one ventilator available for two patients. Patient X has a 70% probability of survival if given the ventilator and a 10% probability without it....
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The following Python program is intended to evaluate the postfix expression `10 6 - 2 /` (which mathematically equals ...
{ "id": "gen-86c67c9ea5bce731", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "The following Python program is intended to evaluate the postfix expression `10 6 - 2 /` (which mathematically equals (10 - 6) / 2 = 2). However, the program contai...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A shopping cart of mass 15 kg is pushed up a ramp inclined at 10° to the horizontal with an initial speed of 2.5 m/s. ...
{ "id": "gen-d47e5f2a01e9110a", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A shopping cart of mass 15 kg is pushed up a ramp inclined at 10° to the horizontal with an initial speed of 2.5 m/s. The coefficient of kinetic friction between th...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A delivery robot must transport four packages (A, B, C, D) from a warehouse to their respective drop-off locations (1,...
{ "id": "gen-2f30cdfb7c76e9b1", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A delivery robot must transport four packages (A, B, C, D) from a warehouse to their respective drop-off locations (1, 2, 3, 4) in a single trip. The robot can carr...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Three friends—Alex, Bailey, and Casey—each have a different favorite color (red, blue, green), a different pet (cat, d...
{ "id": "gen-b6eab06176586153", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Three friends—Alex, Bailey, and Casey—each have a different favorite color (red, blue, green), a different pet (cat, dog, fish), and a different favorite drink (cof...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "How many 7-digit numbers can be formed using each of the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 exactly once such that the number ...
{ "id": "gen-631ce6a7a726535d", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "How many 7-digit numbers can be formed using each of the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 exactly once such that the number is divisible by 11?", "reasoning": "We need ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The user wants a single introductory question about classical mechanics. It must be self-contained, have a single corr...
{ "id": "gen-1fae4d9ba157f1fe", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "The user wants a single introductory question about classical mechanics. It must be self-contained, have a single correct answer, be solvable by reasoning, and not ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Alice, Bob, and Carol each have a different pet (cat, dog, bird) and a different favorite color (red, blue, green). Us...
{ "id": "gen-ef40b85a100a0145", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Alice, Bob, and Carol each have a different pet (cat, dog, bird) and a different favorite color (red, blue, green). Using the clues below, determine who has the cat...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A hospital has exactly one dose of a life-saving medication. Two patients need it immediately or they will die. Patien...
{ "id": "gen-5f65e8ca3cdbce25", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A hospital has exactly one dose of a life-saving medication. Two patients need it immediately or they will die. Patient X is 30 years old; if treated, they have an ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A robot is in a linear corridor of five rooms numbered 1 through 5. The robot starts in room 1. The doors between adja...
{ "id": "gen-1b3fcbf7ca579540", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A robot is in a linear corridor of five rooms numbered 1 through 5. The robot starts in room 1. The doors between adjacent rooms are initially unlocked, except:\n- ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A 100 g ice cube at -10°C is placed into 200 g of water at 20°C in a perfectly insulated container. The specific heat ...
{ "id": "gen-19fb66bbc461057f", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A 100 g ice cube at -10°C is placed into 200 g of water at 20°C in a perfectly insulated container. The specific heat capacity of ice is 2.09 J/(g·°C), the specific...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Let π be a permutation of the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. We say π is 'admissible' if π(i) ≠ i and π(i) ≠ 7−i for all i = ...
{ "id": "gen-b5e3ffa72eb348df", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Let π be a permutation of the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. We say π is 'admissible' if π(i) ≠ i and π(i) ≠ 7−i for all i = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. How many admissible permutat...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a competition-level organic chemistry question. Must be self-contained, single correct answer, solvab...
{ "id": "gen-9bd6d7ca734bb5f3", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a competition-level organic chemistry question. Must be self-contained, single correct answer, solvable by reasoning, no answer or hints. Just the ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A 2.0 kg block is pushed against a horizontal spring with spring constant 200 N/m, compressing the spring by 0.15 m fr...
{ "id": "gen-3e2380f532dfbfc4", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A 2.0 kg block is pushed against a horizontal spring with spring constant 200 N/m, compressing the spring by 0.15 m from its equilibrium length. The block is releas...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A hospital has one remaining dose of a life-saving drug. Five patients need it: Patient A (age 25, 90% survival probab...
{ "id": "gen-4242829c90f89d26", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A hospital has one remaining dose of a life-saving drug. Five patients need it: Patient A (age 25, 90% survival probability with treatment, 0% without), Patient B (...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A fair coin is flipped. If it lands heads, you win $3; if it lands tails, you lose $2. What is the expected value of y...
{ "id": "gen-72414a0ace557ece", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A fair coin is flipped. If it lands heads, you win $3; if it lands tails, you lose $2. What is the expected value of your net gain from one flip?", "reasoning": "...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "You are sitting in a parked car holding a helium-filled balloon by a string. The balloon floats upward, tethered by th...
{ "id": "gen-63afd26f24873851", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "You are sitting in a parked car holding a helium-filled balloon by a string. The balloon floats upward, tethered by the string. The car then accelerates forward rap...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Four friends — Alice, Bob, Carol, and Dave — each live in a different one of four houses that stand in a row, numbered...
{ "id": "gen-4a4ccb3001f06f76", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Four friends — Alice, Bob, Carol, and Dave — each live in a different one of four houses that stand in a row, numbered 1 (leftmost) to 4 (rightmost). Each house is ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A regional health authority must allocate a single available liver for transplant. Two candidates are evaluated using ...
{ "id": "gen-7565c8f24db70c6d", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A regional health authority must allocate a single available liver for transplant. Two candidates are evaluated using a scoring system that multiplies the probabili...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A right pyramid has a square base of side length 6 and height 4. A sphere is inscribed in the pyramid, tangent to the ...
{ "id": "gen-3e42bda9e7b0d46a", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A right pyramid has a square base of side length 6 and height 4. A sphere is inscribed in the pyramid, tangent to the base and all four lateral faces. A second sphe...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A right circular cone has base radius 6 and height 8. A sphere is inscribed in the cone, tangent to the base and the l...
{ "id": "gen-728c92ca9fc9e8da", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A right circular cone has base radius 6 and height 8. A sphere is inscribed in the cone, tangent to the base and the lateral surface. A second sphere is placed insi...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A project consists of five tasks: A, B, C, D, and E. Each task takes exactly one day to complete. The tasks have the f...
{ "id": "gen-ce94d2a8fd402d04", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A project consists of five tasks: A, B, C, D, and E. Each task takes exactly one day to complete. The tasks have the following dependencies:\n- Task B cannot start ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A regional health authority has 70 doses of a vaccine that reduces mortality from a deadly virus. There are two popula...
{ "id": "gen-75ac1d860ae71936", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A regional health authority has 70 doses of a vaccine that reduces mortality from a deadly virus. There are two population groups: Group A consists of 50 individual...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The table below shows the number of students enrolled, number of faculty, and total research grant funding (in thousan...
{ "id": "gen-2d29b354ec776f90", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "The table below shows the number of students enrolled, number of faculty, and total research grant funding (in thousands of dollars) for four departments at a unive...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a competition-level question about elementary number theory. It should be self-contained, have a sing...
{ "id": "gen-0fcdfd1f09f2b52e", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a competition-level question about elementary number theory. It should be self-contained, have a single correct answer, solvable through reasoning....
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A risk-neutral principal hires a risk-averse agent to complete a project. The agent's utility function is u(w, e) = √w...
{ "id": "gen-db1b6a0ae53ab5f1", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A risk-neutral principal hires a risk-averse agent to complete a project. The agent's utility function is u(w, e) = √w − e, where w is the wage received and e ∈ {0,...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A uniform cylindrical block of wood of density 0.9 g/cm³ and height 20 cm floats in a container of water (density 1.0 ...
{ "id": "gen-670ec8a1e8da8610", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A uniform cylindrical block of wood of density 0.9 g/cm³ and height 20 cm floats in a container of water (density 1.0 g/cm³). Oil of density 0.8 g/cm³ is poured on ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The table below shows the number of units produced and the number of defective units for four factories (A, B, C, D) a...
{ "id": "gen-5ff21a963db5ad8a", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "The table below shows the number of units produced and the number of defective units for four factories (A, B, C, D) across two shifts.\n\n| Factory | Shift 1 Produ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A monopolist faces a consumer with private type θ ∈ {θ_H, θ_L} where θ_H = 10 and θ_L = 6. The prior probabilities are...
{ "id": "gen-d1e2093568944544", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A monopolist faces a consumer with private type θ ∈ {θ_H, θ_L} where θ_H = 10 and θ_L = 6. The prior probabilities are Pr(θ_H) = Pr(θ_L) = 1/2. The consumer's utili...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A risk-neutral principal hires a risk-neutral agent to produce output. The agent can choose effort \\(e \\in \\{0,1\\}...
{ "id": "gen-bae0889f0a356c40", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A risk-neutral principal hires a risk-neutral agent to produce output. The agent can choose effort \\(e \\in \\{0,1\\}\\). If \\(e=1\\) (high effort), the probabili...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The table below shows the annual financial data for Apex Corp from 2021 to 2023.\n\n| Year | Revenue ($ Millions) | Co...
{ "id": "gen-ac8548561d0df127", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "The table below shows the annual financial data for Apex Corp from 2021 to 2023.\n\n| Year | Revenue ($ Millions) | Cost of Goods Sold ($ Millions) | Operating Expe...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Determine the greatest common divisor of $2^{100} - 1$ and $2^{120} - 1$." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "<...
{ "id": "gen-4690baa5d5774d98", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Determine the greatest common divisor of $2^{100} - 1$ and $2^{120} - 1$.", "reasoning": "We are asked to find the greatest common divisor (gcd) of 2^100 - 1 and ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Four friends—Alice, Bob, Carol, and Dave—each have a distinct favorite color (red, blue, green, yellow), a distinct pe...
{ "id": "gen-ad00cfc52658686a", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Four friends—Alice, Bob, Carol, and Dave—each have a distinct favorite color (red, blue, green, yellow), a distinct pet (cat, dog, fish, bird), and a distinct favor...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Let \\(U_1, U_2, \\dots\\) be independent random variables uniformly distributed on \\((0,1)\\). Define \\(N = \\min\\...
{ "id": "gen-e052d2bb41c256a8", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Let \\(U_1, U_2, \\dots\\) be independent random variables uniformly distributed on \\((0,1)\\). Define \\(N = \\min\\{ n \\ge 1 : U_1 + \\dots + U_n > 1 \\}\\). Co...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A city government wants to reduce traffic congestion during rush hour. They consider two policies:\n\nPolicy A: Charge...
{ "id": "gen-400a30edb9797ab6", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A city government wants to reduce traffic congestion during rush hour. They consider two policies:\n\nPolicy A: Charge a $10 fee for any vehicle entering the downto...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a competition-level question about everyday physical reasoning. It must be self-contained, single cor...
{ "id": "gen-179b770abc47a259", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a competition-level question about everyday physical reasoning. It must be self-contained, single correct answer, solvable by reasoning, no answer/...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "An autonomous vehicle's ethical decision module operates under a strict, prioritized rule set:\n1. Minimize total expe...
{ "id": "gen-2c5cef264b8c0cf5", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "An autonomous vehicle's ethical decision module operates under a strict, prioritized rule set:\n1. Minimize total expected harm, quantified as: 1 fatality = 100 har...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Consider the following Python function intended to compute the sum of all even numbers in a list:\n\n```python\ndef su...
{ "id": "gen-b2d433dc59591705", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Consider the following Python function intended to compute the sum of all even numbers in a list:\n\n```python\ndef sum_evens(numbers):\n total = 0\n for i in...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "Consider a robot with a single gripper that can hold at most one box at a time. The robot operates between two tables,...
{ "id": "gen-8c0e359305067643", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "Consider a robot with a single gripper that can hold at most one box at a time. The robot operates between two tables, Table1 and Table2, and can move between them ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a competition-level question about calculus and analysis. Must be self-contained, single correct veri...
{ "id": "gen-2879d4a502d5bbe6", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a competition-level question about calculus and analysis. Must be self-contained, single correct verifiable answer, solvable through explicit reaso...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "A project consists of four tasks: A, B, C, and D. Their durations (in days) are: A = 3, B = 2, C = 4, D = 1. The prece...
{ "id": "gen-571f8cd8468dc035", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "A project consists of four tasks: A, B, C, and D. Their durations (in days) are: A = 3, B = 2, C = 4, D = 1. The precedence constraints are: A must finish before B ...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "We need to write a single advanced question about data interpretation from a table. It must be self-contained, have a ...
{ "id": "gen-d58f178c878496e6", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "We need to write a single advanced question about data interpretation from a table. It must be self-contained, have a single correct verifiable answer, solvable thr...
[ { "from": "system", "value": "You are an expert tutor. Think step by step and show your full reasoning, then give a clear, correct final answer." }, { "from": "human", "value": "The table below shows the quarterly revenue (in thousands of dollars) for five products over one year.\n\n| Product | ...
{ "id": "gen-7d6805ef269bc5bc", "source": "generated", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b-20260604:free", "effort": "high", "question": "The table below shows the quarterly revenue (in thousands of dollars) for five products over one year.\n\n| Product | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 |\n|---------|----|----|----...