Social-Norm Video Corpus
A weakly supervised, multimodal corpus of social-norm events: short video intervals in which a concrete social behavior occurs, paired with evidence that the behavior is socially expected, disapproved of, corrected, praised, or otherwise norm-relevant. The corpus was mined from public video platforms in 2026. This release contains the full metadata, word-level transcripts and weak-label ledgers for the whole corpus, plus a small media sample that can be downloaded directly. The full media (hundreds of GB of clips) is available on request; see Access.
Status: v0.1, research preview. Labels are weak and audited only in part (see Label quality). Treat every label as a hypothesis, not ground truth. Media shards are being added progressively (October 2026); check
media/*/index.jsonlfor what is present.
Summary
| Snapshot | corpus state of 2026-09-23 (label ledgers frozen 2026-08-11 to 2026-09-02) |
| Videos seen | 351,083 enumerated; 318,620 with metadata; 269,509 with transcripts |
| Retained media | about 121,000 videos: 17,061 witnessed-reaction videos, 25,498 instructional, 33,527 commentary source videos, 30,475 negative-control videos |
| Weak-label rows | 156,774 at the 2026-08-11 snapshot; 891,227 labeling-function votes over 171,508 gated items in the latest label run |
| Platforms | Dailymotion (about 85% of media, via its public Data API), Reddit (via the Arctic Shift API, v.redd.it media), Odysee/LBRY (Lighthouse search). YouTube was not used at scale. |
| Identifier | uid = "{platform}__{native_id}", unique across platforms; every table joins on it |
| Transcripts | WhisperX large-v3, word-level timestamps, language detected per video |
The three evidence pillars
| Pillar | What counts as evidence | Media | Weak-label rows (2026-08-11) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Witnessed | an on-scene response to a behavior: objection, correction, intervention, protective response, other contemporaneous reaction. Hits keep a window from about 12 s before to 2 s after the detected reaction phrase. | 22,204 clips in 17,061 videos | 32,955 |
| Instructional | an explicit statement of a social rule paired with a demonstration (live action, role-play, animation, puppets, games, social experiments) | 52,299 demo clips in 25,498 videos | 64,888 |
| Commentary | a narrator, participant or observer expresses a normative stance toward a concrete event. Visual supervision only when the event is present and localizable in the retained source video. | 17,783 source videos retained of 33,527 catalogued | 58,931 |
| Negative controls | detector-clean 22 s windows from videos verified to contain no violation ("null_verified"), including same-source matched windows for 2,912 positive videos | 29,175 videos | — |
What is in this repository
README.md
metadata/
videos.parquet one row per enumerated video (351K): uid, platform, url, title, channel, duration,
status, query lineage, category, modality, pillar membership flags, has_transcript
reactions.parquet 61K detected reaction phrases: uid, clip_idx, phrase, tier, tag, start/end time, speaker, context
queries.parquet 52K search queries that drove collection, with per-query yield statistics
transcripts/
transcripts-NNN.parquet 269K transcripts in shards of 10K: uid, language, n_segments, end_sec, text,
segments_json (segments with word-level timestamps and confidence)
labels/
witnessed_videos.parquet per-video metadata for the witnessed pillar (category, provenance, scene labels)
witnessed_reaction_text.parquet the matched reaction utterance for each witnessed clip
witnessed_norm_category_tags.parquet 21,809 clips: primary norm category, category counts, evidence tier
witnessed_reaction_language_tags.parquet 21,809 clips: language and script of the reaction utterance
witnessed_action_window_proposals.parquet 21,809 clips: proposed action window (about 10 s before the reaction),
audio-impact snap, evidence tier (joint_high / norm_event_only / reaction_only)
witnessed_action_clip_cut_manifest.parquet 20,905 cut action clips and their context clips, with sha256
instructional_videos.parquet, instructional_demos.parquet per-video and per-demonstration rows: the stated norm,
polarity (follows / violates / explanation), quote anchors, time window, clip file
instructional_demo_tier_manifest.parquet 4,679 demonstrations that passed the demo-tier review
commentary_videos.parquet 33,527 commentary videos: category, agent (human / narrator), scene and provenance
commentary_event_window_proposals.parquet 1,927 localized event windows in 943 commentary videos
negative_videos.parquet, negative_windows.parquet 30,475 verified-null videos and their 22 s windows
lf_gates.parquet 171,508 items: eligibility gates for the label model
lf_records.parquet 891,227 labeling-function votes (lf_id, target, vote, confidence, evidence)
ranked_norm_violation_candidates.parquet the label model's ranked candidates (latest run)
source_metadata.parquet 56,833 videos: platform-provided description and tags
reddit_context.parquet 1,455 Reddit posts: title, score, kept comments (author names removed)
*summary.json, dataset_views_rollup.json run summaries for provenance
media/ the clips, as tar shards of about 2 GB (gated; see Access)
action_clips/*.tar + index.jsonl 20,905 cut action windows (~10 s before each witnessed reaction), one folder per uid inside each tar
witnessed/*.tar + index.jsonl 36,256 witnessed hit clips (t-12 s .. t+2 s) with reaction text and per-video metadata
instructional/*.tar + index.jsonl 96,056 demonstration clips with per-video metadata (norm statements, polarity, windows)
negatives/*.tar + index.jsonl 123,546 verified-null 22 s windows with per-video metadata
index.jsonl rows: {set, shard, uid, member, bytes}; members are "{uid}/{filename}"
annotation_pages/ the browser-based review sheets used for human spot checks, self-contained
spotcheck/index.html + clips/ "Norm Corpus Spotcheck v2": 132 clips across pillars with the questions reviewers answered
paircheck/, paircheck_v2/ "Reaction Pair Baseline": 80 same-video pairs each; which 6 s clip precedes a reaction?
sample/
index.jsonl what is in the sample and how big each item is
witnessed_action_clips/{uid}/ 40 short action clips (joint_high evidence) + reaction text, metadata, transcript
instructional_demos/{uid}/ 20 videos' demonstration clips + metadata + transcript
negative_controls/{uid}/ 15 videos' null windows + metadata + transcript
commentary/{uid}/ 10 small commentary source videos + metadata + transcript
All nested JSON structures are stored as JSON strings in columns ending in _json or holding
dict-valued fields; parse them with json.loads.
Label semantics and quality
The target, "a social-norm event occurred here", is latent. Labels come from tiered phrase and regex matching on transcripts, LLM scene labels, VLM frame labels, audio-event detection and source-context classification, combined in an append-only, audit-gated weak-supervision program:
- 28 weak-signal mechanisms are registered; 10 passed manual audits on frozen, source-disjoint cohorts for narrowly declared uses (retrieval, review ranking, strict-route exclusion, pillar rerouting); 18 failed to transfer and abstain.
- No rule is approved for automatic acceptance, and no rule deletes or rejects media.
- The latest label-model run (
lf_records,lf_gates,ranked_norm_violation_candidates) is a Snorkel-style combination of those labeling functions; it has not been validated against a held-out human audit, which is why it ships as "proposals".
Known defects you should expect in first-pass labels:
- a relevant behavior is discussed but not shown;
- a scene is visible but does not match the assigned norm or polarity;
- instructional clips contain explanation, slides or B-roll instead of a connected demonstration;
- commentary text is valid but the event footage is absent or badly localized;
- witnessed clips show reactions to accidents, animals or spectacle without evidence of a social norm;
- the affected person, camera operator, authority or prank target is confused with a bystander;
- query lineage concentrates scripted series, compilations, news or police material.
Suggested tasks
- Reaction prediction. From the clip before a reaction, predict reaction presence, responder
role, strength and latency. Use
negative_windowsand the same-source matched negatives as controls. - Selection function. What gets reacted to, as a function of severity, head-count, norm category,
content type and platform (
witnessed_norm_category_tags,reactions,videos). - Enculturation channels. Does a model state a rule differently after seeing k clips from instruction, from observed sanction, or from commentary?
- Counterfactuals. Matched pairs and minimal edits that flip a reaction predictor.
Report leakage probes (text-only, audio-only, OCR-only) beside every headline metric, and split by
source (uid) and by channel; many videos share channels and scripted formats.
Access, licensing and ethics
- Media. The clips show identifiable people, often in unflattering moments. Access to this repository is gated: requests must state a research purpose and agree not to redistribute media or attempt to identify people. Commentary source videos and raw full-length videos are not included.
- Derived data. Our transcripts, labels and metadata are released for research use. The underlying videos remain the property of their creators and platforms; the release covers our derived annotations and short research excerpts only.
- Takedowns. Source URLs are kept for every item. If you are depicted in a clip or own a video and
want it removed, open a discussion on this repository with the
uid; items are removed and the snapshot is re-issued. - Personal data. Platform usernames of commenters were removed from
reddit_context. Channel names are retained because they identify public accounts, not private individuals.
Collection pipeline (for reproducibility)
queue of (platform, query) → enumerate candidates (Arctic Shift / Dailymotion API / Lighthouse) →
deduplicate against state.db → duration pre-filter → download (yt-dlp) → transcribe (WhisperX
large-v3) → detect reaction phrases (tiered phrase + regex matcher) → on a hit, cut the pre-reaction
clip; otherwise purge the raw video → periodic query generation (exploit/explore per platform).
Instructional and commentary pillars use the same pipeline with their own query families and
LLM-based demonstration / stance labeling. Negative controls are sampled from videos the detectors
mark clean and verified by a second pass.
Versioning and citation
This is v0.1 (2026-10). Later versions will add human-audited gold cohorts and a validated label model. If you use this corpus, please cite the dataset repository; a paper is in preparation and will be linked here. Questions and requests: open a discussion on this repository.
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