Split (2)

train · 1.44M rows

source stringclasses 8 values	source_split stringclasses 4 values	source_id stringlengths 3 51	premise stringlengths 0 54.6k	hypothesis stringlengths 1 657	label int64 0 2	salient_spans listlengths 0 100	explanation stringlengths 0 1.28k
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_105	A Very Special Dog Florence is one of a new breed of dog who is making the work of the Australian Customs much easier It is 8.15 a. m. A flight lands at Melbournes Tullamarine International Airport. Several hundred pieces of baggage are rushed from the plane onto a conveyor belt in the baggage reclaim annexe. Over the ...	If a few grams of a drug are well concealed, even the best dogs will miss them.	2	[ [ 4906, 5095 ] ]	The text provides several passages that contradict the statement that even the best dogs will miss a few grams of a drug if it is well concealed. It highlights the effectiveness of dogs like Florence in detecting small amounts of drugs.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_106	A Very Special Dog Florence is one of a new breed of dog who is making the work of the Australian Customs much easier It is 8.15 a. m. A flight lands at Melbournes Tullamarine International Airport. Several hundred pieces of baggage are rushed from the plane onto a conveyor belt in the baggage reclaim annexe. Over the ...	Vigilance tests help improve concentration.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_107	A Very Special Dog Florence is one of a new breed of dog who is making the work of the Australian Customs much easier It is 8.15 a. m. A flight lands at Melbournes Tullamarine International Airport. Several hundred pieces of baggage are rushed from the plane onto a conveyor belt in the baggage reclaim annexe. Over the ...	After about five minutes of a vigilance test, some subjects will still notice some blips.	0	[ [ 4584, 4640 ] ]	The text states that during a vigilance test, one in ten subjects will still be able to spot nearly all of the blips after five minutes. This supports the statement that after about five minutes of a vigilance test, some subjects will still notice some blips.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_108	A Very Special Dog Florence is one of a new breed of dog who is making the work of the Australian Customs much easier It is 8.15 a. m. A flight lands at Melbournes Tullamarine International Airport. Several hundred pieces of baggage are rushed from the plane onto a conveyor belt in the baggage reclaim annexe. Over the ...	Methods of determining if a child has ADHD are now widely accepted.	2	[ [ 1909, 1941 ] ]	The passage mentions that the diagnosis of ADHD is often controversial, which contradicts the statement that methods of determining if a child has ADHD are now widely accepted.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_109	A Workaholic Economy FOR THE first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	Increased leisure time would benefit two-career households.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_110	A Workaholic Economy FOR THE first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	The economic recovery created more jobs.	2	[ [ 1251, 1265 ], [ 1359, 1392 ] ]	The passage indicates that the economic recovery did not create more jobs but instead relied on existing employees working more hours.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_111	A Workaholic Economy FOR THE first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	Salaries have not risen significantly since the 1970s.	0	[ [ 786, 827 ] ]	The text mentions that 'real wages have stagnated since that year' referring to 1970, which supports the statement that salaries have not risen significantly since the 1970s.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_112	A Workaholic Economy FOR THE first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	Social planners have been consulted about US employment figures.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_113	A Workaholic Economy FOR THE first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	Today, employees are facing a reduction in working hours.	2	[ [ 719, 769 ], [ 615, 708 ], [ 972, 1070 ], [ 1574, 1607 ], [ 1631, 1676 ] ]	The text does not support the idea that employees are facing a reduction in working hours. Instead, it suggests that working hours have increased and employees are working longer hours.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_114	A Workaholic Economy FOR THE first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	Bailyns research shows that part-time employees work more efficiently.	0	[ [ 3360, 3577 ] ]	The text supports the statement that Bailyn's research shows part-time employees work more efficiently by citing both quantitative and qualitative studies that demonstrate increased productivity among part-time workers.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_115	A Workaholic Economy For The first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	Increased leisure time would benefit two-career households.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_116	A Workaholic Economy For The first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	During the industrial revolution people worded harder	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_117	A Workaholic Economy For The first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	Today, employees are facing a reduction in working hours.	2	[ [ 719, 769 ], [ 615, 708 ], [ 972, 1070 ] ]	The text discusses an increase in working hours and does not support the idea of a reduction in working hours.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_118	A Workaholic Economy For The first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	Social planners have been consulted about US employment figures.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_119	A Workaholic Economy For The first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	Salaries have not risen significantly since the 1970s.	0	[ [ 786, 827 ] ]	The text supports the statement that salaries have not risen significantly since the 1970s by mentioning that real wages have stagnated since that year.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_120	A Workaholic Economy For The first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	The economic recovery created more jobs.	2	[ [ 1251, 1265 ], [ 1267, 1338 ], [ 1360, 1393 ] ]	The passage indicates that the economic recovery has not created more jobs but rather has led to increased production without corresponding employment growth.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_121	A Workaholic Economy For The first century or so of the industrial revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. Employees who had been putting in 12-hour days, six days a week, found their time on the job shrinking to 10 hours daily, then, finally, to eight hours, five days a week. Only a gener...	Bailyns research shows that part-time employees work more efficiently.	0	[ [ 3291, 3508 ] ]	The text supports the statement that Bailyn's research shows part-time employees work more efficiently by citing both quantitative and qualitative studies that demonstrate increased productivity among part-time workers.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_122	A calculated estimation by the World Welfare Organisation indicates that the radical reduction in the female population in rural China by the next decade will increase to a 5% difference, representing a male female gap of millions. Approximately, for every thousand married couples there would be at least fifty eligible...	In some places in rural China, the gender gap will result in millions of unmarried men.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_123	A calculated estimation by the World Welfare Organisation indicates that the radical reduction in the female population in rural China by the next decade will increase to a 5% difference, representing a male female gap of millions. Approximately, for every thousand married couples there would be at least fifty eligible...	If successful, the new governmental regulations in China are likely to widen the gender distortion.	2	[ [ 417, 483 ] ]	The text indicates that China's authorities are attempting to amend the gender distortion, which contradicts the statement that the new governmental regulations are likely to widen the gender distortion.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_124	A calculated estimation by the World Welfare Organisation indicates that the radical reduction in the female population in rural China by the next decade will increase to a 5% difference, representing a male female gap of millions. Approximately, for every thousand married couples there would be at least fifty eligible...	The female population of China's countryside is lower than the ideal 50:50 gender distribution.	0	[ [ 73, 186 ] ]	The text indicates that the female population in rural China is significantly reduced, with a 5% difference from an ideal 50:50 gender distribution. This supports the statement that the female population of China's countryside is lower than the ideal 50:50 gender distribution.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_125	A calendar effect is a market anomaly which appears to be related to the calendar. These effects may include stock market behaviour on different days, times, months or seasons. The January effect involves an unexplained financial security price increase in the month of January, allowing investors to purchase stock in D...	Stocks and share prices are unrelated to specific dates.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_126	A calendar effect is a market anomaly which appears to be related to the calendar. These effects may include stock market behaviour on different days, times, months or seasons. The January effect involves an unexplained financial security price increase in the month of January, allowing investors to purchase stock in D...	The cause of the January effect is not well understood.	0	[ [ 205, 253 ] ]	The text states that the January effect involves an 'unexplained financial security price increase in the month of January.' This supports the statement that the cause of the January effect is not well understood.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_127	A calendar effect is a market anomaly which appears to be related to the calendar. These effects may include stock market behaviour on different days, times, months or seasons. The January effect involves an unexplained financial security price increase in the month of January, allowing investors to purchase stock in D...	Investors can profit from market anomalies.	0	[ [ 177, 369 ] ]	The text mentions that the January effect involves an unexplained financial security price increase in the month of January, allowing investors to purchase stock in December and sell them the next month at a profit. This supports the statement that investors can profit from market anomalies.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_128	A car was broken into on Broad Street at 21.20hrs on Friday. A car stereo was stolen from the Vauxhall Astra, along with a purse containing $55 in notes. A witness saw two youths running away from the vehicle. The following facts are known: Simon Evans and Sarah Field were seen in the Bulls Head public house at 21.20hr...	Richard Thomas was trying to sell the stolen car stereo.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_129	A car was broken into on Broad Street at 21.20hrs on Friday. A car stereo was stolen from the Vauxhall Astra, along with a purse containing $55 in notes. A witness saw two youths running away from the vehicle. The following facts are known: Simon Evans and Sarah Field were seen in the Bulls Head public house at 21.20hr...	Richard Thomas could have broken into the vehicle with another, before going into the Forrester's.	0	[ [ 432, 542 ], [ 644, 745 ], [ 838, 891 ] ]	The text provides several pieces of information that support the statement that Richard Thomas could have broken into the vehicle with another person before going into the Forrester's. Specifically, Richard Thomas was seen trying to sell a Grundig car stereo at the Forrester's public house at 21.30hrs, and he had a sma...
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_130	A car was broken into on Broad Street at 21.20hrs on Friday. A car stereo was stolen from the Vauxhall Astra, along with a purse containing $55 in notes. A witness saw two youths running away from the vehicle. The following facts are known: Simon Evans and Sarah Field were seen in the Bulls Head public house at 21.20hr...	The front passenger window was smashed in order to break into the car.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_131	A car was broken into on Broad Street at 21.20hrs on Friday. A car stereo was stolen from the Vauxhall Astra, along with a purse containing $55 in notes. A witness saw two youths running away from the vehicle. The following facts are known: Simon Evans and Sarah Field were seen in the Bulls Head public house at 21.20hr...	Simon Evans and Sarah Field ran from Broad Street to the Bulls Head.	2	[ [ 241, 332 ], [ 748, 836 ], [ 838, 890 ] ]	The text provides several pieces of information that contradict the statement that Simon Evans and Sarah Field ran from Broad Street to the Bulls Head.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_132	A common consideration for those applying for undergraduate study is which topic to read. This consideration is of paramount importance in light of the current cost of undergraduate study in the United Kingdom. With many graduates accumulating large levels of debt, and a reduction in the level of graduates gaining grad...	Since the rise in tuition fees vocational subjects have seen an increase in applicants.	0	[ [ 601, 721 ] ]	The text does not explicitly state that vocational subjects have seen an increase in applicants since the rise in tuition fees. However, it suggests that vocational subjects remain popular despite the rise in tuition fees and the reduction in the number of applicants for classic subjects.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_133	A common consideration for those applying for undergraduate study is which topic to read. This consideration is of paramount importance in light of the current cost of undergraduate study in the United Kingdom. With many graduates accumulating large levels of debt, and a reduction in the level of graduates gaining grad...	Since the rise in tuition fees many graduates are leaving university with manageable debt levels.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_134	A common consideration for those applying for undergraduate study is which topic to read. This consideration is of paramount importance in light of the current cost of undergraduate study in the United Kingdom. With many graduates accumulating large levels of debt, and a reduction in the level of graduates gaining grad...	Since the rise in tuition fees the total number of people applying for undergraduate study has fallen.	0	[ [ 722, 854 ] ]	The text supports the statement by indicating that the total number of applicants has decreased, which can be linked to the rise in tuition fees.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_135	A common consideration for those applying for undergraduate study is which topic to read. This consideration is of paramount importance in light of the current cost of undergraduate study in the United Kingdom. With many graduates accumulating large levels of debt, and a reduction in the level of graduates gaining grad...	Since the rise in tuition fees classical subjects have suffered a reduction in applicants.	0	[ [ 452, 600 ] ]	The text states that classic subjects, such as English literature and history, have suffered from a reduced number of applicants in recent years, which supports the statement that classical subjects have suffered a reduction in applicants since the rise in tuition fees.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_136	A common difficulty faced by business managers is when the behaviour of a team-member conflicts with established desirable practice. How does a good leader handle such an issue? One effective angle is to lead by example: instead of waiting for a problem to develop, take a proactive approach in heading it off with refer...	In a good team, the needs of the organisation are secondary to the needs of the individual.	2	[ [ 521, 584 ] ]	The text emphasizes that a good team prioritizes the needs of the organization over individual needs, which directly contradicts the statement that the needs of the organization are secondary to the needs of the individual.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_137	A common difficulty faced by business managers is when the behaviour of a team-member conflicts with established desirable practice. How does a good leader handle such an issue? One effective angle is to lead by example: instead of waiting for a problem to develop, take a proactive approach in heading it off with refer...	A manager who understands how people communicate is able to take a flexible approach in dealing with problems.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_138	A common difficulty faced by business managers is when the behaviour of a team-member conflicts with established desirable practice. How does a good leader handle such an issue? One effective angle is to lead by example: instead of waiting for a problem to develop, take a proactive approach in heading it off with refer...	Leading by example is an effective approach in dealing with problematic behaviour from employees.	0	[ [ 178, 356 ] ]	The text supports the statement that leading by example is an effective approach in dealing with problematic behavior from employees by suggesting that proactive leadership and setting a good example can prevent problems and encourage positive behavior.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_139	A common issue faced by recent graduates is one of finances. With the problem of increasing living costs compounded by a lack of job opportunities in todays economic climate, graduates must learn to be more prudent with their finances. One popular way to do this is by buying budget brand items at the supermarket. Evide...	Due to the current economic climate, graduates are more likely to buy budget brand items in the supermarket.	0	[ [ 236, 314 ], [ 315, 533 ] ]	The text supports the statement that due to the current economic climate, graduates are more likely to buy budget brand items in the supermarket by mentioning the increasing living costs, lack of job opportunities, and the trend of buying budget brand items.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_140	A common issue faced by recent graduates is one of finances. With the problem of increasing living costs compounded by a lack of job opportunities in todays economic climate, graduates must learn to be more prudent with their finances. One popular way to do this is by buying budget brand items at the supermarket. Evide...	Due to the current economic climate, graduates are less likely to take gap-years.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_141	A common issue faced by recent graduates is one of finances. With the problem of increasing living costs compounded by a lack of job opportunities in todays economic climate, graduates must learn to be more prudent with their finances. One popular way to do this is by buying budget brand items at the supermarket. Evide...	Due to the current economic climate, graduates are more likely to have part time jobs.	0	[ [ 555, 603 ] ]	The text supports the statement that due to the current economic climate, graduates are more likely to have part-time jobs by mentioning that 'many graduates are forced to take part-time jobs'.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_142	A common issue faced by recent graduates is one of finances. With the problem of increasing living costs compounded by a lack of job opportunities in todays economic climate, graduates must learn to be more prudent with their finances. One popular way to do this is by buying budget brand items at the supermarket. Evide...	Due to the current economic climate, graduates are less likely to be living alone.	0	[ [ 555, 699 ] ]	The text supports the statement that graduates are less likely to be living alone due to the current economic climate by mentioning that many graduates are forced to live with friends or family.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_143	A company planning to outsource administrative jobs and its customers details is being challenged. One of its customers has asked the government-appointed information commissioner to rule on whether or not his personnel files can be legally transferred. The customer believes that the move breaks the Data Protection Act...	If the legal challenge were to succeed, an alternative to abandoning the policy might be to obtain the written consent of all the companys customers to the transfer.	0	[ [ 462, 560 ] ]	The text suggests that if the legal challenge is successful, the company might need to obtain written consent from all its customers to transfer their personal details. This supports the statement that an alternative to abandoning the policy might be to obtain the written consent of all the company's customers to the t...
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_144	A company planning to outsource administrative jobs and its customers details is being challenged. One of its customers has asked the government-appointed information commissioner to rule on whether or not his personnel files can be legally transferred. The customer believes that the move breaks the Data Protection Act...	There is a conflict between the outsourcing of jobs to non-EU countries and national and European legislation.	2	[ [ 290, 345 ], [ 421, 460 ] ]	The text indicates that there is a challenge based on national and European legislation regarding the transfer of personal data outside the EU, which contradicts the statement that there is no conflict.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_145	A company planning to outsource administrative jobs and its customers details is being challenged. One of its customers has asked the government-appointed information commissioner to rule on whether or not his personnel files can be legally transferred. The customer believes that the move breaks the Data Protection Act...	The company plans to transfer personal details and jobs to acompany outside of the European Union.	0	[ [ 0, 77 ] ]	The text mentions that the company is planning to outsource administrative jobs and transfer customer details, which supports the statement that the company plans to transfer personal details and jobs to a company outside of the European Union.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_146	A company's environmental policy typically has a profound impact upon its standing in the community. There are legal regulations, with stiff penalties attached, which compel managers to ensure that any waste products are disposed of without contaminating the air or water supplies. In addition, employees can be educated...	Managers breaking environmental regulations receive heavy personal fines.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_147	A company's environmental policy typically has a profound impact upon its standing in the community. There are legal regulations, with stiff penalties attached, which compel managers to ensure that any waste products are disposed of without contaminating the air or water supplies. In addition, employees can be educated...	Certain organisations reduce profits by exceeding statutory environmental requirements.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_148	A company's environmental policy typically has a profound impact upon its standing in the community. There are legal regulations, with stiff penalties attached, which compel managers to ensure that any waste products are disposed of without contaminating the air or water supplies. In addition, employees can be educated...	The regard held for an organisation may be affected by its commitment to environmental issues.	0	[ [ 0, 100 ] ]	The text supports the statement that the regard held for an organisation may be affected by its commitment to environmental issues by noting that a company's environmental policy has a profound impact on its standing in the community.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_149	A constellation is a group of stars that are often visible forming a pattern in the sky. The constellations visibility depends on a number of factors. The biggest factor is your position on the Earth, for example the constellation Cassiopeia is only visible in the northern hemisphere. As the Earth orbits the Sun, anoth...	The constellation Cassiopeia is circumpolar	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_150	A constellation is a group of stars that are often visible forming a pattern in the sky. The constellations visibility depends on a number of factors. The biggest factor is your position on the Earth, for example the constellation Cassiopeia is only visible in the northern hemisphere. As the Earth orbits the Sun, anoth...	Different constellations are visible from London and Sydney.	0	[ [ 151, 285 ] ]	The text states that the visibility of constellations depends on your position on Earth. For example, the constellation Cassiopeia is only visible in the northern hemisphere. This supports the statement that different constellations are visible from London and Sydney, as London is in the northern hemisphere and Sydney ...
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_151	A constellation is a group of stars that are often visible forming a pattern in the sky. The constellations visibility depends on a number of factors. The biggest factor is your position on the Earth, for example the constellation Cassiopeia is only visible in the northern hemisphere. As the Earth orbits the Sun, anoth...	Polaris is used for navigation as it is the brightest star in the sky	2	[ [ 768, 1302 ] ]	The text mentions that Polaris is commonly used for navigation due to its constant position, but it does not state that Polaris is the brightest star in the sky. This contradicts the claim that Polaris is used for navigation because it is the brightest star.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_152	A constellation is a group of stars that are often visible forming a pattern in the sky. The constellations visibility depends on a number of factors. The biggest factor is your position on the Earth, for example the constellation Cassiopeia is only visible in the northern hemisphere. As the Earth orbits the Sun, anoth...	Star signs are chosen by the constellations visible at birth	2	[ [ 1118, 1208 ] ]	The text indicates that star signs are based on the position of the sun at the moment of birth, not the constellations visible at birth.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_153	A constellation is a group of stars that are often visible forming a pattern in the sky. The constellations visibility depends on a number of factors. The biggest factor is your position on the Earth, for example the constellation Cassiopeia is only visible in the northern hemisphere. As the Earth orbits the Sun, anoth...	Certain stars are not visible from the southern hemisphere	0	[ [ 213, 284 ] ]	The text states that the constellation Cassiopeia is only visible in the northern hemisphere, which supports the statement that certain stars are not visible from the southern hemisphere.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_154	A cross-party committee of MPs proposed a compromise in an effort to resolve the stand-off over the reform of the rules on political donations. It stated that political parties should voluntarily agree a limit to donations from individuals, companies or trade unions, set lower spending limits for elections, increase th...	It can be inferred from the passage that there is already a state subsidy paid towards political parties.	0	[ [ 358, 392 ] ]	The text mentions that the cross-party committee proposed to 'vote to increase taxpayers support,' which can be inferred as an existing state subsidy paid towards political parties.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_155	A cross-party committee of MPs proposed a compromise in an effort to resolve the stand-off over the reform of the rules on political donations. It stated that political parties should voluntarily agree a limit to donations from individuals, companies or trade unions, set lower spending limits for elections, increase th...	The second sentence of the passage states the details of the stand-off between the political parties.	2	[ [ 0, 143 ] ]	The second sentence of the passage does not state the details of the stand-off between the political parties. Instead, it outlines the compromise proposed by the cross-party committee of MPs.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_156	A cross-party committee of MPs proposed a compromise in an effort to resolve the stand-off over the reform of the rules on political donations. It stated that political parties should voluntarily agree a limit to donations from individuals, companies or trade unions, set lower spending limits for elections, increase th...	There is nothing in the passage that suggests that the major issues that remain unresolved between the parties relate to whether or not to cap all donations and whether or not to apply spending limits on both local and national elections.	0	[ [ 532, 747 ] ]	The text does not mention anything about capping all donations or applying spending limits on both local and national elections. Instead, it discusses voluntary agreements on donation limits, lower spending limits for elections, increased transparency, and taxpayer support.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_157	A degree in law is one of the most wanted degrees by youth in India.	A degree in law is the first choice for youth in India.	2	[ [ 19, 49 ] ]	The text states that a degree in law is 'one of the most wanted degrees,' which contradicts the statement that it is 'the first choice.'
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_159	A dependable state of peace between two populaces sharing the same region does not imply that the average life expectancy of humans will remain constant. Epidemics and natural disasters and unstable weather particularly in response to the 'greenhouse effect' and the subsequent cooling and warming of effected regions ge...	Natural disasters are the indisputable cause of life expectancy oscillations.	2	[ [ 154, 206 ] ]	The text mentions that epidemics, natural disasters, and unstable weather can cause oscillations in life expectancy, which contradicts the idea that natural disasters are the indisputable cause.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_160	A dependable state of peace between two populaces sharing the same region does not imply that the average life expectancy of humans will remain constant. Epidemics and natural disasters and unstable weather particularly in response to the 'greenhouse effect' and the subsequent cooling and warming of effected regions ge...	Average life expectancy decreases due to the cooling of some regions.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_161	A dependable state of peace between two populaces sharing the same region does not imply that the average life expectancy of humans will remain constant. Epidemics and natural disasters and unstable weather particularly in response to the 'greenhouse effect' and the subsequent cooling and warming of effected regions ge...	A peaceful region is likely to enjoy a higher average life expectancy than a region plagued by unstable weather.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_162	A deterioration of adolescents mental health over the past 25 years has been reported. The rate of emotional problems such as anxiety and depression has increased by 60% among teenagers. Girls in particular are more likely to suffer emotional problems but the rate at which these problems have increased is far higher am...	The possible causes of the sharp decline in teenage health are not considered.	2	[ [ 330, 396 ], [ 451, 510 ], [ 587, 629 ] ]	The text discusses several factors that have been considered as possible causes of the decline in teenage health, such as single parenthood, inequality, and racial origin, and explicitly states that these factors do not explain the increase.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_163	A deterioration of adolescents mental health over the past 25 years has been reported. The rate of emotional problems such as anxiety and depression has increased by 60% among teenagers. Girls in particular are more likely to suffer emotional problems but the rate at which these problems have increased is far higher am...	The findings highlight a very widespread malaise.	0	[ [ 0, 85 ], [ 87, 185 ], [ 398, 449 ], [ 451, 585 ], [ 587, 732 ] ]	The text supports the statement that the findings highlight a very widespread malaise by indicating a significant increase in emotional problems among teenagers, affecting various demographics.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_164	A deterioration of adolescents mental health over the past 25 years has been reported. The rate of emotional problems such as anxiety and depression has increased by 60% among teenagers. Girls in particular are more likely to suffer emotional problems but the rate at which these problems have increased is far higher am...	The research is an example of a time trend study.	0	[ [ 0, 85 ] ]	The text describes a study that examines changes in adolescent mental health over a 25-year period, which aligns with the characteristics of a time trend study.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_165	A diverging media Joe Swanberg makes films about the romantic lives of young urbanites. He shoots quickly with a digital camera and asks actors to wear their own clothes. His films, which tend to cost between $30,000 and $50,000 to make, are almost never shown in cinemas. Instead they are available on pay-television as...	Studio heads are less willing to make expensive films.	0	[ [ 3001, 3141 ] ]	The text supports the statement that 'Studio heads are less willing to make expensive films' by mentioning that it is becoming even harder to convince studio bosses to approve certain kinds of films, especially those that are complicated, based on original screenplays, and involve expensive actors in exotic locations.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_166	A diverging media Joe Swanberg makes films about the romantic lives of young urbanites. He shoots quickly with a digital camera and asks actors to wear their own clothes. His films, which tend to cost between $30,000 and $50,000 to make, are almost never shown in cinemas. Instead they are available on pay-television as...	We7 and iTunes are beginning to make life harder for blockbusters.	2	[ [ 1853, 1900 ], [ 2044, 2404 ] ]	The text does not contain any passages that directly state We7 and iTunes are making life harder for blockbusters. Instead, it suggests that technology has helped blockbusters reach a wider audience and that the availability of a vast number of choices can make it easier to focus on popular content.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_167	A diverging media Joe Swanberg makes films about the romantic lives of young urbanites. He shoots quickly with a digital camera and asks actors to wear their own clothes. His films, which tend to cost between $30,000 and $50,000 to make, are almost never shown in cinemas. Instead they are available on pay-television as...	Blockbusters are not suffering despite the range of entertainment now available.	0	[ [ 769, 875 ], [ 1925, 2043 ] ]	The text supports the statement that blockbusters are not suffering despite the range of entertainment now available. It mentions that blockbusters are tightening their grip on audiences and advertisers, and that they are doing well because of the increased choice in entertainment.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_169	A diverging media Joe Swanberg makes films about the romantic lives of young urbanites. He shoots quickly with a digital camera and asks actors to wear their own clothes. His films, which tend to cost between $30,000 and $50,000 to make, are almost never shown in cinemas. Instead they are available on pay-television as...	Joe Swanberg makes romantic films for the cinema.	2	[ [ 238, 271 ] ]	The text indicates that Joe Swanberg's films are almost never shown in cinemas and are instead distributed through digital means, which contradicts the statement that he makes romantic films for the cinema.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_170	A divide has emerged between those supporting and those opposing active forest management as concerns about the environmental problems resulting from deforestation have increased. There is currently a large volume of research regarding the management of forest ecosystems, tree breeding and the selection of species and ...	Good forestry cannot prevent loss of human life	2	[ [ 691, 793 ] ]	The passage states that 'damage to property, human injury and even death can be prevented with the application of good forestry,' which directly contradicts the statement that 'good forestry cannot prevent loss of human life.'
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_171	A divide has emerged between those supporting and those opposing active forest management as concerns about the environmental problems resulting from deforestation have increased. There is currently a large volume of research regarding the management of forest ecosystems, tree breeding and the selection of species and ...	Modern forestry can be used to aid planting and reforestation.	0	[ [ 561, 673 ] ]	The text supports the statement that modern forestry can be used to aid planting and reforestation by mentioning that reforestation is one way to apply modern forestry whereby trees are planted and cultivated in a designated area.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_172	A divide has emerged between those supporting and those opposing active forest management as concerns about the environmental problems resulting from deforestation have increased. There is currently a large volume of research regarding the management of forest ecosystems, tree breeding and the selection of species and ...	Reforestation is the most important aspect of modern forestry	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_173	A few 'Safe As Houses' alarms have been redesigned in an attempt to reduce the large number of complaints where alarms have sounded by accident. One of the new types of alarm is less sensitive than its predecessors. Studies have shown that these newer alarms are rarely activated for no apparent reason. 'Safe As Houses'...	The new alarm systems should reduce the number of accidental soundings by at least a half.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_174	A few 'Safe As Houses' alarms have been redesigned in an attempt to reduce the large number of complaints where alarms have sounded by accident. One of the new types of alarm is less sensitive than its predecessors. Studies have shown that these newer alarms are rarely activated for no apparent reason. 'Safe As Houses'...	Sensitive alarms sounding inappropriately have irritated some people in the past.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_175	A few 'Safe As Houses' alarms have been redesigned in an attempt to reduce the large number of complaints where alarms have sounded by accident. One of the new types of alarm is less sensitive than its predecessors. Studies have shown that these newer alarms are rarely activated for no apparent reason. 'Safe As Houses'...	All of the company's alarm systems are now less sensitive.	2	[ [ 0, 29 ], [ 321, 382 ] ]	The text indicates that only a few of the company's alarm systems have been redesigned to be less sensitive, and they still sell the original sensitive alarm systems.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_176	A few decades ago, researchers of evolutionary psychology held the idea thatevolution was primarily a gradual, geologically paced force. More recentstudies, however, have found evidence of speedy evolutionary change inanimals, as well as hundreds of changes in the human genome that appearedwithin tens of thousands, rat...	Rapid evolutionary change is evident in humans	0	[ [ 148, 380 ], [ 482, 658 ] ]	The text provides evidence of rapid evolutionary change in humans, such as changes in the human genome that appeared within tens of thousands of years and culturally facilitated changes in diet and living conditions that have left their mark on the human genome.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_177	A few decades ago, researchers of evolutionary psychology held the idea thatevolution was primarily a gradual, geologically paced force. More recentstudies, however, have found evidence of speedy evolutionary change inanimals, as well as hundreds of changes in the human genome that appearedwithin tens of thousands, rat...	Living conditions of humans have affected the human genome.	0	[ [ 148, 363 ], [ 482, 658 ] ]	The text supports the statement that living conditions of humans have affected the human genome by mentioning that culturally facilitated changes in diet and modern living conditions have left their mark on the human genome.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_178	A few decades ago, researchers of evolutionary psychology held the idea thatevolution was primarily a gradual, geologically paced force. More recentstudies, however, have found evidence of speedy evolutionary change inanimals, as well as hundreds of changes in the human genome that appearedwithin tens of thousands, rat...	The more "plastic" model of the brain is capable of many more responses than is the "jukebox" model.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_179	A few decades ago, researchers of evolutionary psychology held the idea thatevolution was primarily a gradual, geologically paced force. More recentstudies, however, have found evidence of speedy evolutionary change inanimals, as well as hundreds of changes in the human genome that appearedwithin tens of thousands, rat...	It is believed that changes in genes result in changes in the brain.	0	[ [ 148, 363 ], [ 382, 687 ] ]	The text supports the statement that changes in genes result in changes in the brain by mentioning that changes in the human genome have occurred within tens of thousands of years and that these changes have left their mark on the human brain.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_180	A fruit basket contains more apples than lemons. There are more lemons in the basket than there are oranges.	The basket contains more apples than oranges.	0	[ [ 0, 47 ], [ 49, 107 ] ]	The text states that the basket contains more apples than lemons and more lemons than oranges. This implies that the basket contains more apples than oranges.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_181	A good marketing strategy ensures that organisations optimally utilise their resources to increase sales and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage	Bad marketing strategies do not provide a competitive advantage.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_182	A good marketing strategy ensures that organisations optimally utilise their resources to increase sales and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage	Good marketing strategies consume significant amounts of resources.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_183	A good marketing strategy ensures that organisations optimally utilise their resources to increase sales and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage	A long term competitive advantage is indicative of a good marketing strategy.	0	[ [ 119, 152 ] ]	The text states that a good marketing strategy ensures organisations achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. This supports the statement that a long-term competitive advantage is indicative of a good marketing strategy.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_184	A good salesperson should always learn something about the company, and even the individuals, behind the product he or she is selling. Confidence in a product depends in part on confidence in the integrity, competence, and commitment of those who manufacture and distribute that product. Salespeople should therefore fam...	Knowledge of a company's reputation is not useful for salespeople.	2	[ [ 135, 287 ], [ 288, 524 ], [ 525, 730 ], [ 731, 866 ] ]	The text provides several passages that contradict the statement that knowledge of a company's reputation is not useful for salespeople.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_185	A good salesperson should always learn something about the company, and even the individuals, behind the product he or she is selling. Confidence in a product depends in part on confidence in the integrity, competence, and commitment of those who manufacture and distribute that product. Salespeople should therefore fam...	The personal traits and abilities of a company's personnel can influence the confidence people have in their product.	0	[ [ 135, 287 ] ]	The text supports the statement that personal traits and abilities of a company's personnel can influence the confidence people have in their product by mentioning that confidence in a product depends in part on confidence in the integrity, competence, and commitment of those who manufacture and distribute that product...
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_186	A good salesperson should always learn something about the company, and even the individuals, behind the product he or she is selling. Confidence in a product depends in part on confidence in the integrity, competence, and commitment of those who manufacture and distribute that product. Salespeople should therefore fam...	It is helpful to have knowledge of the background, policies and reputation of a company when developing an effective sales pitch.	0	[ [ 288, 524 ], [ 525, 730 ], [ 731, 866 ] ]	The text supports the statement by indicating that salespeople should familiarize themselves with the company's background, policies, and reputation to develop an effective sales pitch.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_190	A government organisation that monitors the trading of narcotics has recently released report, declaring tax evasion should be included in all treaties of extradition as an important step of fighting drug trafficking and money laundering. This organisation claims that, to fight international drug dealers, it is very Im...	The cost of purchasing insurance is decreasing.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_191	A government organisation that monitors the trading of narcotics has recently released report, declaring tax evasion should be included in all treaties of extradition as an important step of fighting drug trafficking and money laundering. This organisation claims that, to fight international drug dealers, it is very Im...	In the near future, more insurance companies are likely to be forced out of business.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_192	A government organisation that monitors the trading of narcotics has recently released report, declaring tax evasion should be included in all treaties of extradition as an important step of fighting drug trafficking and money laundering. This organisation claims that, to fight international drug dealers, it is very Im...	In the long term, companies that are able to react to changes prudently will eventually win.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_194	A government organisation that monitors the trading of narcotics has recently released report, declaring tax evasion should be included in all treaties of extradition as an important step of fighting drug trafficking and money laundering. This organisation claims that, to fight international drug dealers, it is very Im...	Farsightedness is connected with low intelligence.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_195	A government organisation that monitors the trading of narcotics has recently released report, declaring tax evasion should be included in all treaties of extradition as an important step of fighting drug trafficking and money laundering. This organisation claims that, to fight international drug dealers, it is very Im...	Including tax-concerned crimes into treaties of extradition can help fight drug dealers.	0	[ [ 105, 237 ], [ 270, 402 ] ]	The text supports the statement by indicating that including tax evasion in extradition treaties is an important step in fighting drug trafficking and money laundering, which are often linked to drug dealers.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_196	A government organisation that monitors the trading of narcotics has recently released report, declaring tax evasion should be included in all treaties of extradition as an important step of fighting drug trafficking and money laundering. This organisation claims that, to fight international drug dealers, it is very Im...	To a large extent, intelligence is inherited.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_197	A government organisation that monitors the trading of narcotics has recently released report, declaring tax evasion should be included in all treaties of extradition as an important step of fighting drug trafficking and money laundering. This organisation claims that, to fight international drug dealers, it is very Im...	Less democratic countries are unlikely to oppose extradition cased by tax-concerned crimes.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_198	A government organisation that monitors the trading of narcotics has recently released report, declaring tax evasion should be included in all treaties of extradition as an important step of fighting drug trafficking and money laundering. This organisation claims that, to fight international drug dealers, it is very Im...	It is usually better to have a good speaker who Is less of an expert than a poor expert who Is a real expert.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_201	A government organisation that monitors the trading of narcotics has recently released report, declaring tax evasion should be included in all treaties of extradition as an important step of fighting drug trafficking and money laundering. This organisation claims that, to fight international drug dealers, it is very Im...	Curbing money laundering Is unlikely to generate impact on drug dealers.	2	[ [ 270, 352 ] ]	The text indicates that curbing money laundering is important for fighting drug trafficking, which contradicts the statement that curbing money laundering is unlikely to generate impact on drug dealers.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_202	A growing number of university and A-level students are turning to extreme means as a way of funding their education. The National Union of Students (NUS) found that an alarming number of students are working as escorts, gambling or volunteering to take part in medical experiments to bolster their income. According to ...	The number of graduate jobs available has reduced.	0	[ [ 362, 392 ] ]	The text states that the reduction in graduate jobs is one of the factors behind the drastic actions taken by students. This supports the statement that the number of graduate jobs available has reduced.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_203	A growing number of university and A-level students are turning to extreme means as a way of funding their education. The National Union of Students (NUS) found that an alarming number of students are working as escorts, gambling or volunteering to take part in medical experiments to bolster their income. According to ...	Some students rely extreme measures such as escorting	0	[ [ 188, 219 ] ]	The text mentions that students are turning to extreme measures such as working as escorts to fund their education.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_204	A growing number of university and A-level students are turning to extreme means as a way of funding their education. The National Union of Students (NUS) found that an alarming number of students are working as escorts, gambling or volunteering to take part in medical experiments to bolster their income. According to ...	More female students are lap dancers than female non-students.	2	[ [ 490, 544 ] ]	The text provides a specific percentage of women working in lap-dancing clubs who are students, which can be used to infer that the statement 'More female students are lap dancers than female non-students' is not supported.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_205	A growing number of university and A-level students are turning to extreme means as a way of funding their education. The National Union of Students (NUS) found that an alarming number of students are working as escorts, gambling or volunteering to take part in medical experiments to bolster their income. According to ...	180 million of funding is available for vulnerable students.	0	[ [ 669, 785 ] ]	The text states that there is currently over one hundred and eighty million pounds of financial support available each year for the most vulnerable students. This supports the statement that 180 million of funding is available for vulnerable students.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_206	A jar of jelly beans contains more red beans than green. There are more yellow beans than red.	The jar contains fewer yellow jelly beans than green ones.	2	[ [ 57, 93 ] ]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_207	A leading holiday provider was forced to close the doors of 200 hundred of its stores yesterday. The travel giant, who had been in operation for almost 170 years, made this move after it reported a loss of over 350 million at its annual shareholders meeting. The company, which has over 1,000 stores in the UK, confirmed...	More closures are planned for the future.	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_208	A leading holiday provider was forced to close the doors of 200 hundred of its stores yesterday. The travel giant, who had been in operation for almost 170 years, made this move after it reported a loss of over 350 million at its annual shareholders meeting. The company, which has over 1,000 stores in the UK, confirmed...	The holiday provider has been in operation for exactly 170 years.	2	[ [ 145, 161 ] ]	The text states that the holiday provider had been in operation for almost 170 years, which contradicts the statement that the company has been in operation for exactly 170 years.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_209	A leading holiday provider was forced to close the doors of 200 hundred of its stores yesterday. The travel giant, who had been in operation for almost 170 years, made this move after it reported a loss of over 350 million at its annual shareholders meeting. The company, which has over 1,000 stores in the UK, confirmed...	The holiday provider has over 1,000 UK stores and 660 staff.	2	[ [ 326, 369 ] ]	The text states that the company is letting go of 660 members of staff, which contradicts the statement that the company has 660 staff.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_210	A leading holiday provider was forced to close the doors of 200 hundred of its stores yesterday. The travel giant, who had been in operation for almost 170 years, made this move after it reported a loss of over 350 million at its annual shareholders meeting. The company, which has over 1,000 stores in the UK, confirmed...	The holiday provider recently confirmed that staff were being let go.	0	[ [ 259, 370 ] ]	The text states that the company confirmed that 660 members of staff were also being let go. This supports the statement that the holiday provider recently confirmed that staff were being let go.
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_211	A leading supermarket recently announced plans to open twenty-five new stores, despite the difficult economic conditions facing the country. It is hoped that the expansion will create more than 6,500 jobs over the next year, with the focus placed on local residents who are currently unemployed. This announcement comes ...	It was recently announced that local people are more likely to be unemployed	1	[]
ConTRoL	train	uid:id_212	A leading supermarket recently announced plans to open twenty-five new stores, despite the difficult economic conditions facing the country. It is hoped that the expansion will create more than 6,500 jobs over the next year, with the focus placed on local residents who are currently unemployed. This announcement comes ...	It was recently announced that unemployment in Britain is at an all-time high.	1	[]

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